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Henderson, Gideon M; Robinson, Laura F; Cox, Katharine; Thomas, Alexander L (2006): U and Th concentrations and U-TH ages for bulk carbonate samples from ODP Hole 166-1008A (Table 1) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.742807, Supplement to: Henderson, GM et al. (2006): Recognition of non-Milankovitch sea-level highstands at 185 and 343 thousand years ago from U–Th dating of Bahamas sediment. Quaternary Science Reviews, 25(23-24), 3346-3358, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2006.03.003

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Abstract:
Thirty-one new bulk-sediment U–Th dates are presented, together with an improved d18O stratigraphy, for ODP Site 1008A on the slopes of the Bahamas Banks. These ages supplement and extend those from previous studies and provide constraints on the timing of sea-level highstands associated with marine isotope stages (MIS) 7 and 9. Ages are screened for reliability based on their initial U and Th isotope ratios, and on the aragonite fraction of the sediment. Twelve 'reliable' dates for MIS 7 suggest that its start is concordant with that predicted if climate is forced by northern-hemisphere summer insolation following the theory of Milankovitch. But U–Th and d18O data indicate the presence of an additional highstand which post-dates the expected end of MIS 7 by up to 10 ka. This event is also seen in coral reconstructions of sea-level. It suggests that sea-level is not responding in any simple way to northern-hemisphere summer insolation, and that tuned chronologies which make such an assumption are in error by ~10 ka at this time. U–Th dates for MIS 9 also suggest a potential mismatch between the actual timing of sea-level and that predicted by simple mid-latitude northern-hemisphere forcing. Four dates are earlier than that predicted for the start of MIS 9. Although the most extreme of these dates may not be reliable (based on the low-aragonite content of the sediment) the other three appear robust and suggest that full MIS 9 interglacial conditions were established at 343 ka. This is ~8 ka prior to the date expected if this warm period were driven by northern-hemisphere summer insolation.
Project(s):
Coverage:
Latitude: 23.610700 * Longitude: -79.083500
Date/Time Start: 1996-04-08T20:05:00 * Date/Time End: 1996-04-09T10:20:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 12.30 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 29.13 m
Event(s):
166-1008A * Latitude: 23.610700 * Longitude: -79.083500 * Date/Time Start: 1996-04-08T20:05:00 * Date/Time End: 1996-04-09T10:20:00 * Elevation: -437.1 m * Penetration: 134.5 m * Recovery: 89.09 m * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: Leg166 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 16 cores; 134.5 m cored; 0 m drilled; 66.2 % recovery
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode
Sample code/labelSample labelHenderson, Gideon MDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
Uranium-238238Umg/kgHenderson, Gideon MInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
Uranium-238, standard deviation238U std dev±Henderson, Gideon MInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
Thorium-232232Thµg/kgHenderson, Gideon MInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
Thorium-232, standard deviation232Th std dev±Henderson, Gideon MInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
Thorium-230230Thng/kgHenderson, Gideon MInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
Thorium-230, standard deviation230Th std dev±Henderson, Gideon MInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
δ234 Uranium (0)δ234U (0)Henderson, Gideon MInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)d234U(0)
10 δ234 Uranium (0), standard deviationδ234U (0) std dev±Henderson, Gideon MInductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)d234U(0)
11 Thorium-230/Uranium-238 ratio230Th/238UHenderson, Gideon MCalculated
12 Thorium-230/Uranium-238 activity ratio, standard deviation(230Th/238U) std dev±Henderson, Gideon MCalculated
13 Age, datedAge datedkaHenderson, Gideon MAge, Uranium-Thorium
14 Age, dated standard deviationAge dated std dev±Henderson, Gideon MAge, Uranium-Thorium
15 Age, datedAge datedkaHenderson, Gideon MAge, calibratedcorrected for initial 230Th assuming an initial 232Th/230Th atom ratio of 20,000
16 Age, dated standard deviationAge dated std dev±Henderson, Gideon MAge, calibrated
17 δ234 Uraniumδ234UHenderson, Gideon Md234U(T)
18 δ234 Uranium, standard deviationδ234U std dev±Henderson, Gideon Md234U(T)
Size:
527 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Depth sed [m]

Sample label
(DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation)

238U [mg/kg]
(Inductively coupled plasma - ...)

