Citation:

0031-0182(94)90249-6

Name: Small cycle sedimentation of organic matter from ODP Hole 128-798B in the Japan Sea (Table 1)
Published: 1994
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

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Abstract:

Sedimentological and organic geochemical investigations of sediments of Site 798 give important information about the paleoenvironmental and paleoceanographic conditions of the Japan Sea. Distinct dark/light cycles from the uppermost 37 m of the record (i.e. the last 200,000 years) were sampled in detail and analyzed for TOC content, C/N-ratios and hydrogen index values to characterize the organic material. A subdivision into three types of cycles was possible, representing different environmental conditions during formation of the dark/light rhythms. Additionally, the data were correlated with the global oxygen isotope curve and biogenic opal data to define the stratigraphic framework and stage boundaries. The results indicate that glacial intervals are generally dominated by a very distinctive cyclicity whereas interglacial sediments are more homogenous and cycles less pronounced. Glacial sea-level lowstands probably lead to a stratification of the water column and anoxic sedimentary conditions (and, thus, distinct dark/light cyclicity with an enrichment of marine organic carbon in the dark part) while the well-mixed Japan Sea of the interglacial periods barely reached oxygen-deficient levels although high productivity caused the enhanced oxygen demand due to the decay of marine organic material. Dilution by siliciclastic material and supply of terrigenous organic matter may occasionally control the organic carbon fluctuations.

Related to:

Stax, Rainer (1994): Zyklische Sedimentation von organischem Kohlenstoff in der Japan See: Anzeiger für Änderungen von Paläoozeanographie und Paläoklima im Spätkänozoikum. Berichte aus dem Fachbereich Geowissenschaften der Universität Bremen, 47, 150 pp, urn:nbn:de:gbv:46-ep000106717

Project(s):

Ocean Drilling Program (ODP)

Paleoenvironmental Reconstructions from Marine Sediments @ AWI (AWI_Paleo)

Coverage:

Latitude: 37.038500 * Longitude: 134.799600

Date/Time Start: 1989-08-28T10:24:00 * Date/Time End: 1989-08-31T08:00:00

Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 4.11 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 35.53 m

Event(s):

128-798B * Latitude: 37.038500 * Longitude: 134.799600 * Date/Time Start: 1989-08-28T10:24:00 * Date/Time End: 1989-08-31T08:00:00 * Elevation: -911.0 m * Penetration: 517.9 m * Recovery: 514.42 m * Location: Japan Sea * Campaign: * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 54 cores; 517.9 m cored; 0 m drilled; 99.3 % recovery

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	DEPTH, sediment/rock	Depth sed	m			Geocode
2	Depth, composite	Depth comp	mcd	Stein, Ruediger		after Dunbar et al. (1992, doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.127128-1.147.1992)
3	Sample code/label	Sample label		Stein, Ruediger	DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
4	Carbon, organic, total	TOC	%	Stein, Ruediger	Element analyser CHN, LECO
5	Calcium carbonate	CaCO3	%	Stein, Ruediger	Calculated
6	Sulfur, total	TS	%	Stein, Ruediger	Element analyser CHN, LECO
7	Carbon/Nitrogen ratio	C/N		Stein, Ruediger	Calculated
8	Carbon/sulfur ratio	C/S		Stein, Ruediger	Calculated
9	Hydrogen index, mass HC, per unit mass total organic carbon	HI, HC/TOC	mg/g	Stein, Ruediger	Rock eval pyrolysis (Behar et al., 2001)
10	Oxygen index, mass CO2, per unit mass total organic carbon	OI, CO2/TOC	mg/g	Stein, Ruediger	Rock eval pyrolysis (Behar et al., 2001)
11	Pyrolysis temperature maximum	Tmax	°C	Stein, Ruediger	Rock eval pyrolysis (Behar et al., 2001)
12	δ13C, organic carbon	δ13C Corg	‰ PDB	Stein, Ruediger	Mass spectrometer Finnigan MAT 251
13	δ13C, organic carbon	δ13C Corg	‰ PDB	Stein, Ruediger	Mass spectrometer Finnigan MAT 251

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)

Size:

