Roberts, Dai (2001): Enzymes in holothurian gut content sampled at station 13078-011 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.723586, In supplement to: Roberts, Dai; Moore, H M; Berges, J; Patching, John W; Carton, Micheal W; Eardly, Donal F (2001): Sediment distribution, hydrolytic enzyme profiles and bacterial activities in the guts of Oneirophanta mutabilis, Psychropotes longicauda and Pseudostichopus villosus: what do they tell us about digestive strategies of abyssal holothurians? Progress in Oceanography, 50(1-4), 443-458, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-6611(01)00065-9
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Project(s):
Funding:
Fourth Framework Programme (FP4), grant/award no. MAS3950018: Benthic Biology and Geochemistry of a North-eastern Atlantic Abyssal Locality
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 48.834999 * Median Longitude: -16.504001 * South-bound Latitude: 48.834000 * West-bound Longitude: -16.506001 * North-bound Latitude: 48.835999 * East-bound Longitude: -16.502001
Date/Time Start: 1997-04-01T00:52:00 * Date/Time End: 1997-04-01T04:45:00
Minimum Elevation: -4846.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -4846.0 m
Event(s):
13078-011 * Latitude Start: 48.834000 * Longitude Start: -16.502001 * Latitude End: 48.835999 * Longitude End: -16.506001 * Date/Time Start: 1997-04-01T00:52:00 * Date/Time End: 1997-04-01T04:45:00 * Elevation: -4846.0 m * Campaign: D226 * Basis: Discovery (1962) * Method/Device: Chalut à perche (6 m beam trawl) (CP) * Comment: Bottles at 4826-4775m. Wire tests
Comment:
Semi-quantitative measures of the enzymes were determined in the samples using the apiZYM system (bioMerieux sa, Marey-l'Etoile, France). Values of 0-5 correspond to 0 to > 40 nmol nitrophenyl released per 20 µl homogenate.
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Species | Species | Roberts, Dai | |||
2 | Enzyme group | Enzyme gr | Roberts, Dai | |||
3 | Enzyme | Enzyme | Roberts, Dai | |||
4 | Enzyme code | Enzyme cd | Roberts, Dai | |||
5 | Relative enzyme activity in gut content | REA gut con | Roberts, Dai | Pharynx/oesophagus, scale of 0 to 5 | ||
6 | Relative enzyme activity in gut content, standard deviation | REA gut con std dev | ± | Roberts, Dai | Pharynx/oesophagus | |
7 | Relative enzyme activity in gut content | REA gut con | Roberts, Dai | Anterior intestine, scale of 0 to 5 | ||
8 | Relative enzyme activity in gut content, standard deviation | REA gut con std dev | ± | Roberts, Dai | Anterior intestine | |
9 | Relative enzyme activity in gut content | REA gut con | Roberts, Dai | Posterior intestine, scale of 0 to 5 | ||
10 | Relative enzyme activity in gut content, standard deviation | REA gut con std dev | ± | Roberts, Dai | Posterior intestine | |
11 | Relative enzyme activity in gut content | REA gut con | Roberts, Dai | Rectum/cloaca, scale of 0 to 5 | ||
12 | Relative enzyme activity in gut content, standard deviation | REA gut con std dev | ± | Roberts, Dai | Rectum/cloaca |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
228 data points
Data
1 Species | 2 Enzyme gr | 3 Enzyme | 4 Enzyme cd | 5 REA gut con (Pharynx/oesophagus, scale of ...) | 6 REA gut con std dev [±] (Pharynx/oesophagus) | 7 REA gut con (Anterior intestine, scale of ...) | 8 REA gut con std dev [±] (Anterior intestine) | 9 REA gut con (Posterior intestine, scale of...) | 10 REA gut con std dev [±] (Posterior intestine) | 11 REA gut con (Rectum/cloaca, scale of 0 to 5) | 12 REA gut con std dev [±] (Rectum/cloaca) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Psychropotes longicauda | Phosporic Hydrolases | Alkaline phosphatase | (A) alkph | 1.375 | 0.957 | 3.250 | 0.500 | 3.500 | 1.258 | 2.750 | 0.500 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Phosporic Hydrolases | Acid phosphatase | (B) acdph | 3.250 | 1.258 | 2.500 | 1.500 | 2.250 | 0.957 | 2.000 | 0.577 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Phosporic Hydrolases | Phosphohydrolase | (C) ph | 2.750 | 0.500 | 1.500 | 0.577 | 1.750 | 0.750 | 1.625 | 0.816 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Ester Hydrolases | Esterase | (D) est | 1.500 | 0.957 | 1.250 | 0.816 | 1.375 | 0.500 | 1.375 | 0.816 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Ester Hydrolases | Esterase lipase | (E) est/lip | 1.500 | 0.000 | 2.250 | 0.000 | 1.250 | 0.000 | 1.375 | 0.250 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Ester Hydrolases | Lipase | (F) lip | 0.000 | 0.629 | 0.125 | 0.957 | 0.125 | 1.414 | 0.000 | 1.109 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Peptide hydrolases | Leucine-aminopeptidase | (G) leu | 1.500 | 1.601 | 2.625 | 0.957 | 1.875 | 0.750 | 1.625 | 1.109 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Peptide hydrolases | Valine-aminopeptidase | (H) val | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.375 | 0.000 | 0.250 | 0.500 | 0.125 | 0.000 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Peptide hydrolases | Cystine-aminopeptidase | (I) cys | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.250 | 0.000 | 0.125 | 0.000 | 0.125 | 0.000 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Peptide hydrolases | Trypsin | (J) try | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Peptide hydrolases | Chymotrypsin | (K) chym | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.000 | 0.500 | 0.000 | 0.250 | 0.000 | 0.750 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Glycosidases | alpha-galactosidase (melibiase) | (L) a-gala | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Glycosidases | beta-galactosidase (lactase) | (M) b-gala | 1.750 | 0.500 | 1.125 | 0.577 | 0.750 | 1.109 | 1.000 | 1.652 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Glycosidases | beta-glucuronidase | (N) b-gluc | 1.625 | 1.181 | 1.000 | 0.816 | 0.875 | 1.181 | 1.750 | 1.155 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Glycosidases | alpha-glucosidase (maltase) | (O) a-glucos | 0.500 | 0.250 | 0.875 | 0.289 | 0.500 | 0.000 | 0.625 | 0.408 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Glycosidases | beta-glucosidase (cellobiase) | (P) cellob | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.289 | 0.125 | 0.000 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Glycosidases | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase (chitobiase) | (Q) chitob | 4.000 | 0.577 | 3.500 | 0.500 | 3.750 | 0.577 | 3.750 | 1.000 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Glycosidases | alpha-mannosidase | (R) a-manno | 0.625 | 0.250 | 0.250 | 0.479 | 0.625 | 0.250 | 0.500 | 0.250 |
Psychropotes longicauda | Glycosidases | beta-fucosidase | (S) b-fucos | 0.500 | 0.500 | 0.125 | 0.500 | 0.000 | 0.577 | 0.250 | 1.291 |