238U std dev [±]
(Inductively coupled plasma - ...)

232Th [µg/kg]
(Inductively coupled plasma - ...)

232Th std dev [±]
(Inductively coupled plasma - ...)

230Th [ng/kg]
(Inductively coupled plasma - ...)

230Th std dev [±]
(Inductively coupled plasma - ...)

δ234U (0) []
(d234U(0), Inductively coupled...)
10 
δ234U (0) std dev [±]
(d234U(0), Inductively coupled...)
11 
230Th/238U
(Calculated)
12 
(230Th/238U) std dev [±]
(Calculated)
13 
Age dated [ka]
(Age, Uranium-Thorium)
14 
Age dated std dev [±]
(Age, Uranium-Thorium)
15 
Age dated [ka]
(corrected for initial 230Th a...)
16 
Age dated std dev [±]
(Age, calibrated)
17 
δ234U []
(d234U(T))
18 
δ234U std dev [±]
(d234U(T))
12.30166-1008A-2H-4,1207.4530.006272.30.8100.20.39210.8210.003147113751362
12.56166-1008A-2H-4,1464.9810.004280.30.870.10.210010.8600.003159114471513
12.75166-1008A-2H-5,157.1710.006206.90.6116.40.48810.9920.003242323551712
13.80166-1008A-2H-5,1208.1920.00777.10.2122.20.48010.9120.003193219021382
18.84166-1008A-3H-2,1245.4640.00573.40.287.80.37410.9820.003248324431491
20.07166-1008A-3H-3,973.4990.003222.90.759.30.26321.0350.003337832081631
20.98166-1008A-3H-4,388.5840.010166.90.5127.70.26540.9090.002201319641126
21.61166-1008A-3H-4,10114.3160.017181.90.5195.00.38840.8320.002152114921346
22.30166-1008A-3H-5,207.2430.006160.90.5113.30.47510.9560.003224221841402
22.48166-1008A-3H-5,387.0420.006142.30.4120.80.46811.0480.003352934691831
22.63166-1008A-3H-5,536.1440.005164.20.5102.60.36811.0200.003300529361572
22.63166-1008A-3H-5,546.2540.008158.20.2106.50.17011.0410.001330432551753
23.27166-1008A-3H-5,1176.9540.008123.30.2121.30.26711.0660.002406940392092
23.63166-1008A-3H-6,37.1740.009111.30.2124.50.16411.0600.001402840081974
23.98166-1008A-3H-6,386.8880.00666.30.2111.10.36010.9860.003268426541281
23.98166-1008A-3H-6,387.6320.00969.90.1127.50.15711.0210.001324432241423
24.24166-1008A-3H-6,649.3650.01175.80.1153.20.25110.9990.002300329931191
24.49166-1008A-3H-6,898.5440.007172.00.5133.30.45410.9530.003242323651051
24.49166-1008A-3H-6,898.2530.01067.70.1137.20.15511.0160.001319431741353
24.98166-1008A-3H-6,1387.3820.00975.10.1124.40.26611.0290.002319431841612
25.48166-1008A-3H-7,388.2380.01072.10.1138.20.25611.0250.002335433351442
25.90166-1008A-3H-7,807.5310.00673.20.2126.00.45111.0220.003343834081352
25.90166-1008A-3H-7,807.4570.00975.20.1125.10.25111.0250.00234534651372
25.90166-1008A-3H-7,807.2610.00976.90.1122.00.15311.0260.001345534451403
26.13166-1008A-4H-1,35.5430.007101.30.193.90.15411.0360.002366636371492
26.32166-1008A-4H-1,225.2300.006106.00.189.00.15911.0400.002360635561602
26.48166-1008A-4H-1,385.8960.007117.40.398.30.24641.0190.002350123461212210
27.15166-1008A-4H-1,1054.1210.005447.31.371.40.15841.0590.002428234032718112
27.76166-1008A-4H-2,164.4800.005388.71.173.00.14940.9950.002298727641068
28.49166-1008A-4H-2,898.1140.007121.90.4130.60.46910.9830.003254324941412
29.13166-1008A-4H-3,37.9940.010144.60.4128.60.26140.9830.002263525961288