1557 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Depth sed [m]	2 Depth comp [mcd] (after Dunbar et al. (1992, do...)	3 Sample label (DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation)	4 TOC [%] (Element analyser CHN, LECO)	5 CaCO3 [%] (Calculated)	6 TS [%] (Element analyser CHN, LECO)	7 C/N (Calculated)	8 C/S (Calculated)	9 HI, HC/TOC [mg/g] (Rock eval pyrolysis (Behar et...)	10 OI, CO2/TOC [mg/g] (Rock eval pyrolysis (Behar et...)	11 Tmax [°C] (Rock eval pyrolysis (Behar et...)	12 δ13C Corg [‰ PDB] (Mass spectrometer Finnigan MA...)	13 δ13C Corg [‰ PDB] (Mass spectrometer Finnigan MA...)
4.11	3.31	128-798B-1H-3, 111	2.32	3.9	0.81	13.3	2.9	155	168	413	-22.9
4.17	3.37	128-798B-1H-3, 117	2.10	3.9	0.98	12.1	2.1	154	179	413	-22.8
4.25	3.45	128-798B-1H-3, 125	3.37	21.0	1.61	12.4	2.1	160	2	408	-22.8
4.31	3.51	128-798B-1H-3, 131	1.97	5.3	0.70	10.1	2.8	150	194	404	-22.4
4.37	3.57	128-798B-1H-3, 137	3.10	7.9	1.21	12.9	2.6	155	190	414	-22.5
4.46	3.66	128-798B-1H-3, 146	3.72	8.1	1.60	13.6	2.3	148	186	408	-22.9
4.55	3.75	128-798B-1H-4, 5	1.33	4.2	0.45	10.6	3.0	164	224	376	-22.5
4.62	3.82	128-798B-1H-4, 12	1.32	5.0	0.50	12.0	2.6	152	231	400	-22.6
4.69	3.89	128-798B-1H-4, 19	1.33	5.1	0.60	16.8	2.2	202	220	369	-22.7
4.76	3.96	128-798B-1H-4, 26	1.41	4.1	0.49	10.2	2.9	170	201	409	-22.7
4.84	4.04	128-798B-1H-4, 34	3.04	16.5	1.50	12.0	2.0	164	203	407	-23.0
4.89	4.09	128-798B-1H-4, 39	1.94	7.2	0.71	11.4	2.7	153	219	409	-22.7
4.96	4.16	128-798B-1H-4, 46	2.75	14.0	1.00	13.5	2.8	157	231	409	-22.9
5.01	4.21	128-798B-1H-4, 51	3.18	12.9	1.60	10.2	2.0	175	177	413	-23.1
5.09	4.29	128-798B-1H-4, 59	1.83	7.2	0.70	11.2	2.6	151	233	413	-22.5
5.16	4.36	128-798B-1H-4, 66	2.82	10.4	1.11	13.3	2.5	163	208	411	-22.6
5.26	4.46	128-798B-1H-4, 76	3.80	13.2	1.56	12.0	2.4	172	200	414	-22.8
5.35	4.55	128-798B-1H-4, 85	3.42	21.9	1.61	13.3	2.1	156	208	411	-23.0
5.45	4.65	128-798B-1H-4, 95	1.52	8.6	0.79	9.4	1.9	143	275	411	-22.1
6.01	5.21	128-798B-1H-5, 1	4.12	13.8	1.65	11.8	2.5	172	184	416	-22.6
6.08	5.28	128-798B-1H-5, 8	3.67	16.7	1.20	12.6	3.1	191	188	410
6.16	5.36	128-798B-1H-5, 16	1.85	7.0	0.98	13.1	1.9	167	218	406
6.22	5.42	128-798B-1H-5, 22	2.23	9.8	0.99	13.1	2.3	174	224	411
6.30	5.50	128-798B-1H-5, 30	2.90	14.2	1.58	12.1	1.8	165	220	410
6.36	5.56	128-798B-1H-5, 36	2.21	12.1	1.60	10.2	1.4	153	266	406
