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Barash, Max S; Kruglikova, Svetlana B (1995): (Table 2) Radiolaria species in nodule samples from the Clarion-Clipperton province, Pacific Ocean [dataset]. P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.727500, Supplement to: Barash, MS; Kruglikova, SB (1995): Age of radiolaria from ferromanganese nodules of the Clarion-Clipperton province (Pacifc Ocean) and the problem of nodule unsinkability. Oceanology, 34(6), 815-828

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Abstract:
Radiolaria were studied in 19 manganese nodules raised from the bottom. The nodules occurred mainly on the surface of thin Quaternary sediments covering Tertiary deposits of various ages (Middle Eocene to Early Miocene). Radiolaria in nodule cores and in inner and surface layers were studied. We found 85 radiolaria species and groups of species. Usually 1-4 to 6-19 radiolaria species were detected in each of the samples. Species belonging to Middle Eocene, Late Miocene to Early Oligocene, and Oligocene to Early Miocene were found. Rare Neogene species were revealed only in fractured surface layers. Age of the nodules is mainly Oligocene. Seismic waves cause sediment vibration, loosening disintegration, and removal of suspension by bottom currents. The vibration effect causes ancient nodules to float up to the surface of Quaternary sediment. This hypothesis suggests the reason for characteristics of the Clarion-Clipperton zone: regional stratigraphic hiatus, accumulation of residual fields of nodules, and the ''floating up'' of nodules to the surface of the Quaternary sediments.
Project(s):
Archive of Ocean Data (ARCOD)
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 12.170385 * Median Longitude: -133.785641 * South-bound Latitude: 7.680000 * West-bound Longitude: -140.011667 * North-bound Latitude: 13.546667 * East-bound Longitude: -120.478333
Minimum Elevation: -4965.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -4090.0 m
Event(s):
DM41-3830-0  * Latitude: 9.998333 * Longitude: -140.001667 * Elevation: -4965.0 m * Location: Clarion-Clipperton Fraction Zone, North East Pacific Ocean * Campaign: DM41 * Basis: Dmitry Mendeleev * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB)
DM41-3830-5  * Latitude: 10.008333 * Longitude: -140.011667 * Elevation: -4900.0 m * Location: Clarion-Clipperton Fraction Zone, North East Pacific Ocean * Campaign: DM41 * Basis: Dmitry Mendeleev * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB)
DM41-3830-10  * Latitude: 10.031667 * Longitude: -139.998333 * Elevation: -4880.0 m * Location: Clarion-Clipperton Fraction Zone, North East Pacific Ocean * Campaign: DM41 * Basis: Dmitry Mendeleev * Method/Device: Grab (GRAB)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1 Event labelEvent
