Tunnicliffe, Verena; O'Connell, J M; McQuoid, Melissa R (2001): (Table 1) Depth and time of first appearance of species identified by fish remains in ODP Site 169-1034 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.744812, Supplement to: Tunnicliffe, V et al. (2001): A Holocene record of marine fish remains from the Northeastern Pacific. Marine Geology, 174(1-4), 197-210, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-3227(00)00150-X
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Abstract:
Ocean Drilling Program Leg 169S retrieved a complete Holocene sequence from Saanich Inlet, British Columbia, Canada. Fish and diatom remains were extracted from sediments at Site 1034. Very small fish bones, teeth and scales were ubiquitous except in the lowermost glaciomarine clays; scales degraded with depth. In the identifiable fraction, Pacific herring were the most abundant with Pacific hake and cartilaginous fish yielding significant fractions. Fish remains appear just before 12 000 BP but greatest diversity does not occur until about 6500 BP. A smoothed abundance curve highlights two periods of maximal abundance at about 1500 and 6500 BP. Abundances in the last 1000 years are lower than the rest of the record. A correlation with abundances of seven phytoplankton taxa is significant; diatoms explain about a third of the variance. This study demonstrates the use of fish and diatoms from the same paleosedimentary matrix to examine millennia-scale correlations between primary and tertiary production.
Project(s):
Coverage:
Latitude: 48.650000 * Longitude: -123.499972
Date/Time Start: 1996-08-20T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1996-08-20T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -202.1 m * Maximum Elevation: -202.1 m
Event(s):
169-1034 * Latitude: 48.650000 * Longitude: -123.499972 * Date/Time: 1996-08-20T00:00:00 * Elevation: -202.1 m * Penetration: 420.9 m * Recovery: 420.9 m * Location: Coastal waters of SE Alaska * Campaign: Leg169S * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Composite Core (COMPCORE) * Comment: 46 cores; 420.9 m cored; 0 m drilled; 100% recovery
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | AGE | Age | ka BP | Geocode | ||
2 | Age, minimum/young | Age min | ka | Tunnicliffe, Verena | see reference(s) | Radiocarbon ages from Bornhold et al. (1998, doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.169s.1998) |
3 | Age, maximum/old | Age max | ka | Tunnicliffe, Verena | see reference(s) | Radiocarbon ages from Bornhold et al. (1998, doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.169s.1998) |
4 | Depth, bottom/max | Depth bot | m | Tunnicliffe, Verena | Depth of first appearance; depth of Sardine were not available. | |
5 | Species | Species | Tunnicliffe, Verena | |||
6 | Abundance | Abund | Tunnicliffe, Verena | |||
7 | Comment | Comment | Tunnicliffe, Verena | see Casteel (1975, http://www.jstor.org/stable/1443663) |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
63 data points