6.43	5.63	128-798B-1H-5, 43	3.20	16.5	1.23	11.7	2.6	164	217	407	-22.5
6.50	5.70	128-798B-1H-5, 50	3.45	18.4	1.51	13.7	2.3	162	209	408	-22.7
6.57	5.77	128-798B-1H-5, 57	2.20	11.6	0.95	11.2	2.3	151	232	411	-22.9
7.53	6.73	128-798B-1H-6, 3	1.29	12.7	0.43	9.2	3.0	182	371	405
7.66	6.86	128-798B-1H-6, 16	1.33	12.8	0.45	10.3	3.0	164	346	406	-22.3
7.79	6.99	128-798B-1H-6, 29	2.15	8.3	1.47	11.6	1.5	142	239	408	-22.4
7.90	7.10	128-798B-1H-6, 40	3.47	13.1	1.72	12.2	2.0	136	197	409	-22.6
8.06	7.26	128-798B-1H-6, 56	1.36	9.7	0.51	9.3	2.7	289	314	409	-22.2
8.17	7.37	128-798B-1H-6, 67	2.87	5.8	1.12	11.4	2.6	198	201	410	-21.7
8.27	7.47	128-798B-1H-6, 77	4.32	0.0	1.79	12.5	2.4	179	148	405	-22.3
8.52	7.72	128-798B-1H-6, 102	1.98	15.1	0.65	11.6	3.0	285	280	409	-21.5
8.63	7.83	128-798B-1H-6, 113	4.56	0.0	1.67	13.2	2.7	175	156	409	-21.4
8.81	8.01	128-798B-1H-6, 131	4.77	0.0	1.86	13.4	2.6	134	136	412	-21.2
9.95	9.15	128-798B-2H-1, 55	1.54	22.4	0.52	11.2	3.0	174	297	414	-21.6
10.02	9.22	128-798B-2H-1, 62	2.91	15.0	0.78	10.9	3.7	186	229	411	-21.6
10.10	9.30	128-798B-2H-1, 70	4.65	10.1	1.62	14.4	2.9	178	156	407	-22.7
10.17	9.37	128-798B-2H-1, 77	2.90	21.4	0.97	8.5	3.0	290	258	413
10.22	9.42	128-798B-2H-1, 82	5.37	9.8	1.83	14.2	2.9	167	145	408
10.30	9.50	128-798B-2H-1, 90	4.68	0.3	1.54	11.6	3.0	194	139	406
11.55	10.75	128-798B-2H-2, 65	2.54	5.5	0.89	11.8	2.9	151	187	408
11.62	10.82	128-798B-2H-2, 72	2.16	5.4	0.68	11.0	3.2	144	212	407
11.69	10.89	128-798B-2H-2, 79	2.98	0.0	0.99	12.3	3.0	166	150	411
11.76	10.96	128-798B-2H-2, 86	3.97	0.0	1.18	12.6	3.4	217	128	401	-22.6
11.83	11.03	128-798B-2H-2, 93	3.88	0.0	1.86	13.5	2.1	190	137	405	-22.5	-22.6
11.90	11.10	128-798B-2H-2, 100	4.84	1.2	1.85	13.9	2.6	158	142	407	-23.4
11.97	11.17	128-798B-2H-2, 107	2.81	6.2	0.78	13.6	3.6	160	175	404	-22.1
12.05	11.25	128-798B-2H-2, 115	2.44	10.6	0.90	10.5	2.7	154	209	409	-21.9
12.12	11.32	128-798B-2H-2, 122	2.84	5.6	1.01	12.7	2.8	165	164	141	-22.3
12.19	11.39	128-798B-2H-2, 129	3.56	4.5	1.17	13.9	3.0	160	152	409	-22.0
12.27	11.47	128-798B-2H-2, 137	4.98	2.1	1.66	14.1	3.0	166	141	410	-22.1
12.34	11.54	128-798B-2H-2, 144	5.05	1.5	1.91	14.8	2.6	181	134	412	-21.9
13.93	13.13	128-798B-2H-4, 3	2.40	4.3	0.94	11.3	2.6	189	205	414	-22.3
14.09	13.29	128-798B-2H-4, 19	2.47	1.7	0.86	11.8	2.9	193	182	412	-22.3
14.24	13.44	128-798B-2H-4, 34	2.96	0.0	0.97	14.6	3.1	212	143	417	-22.3