2 Latitude of eventLatitude
3 Longitude of eventLongitude
4 Elevation of eventElevationm
5 Sample code/labelSample labelBarash, Max S
6 Sample typeSamp typeBarash, Max S
7 Rhopalocanium ornatumR. ornatumBarash, Max S?
8 Lithocyclia ocellusL. ocellusBarash, Max S
9 Tetraspyris fiscellaT. fiscellaBarash, Max S?
10 Podocyrtis sp.Podocyrtis sp.Barash, Max S?
11 Theocampe callimorphosT. callimorphosBarash, Max S
12 Lychnocanium bellumL. bellumBarash, Max S?
13 Lychnocanoma babylonisL. babylonisBarash, Max S
14 Dendrospyris pannosaD. pannosaBarash, Max S
15 Lychnocanoma aff. elisabethaeL. aff. elisabethaeBarash, Max S
16 Periphaena decoraP. decoraBarash, Max S
17 Botryocella sp.Botryocella sp.Barash, Max S
18 Dorcadospyris argiscaD. argiscaBarash, Max S
19 Giraffospyris didicerosG. didicerosBarash, Max S
20 Zygocircus sp.Zygocircus sp.Barash, Max S
21 Podocyrtis helenaeP. helenaeBarash, Max Scf.
22 Dictyoprora mongolfieriD. mongolfieriBarash, Max S
23 Eusyringium fistuligerumE. fistuligerumBarash, Max S
24 Lithomitra elizabethaeL. elizabethaeBarash, Max S
25 Lithochytris vespertilioL. vespertilioBarash, Max S
26 Dictyoprora ornataD. ornataBarash, Max S
27 Eucyrtidium montiparumE. montiparumBarash, Max S
28 Eucyrtidium aff. montiparumE. aff. montiparumBarash, Max S
29 Lithochytris vespertilioL. vespertilioBarash, Max Scf.
30 Rhabdolithis pipaR. pipaBarash, Max S
31 Podocyrtis goetheanaP. goetheanaBarash, Max S
32 Thyrsocyrtis tetracanthaT. tetracanthaBarash, Max S
33 Triceraspyris tricerosT. tricerosBarash, Max S
34 Lithocyclia aristotelisL. aristotelisBarash, Max S
35 Calocyclas hispidaC. hispidaBarash, Max S
36 Thyrsocyrtis bromiaT. bromiaBarash, Max S
37 Calocyclas turrisC. turrisBarash, Max S
38 Carpocanistrum azyxC. azyxBarash, Max S
39 Calocyclas asperumC. asperumBarash, Max S
40 Theocyrtis tuberosaT. tuberosaBarash, Max S
41 Centrobotrys gravidaC. gravidaBarash, Max S
42 Carpocanistrum sp.Carpocanistrum sp.Barash, Max S
43 Botryopyle dictyocephalusB. dictyocephalusBarash, Max S
44 Carpocanistrum azyxC. azyxBarash, Max Saff.
45 Centrobotrys petrushevskayaeC. petrushevskayaeBarash, Max S
46 Dendrospyris anthocyrtoidesD. anthocyrtoidesBarash, Max S
47 Liriospyris groupLiriospyris grBarash, Max SB(Petr.)
48 Lychnocanoma sp.Lychnocanoma sp.Barash, Max S
49 Ceratospyris sp.Ceratospyris sp.Barash, Max S
50 Liriospyris sp.Liriospyris sp.Barash, Max S
51 Tholospyris sp.Tholospyris sp.Barash, Max S
52 Artophormis gracilisA. gracilisBarash, Max S
53 Dorcadospyris forcipataD. forcipataBarash, Max Scf.
54 OrosphaeridaeOrosphaeridaeBarash, Max SSpines. Spines are supposed to belong to Oropelex sp., Oroscena gegenbauri, O. carolae, Oroscena sp., Orostaurus spp.
55 Lychnocanoma elongataL. elongataBarash, Max S
56 Liriospyris elevataL. elevataBarash, Max S?
57 Eucyrtidium diaphanesE. diaphanesBarash, Max S
58 Calocycletta sp.Calocycletta sp.Barash, Max S?
59 Cyclampterium leptetrumC. leptetrumBarash, Max Scf.
60 Dorcadospyris sp.Dorcadospyris sp.Barash, Max S
61 Lychnocanium sp.Lychnocanium sp.Barash, Max S
62 SpyridaSpyridaBarash, Max Sthe group includes significant numbers of species of various genus
63 Carpocanopsis sp.Carpocanopsis sp.Barash, Max S
64 Tholospyris pentagonaT. pentagonaBarash, Max S
65 Tholospyris anthoporaT. anthoporaBarash, Max S
66 Dorcadospyris pseudopapilioD. pseudopapilioBarash, Max S
67 Dorcadospyris ateuchusD. ateuchusBarash, Max S
68 Dorcadospyris ateuchusD. ateuchusBarash, Max Scf.
69 Cyrtocapsella tetraperaC. tetraperaBarash, Max S
70 Calocycletta robustaC. robustaBarash, Max S
71 Carpocanistrum cingulatumC. cingulatumBarash, Max Scf.
72 Dicolocapsa microcerpaD. microcerpaBarash, Max S
73 Phormostichoartus coronaP. coronaBarash, Max S
74 Lithotympanium tuberosumL. tuberosumBarash, Max S
75 Euchitonia elegansE. elegansBarash, Max S
76 Spongaster tetras tetrasS. tetras tetrasBarash, Max S
77 Pterocorys minythoraxP. minythoraxBarash, Max S
78 Stylodictya aculeataS. aculeataBarash, Max Saff.
79 Octopyle sp.Octopyle sp.Barash, Max S
80 Sample commentSample commentBarash, Max S
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
268 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 
Event		2 
Latitude		3 
Longitude		4 
Elevation [m]		5 
Sample label		6 
Samp type		7 
R. ornatum
(?)		8 
L. ocellus		9 
T. fiscella
(?)		10 
Podocyrtis sp.
(?)		11 
T. callimorphos		12 
L. bellum
(?)		13 
L. babylonis		14 
D. pannosa		15 
L. aff. elisabethae		16 
P. decora		17 
Botryocella sp.		18 
D. argisca		19 
G. didiceros		20 
Zygocircus sp.		21 
P. helenae
(cf.)		22 
D. mongolfieri		23 
E. fistuligerum		24 
L. elizabethae		25 
L. vespertilio		26 
D. ornata		27 
E. montiparum		28 
E. aff. montiparum		29 
L. vespertilio
(cf.)		30 
R. pipa		31 
P. goetheana		32 
T. tetracantha		33 
T. triceros		34 
L. aristotelis		35 
C. hispida		36 
T. bromia		37 
C. turris		38 
C. azyx		39 
C. asperum		40 
T. tuberosa		41 
C. gravida		42 
Carpocanistrum sp.		43 
B. dictyocephalus		44 
C. azyx
(aff.)		45 
C. petrushevskayae		46 
D. anthocyrtoides		47 
Liriospyris gr
(B(Petr.))		48 
Lychnocanoma sp.		49 
Ceratospyris sp.		50 
Liriospyris sp.		51 
Tholospyris sp.		52 
A. gracilis		53 
D. forcipata
(cf.)		54 
Orosphaeridae
(Spines. Spines are supposed t...)		55 
L. elongata		56 
L. elevata
(?)		57 
E. diaphanes		58 
Calocycletta sp.
(?)		59 
C. leptetrum
(cf.)		60 
Dorcadospyris sp.		61 
Lychnocanium sp.		62 
Spyrida
(the group includes significan...)		63 
Carpocanopsis sp.		64 
T. pentagona		65 
T. anthopora		66 
D. pseudopapilio		67 
D. ateuchus		68 
D. ateuchus
(cf.)		69 
C. tetrapera		70 
C. robusta		71 
C. cingulatum
(cf.)		72 
D. microcerpa		73 
P. corona		74 
L. tuberosum		75 
E. elegans		76 
S. tetras tetras		77 
P. minythorax		78 
S. aculeata
(aff.)		79 
Octopyle sp.		80 
Sample comment
DM41-3830-0 9.9983-140.0017-49653830-0whole nodule+++++++
DM41-3830-5 10.0083-140.0117-49003830- 5surface layer++++
DM41-3830-10 10.0317-139.9983-48803830-10/1surface layer++++++++++++++++++++
DM41-3830-1010.0317-139.9983-48803830-10/1inner layer+++++++++++++++++++
DM41-3830-1010.0317-139.9983-48803830-10/1core+++++++++++ichthyolites
DM41-3830-1010.0317-139.9983-48803830-10/2surface layer+++++++++++++++
DM41-3830-1010.0317-139.9983-48803830-10/2inner layer+++++++
DM41-3830-1010.0317-139.9983-48803830-10/2core++poor preservation (indefinite shapes, replicas), ichthyolites
DM41-3830-1010.0317-139.9983-48803830-10/3surface layer+diatoms (Oligocene)
DM41-3832 12.4967-135.0250-48853832surface layer+++++++++++
DM41-383212.4967-135.0250-48853832core++ichthyolites
DM41-3833-0 13.4933-133.0167-48503833-0/3surface layer
DM41-3833-013.4933-133.0167-48503833-0/3inner layer+fragments of radiolaria
DM41-3833-013.4933-133.0167-48503833-0/3core+ichthyolites
DM41-3833-013.4933-133.0167-48503833-0/4surface layer++fragments of radiolaria, poor preservation (indefinite shapes, replicas)
DM41-3833-013.4933-133.0167-48503833-0/4inner layer
DM41-3833-013.4933-133.0167-48503833-0/4core
DM41-3833-1 13.5100-132.9633-48803833-1/5surface layer+++ichthyolites
DM41-3833-113.5100-132.9633-48803833-1/5inner layer+ichthyolites
DM41-3833-113.5100-132.9633-48803833-1/5coreichthyolites
DM41-3833-113.5100-132.9633-48803833-1/6surface layer+++++++
DM41-3833-113.5100-132.9633-48803833-1/6inner layer
DM41-3833-113.5100-132.9633-48803833-1/6core+poor preservation (indefinite shapes, replicas)
DM41-3833-5 13.5133-132.9067-49103833-5/1surface layer+ichthyolites, poor preservation (indefinite shapes, replicas)
DM41-3833-513.5133-132.9067-49103833-5/1corepoor preservation (indefinite shapes, replicas)
DM41-3833-6 13.4983-133.0517-48803833-6/2surface layer++++poor preservation (indefinite shapes, replicas)
DM41-3833-613.4983-133.0517-48803833-6/2core++++++ichthyolites, poor preservation (indefinite shapes, replicas)
DM41-3833-10 13.5433-132.9217-47853833-10/8whole nodule++++fragments of radiolaria, poor preservation (indefinite shapes, replicas)
DM41-3833-1013.5433-132.9217-47853833-10/9surface layer+fragments of radiolaria
DM41-3833-1013.5433-132.9217-47853833-10/9inner layer++++ichthyolites
DM41-3833-11 13.5467-132.9633-49103833-11/2surface layer++++ichthyolites
DM41-3833-1113.5467-132.9633-49103833-11/2inner layer++ichthyolites
DM41-3833-1113.5467-132.9633-49103833-11/2core+++
DM41-3833-23 13.4583-132.8767-48303833-23/8surface layer++++++++
DM41-3833-2313.4583-132.8767-48303833-23/8inner layer++ichthyolites
DM41-3833-2313.4583-132.8767-48303833-23/8corepoor preservation (indefinite shapes, replicas)
DM41-3833-2313.4583-132.8767-48303833-23/9surface layer+ichthyolites, poor preservation (indefinite shapes, replicas)
DM41-3833-2313.4583-132.8767-48303833-23/9inner layer
DM41-3833-2313.4583-132.8767-48303833-23/9core+Discoaster (Neogene)
DM41-3833-35 13.4367-132.9983-47503833-35surface layer+
DM41-3833-3513.4367-132.9983-47503833-35core+ichthyolites
DM41-3835 7.6800-120.4783-40903835whole nodulepoor preservation (indefinite shapes, replicas)