14.31	13.51	128-798B-2H-4, 41	2.43	0.0	0.99	14.2	2.5	212	131	412
14.42	13.62	128-798B-2H-4, 52	1.89	0.0	0.70	11.6	2.7	213	132	410
14.49	13.69	128-798B-2H-4, 59	1.60	0.0	0.62	12.4	2.6	282	125	407
17.16	16.36	128-798B-2H-6, 26	1.22	6.9	0.64	20.1	1.9	86	243	376
17.22	16.42	128-798B-2H-6, 32	1.42	10.7	0.98	13.6	1.4	90	250	406
17.28	16.48	128-798B-2H-6, 38	1.17	6.8	0.71	10.5	1.6	100	244	4
17.35	16.55	128-798B-2H-6, 45	1.25	3.2	0.65	18.9	1.9	116	168	396
17.44	16.64	128-798B-2H-6, 54	2.06	2.3	0.92	13.3	2.2	134	150	411
17.51	16.71	128-798B-2H-6, 61	1.06	0.8	0.62	18.9	1.7	241	198	380	-23.6
17.68	16.88	128-798B-2H-6, 78	1.72	1.4	1.21	13.6	1.4	163	198	384	-24.0
17.76	16.96	128-798B-2H-6, 86	1.17	0.6	0.72	10.4	1.6	253	187	367	-23.7
18.94	18.14	128-798B-3H-1, 54	1.76	0.0	0.64	10.9	2.8	150	130	406
19.03	18.23	128-798B-3H-1, 63	2.17	0.0	0.81	13.8	2.7	180	123	403	-22.1
19.10	18.30	128-798B-3H-1, 70	2.46	0.0	1.70	14.3	1.4	189	126	404	-22.0
19.20	18.40	128-798B-3H-1, 80	3.46	0.0	1.58	12.7	2.2	234	113	412	-22.3
19.38	18.58	128-798B-3H-1, 98	2.27	0.0	0.72	15.2	3.2	180	115	404	-22.0
20.24	19.44	128-798B-3H-2, 34	3.55	0.0	1.74	13.0	2.0	181	120	397	-22.1
20.35	19.55	128-798B-3H-2, 45	3.32	0.0	1.86	13.0	1.8	181	119	398
20.45	19.65	128-798B-3H-2, 55	2.94	0.0	1.34	13.7	2.2	198	118	410	-22.6
20.53	19.73	128-798B-3H-2, 63	3.17	0.0	1.44	13.9	2.2	202	121	405	-22.1
20.61	19.81	128-798B-3H-2, 71	3.84	0.0	1.33	12.0	2.9	225	126	406	-22.2
22.08	21.28	128-798B-3H-3, 68	1.88	4.0	0.98	12.2	1.9	99	183	410
22.12	21.32	128-798B-3H-3, 72	2.84	6.1	1.74	13.6	1.6	118	171	409
22.18	21.38	128-798B-3H-3, 78	1.79	9.9	0.62	21.3	2.9	151	255	404	-23.4
22.27	21.47	128-798B-3H-3, 87	2.31	4.2	0.81	25.4	2.9	130	200	407	-23.4
22.43	21.63	128-798B-3H-3, 103	4.13	0.2	1.68	14.6	2.5	154	143	406	-32.6
22.51	21.71	128-798B-3H-3, 111	3.80	1.6	1.65	16.0	2.3	150	156	410
22.55	21.75	128-798B-3H-3, 115	1.67	2.7	0.56	11.3	3.0	118	179	408
22.96	22.16	128-798B-3H-4, 6	1.84	3.1	0.74	25.1	2.5	151	195	410	-22.4
23.03	22.23	128-798B-3H-4, 13	3.30	0.0	1.68	18.4	2.0	221	131	402	-22.3
23.12	22.32	128-798B-3H-4, 22	4.19	0.0	1.83	13.5	2.3	212	125	402	-22.0
23.22	22.42	128-798B-3H-4, 32	2.47	0.0	1.01	13.6	2.4	221	140	397	-22.1
24.66	23.86	128-798B-3H-5, 26	1.32	6.1	1.10	18.9	1.2	82	241	395	-23.8	-23.6
24.72	23.92	128-798B-3H-5, 32	1.79	6.3	1.33	11.7	1.3	100	208	411	-24.4
24.80	24.00	128-798B-3H-5, 40	2.40	7.2	1.13	14.4	2.1	116	180	408	-23.8
24.89	24.09	128-798B-3H-5, 49	2.06	15.4	0.94	11.8	2.2	130	211	409	-23.8
24.99	24.19	128-798B-3H-5, 59	2.51	8.8	1.04	11.9	2.4	133	175	413	-23.5
25.08	24.28	128-798B-3H-5, 68	2.02	7.9	1.17	10.6	1.7	114	200	408	-23.2
25.16	24.36	128-798B-3H-5, 76	1.22	8.4	1.08	11.2	1.1	73	280	396	-23.2
26.50	25.70	128-798B-3H-6, 60	1.21	6.1	0.42	19.2	2.9				-22.7
26.57	25.77	128-798B-3H-6, 67	1.37	5.9	0.51	10.1	2.7	130	225	410
26.70	25.90	128-798B-3H-6, 80	2.33	1.5	1.35	10.6	1.7	147	147	405
26.76	25.96	128-798B-3H-6, 86	2.67	0.0	1.75	11.1	1.5	159	138	401
26.84	26.04	128-798B-3H-6, 94	1.96	2.2	0.71	10.2	2.8	140	154	408
26.91	26.11	128-798B-3H-6, 101	2.25	1.0	0.82	10.1	2.7	172	135	410	-22.2
27.00	26.20	128-798B-3H-6, 110	3.34	0.0	2.01	12.5	1.7	195	119	406	-22.1	-22.0
27.11	26.31	128-798B-3H-6, 121	3.53	0.0	1.55	12.4	2.3	195	120	401	-22.1	-21.8
27.19	26.39	128-798B-3H-6, 129	3.54	0.0	2.14	10.8	1.7	163	130	394	-21.8	-21.7
27.56	26.76	128-798B-4H-1, 16	2.50	4.9	1.23	12.6	2.0	146	178	407	-22.1
27.70	26.90	128-798B-4H-1, 30	2.93	1.7	1.10	10.7	2.7	139	158	405	-22.3
27.86	27.06	128-798B-4H-1, 46	2.70	3.5	1.10	11.8	2.5	137	169	415	-22.7
27.94	27.14	128-798B-4H-1, 54	3.24	3.4	1.27	11.6	2.6	148	163	409	-22.7
28.01	27.21	128-798B-4H-1, 61	4.54	0.0	2.20	13.4	2.1	157	135	407	-23.1
28.07	27.27	128-798B-4H-1, 67	1.97	1.4	0.71	12.4	2.8	155	148	414	-22.7
28.13	27.33	128-798B-4H-1, 73	2.15	3.1	0.82	10.7	2.6	137	173	413	-22.5
28.20	27.40	128-798B-4H-1, 80	3.07	1.5	1.34	9.2	2.3	167	143	409
28.27	27.47	128-798B-4H-1, 87	3.92	0.0	1.69	12.0	2.3	195	117	411
28.34	27.54	128-798B-4H-1, 94	5.06	0.0	2.14	14.7	2.4	199	118	406	-22.3	-22.3
28.53	27.73	128-798B-4H-1, 113	5.05	0.0	2.03	13.3	2.5	189	140	411	-23.0	-22.9
28.61	27.81	128-798B-4H-1, 121	2.32	11.6	0.85	10.2	2.7	156	209	410	-22.3
28.68	27.88	128-798B-4H-1, 128	2.27	12.6	0.80	11.4	2.8	152	222	409	-22.4
28.74	27.94	128-798B-4H-1, 134	2.44	13.3	0.81	29.8	3.0	161	212	410	-22.8
28.86	28.06	128-798B-4H-1, 146	5.97	0.0	1.91	14.7	3.1	208	113	411	-22.3
28.95	28.15	128-798B-4H-2, 5	4.15	0.0	1.71	13.5	2.4	231	114	412	-22.3
29.09	28.29	128-798B-4H-2, 19	3.44	0.0	1.59	11.6	2.2	217	119	414	-22.1
31.96	31.16	128-798B-4H-4, 6	0.96	0.2	1.13	8.9	0.8	177	151	489	-23.9
32.04	31.24	128-798B-4H-4, 14	1.00	0.4	0.95	8.7	1.1	162	141	396	-24.2
32.12	31.32	128-798B-4H-4, 22	1.06	3.0	1.53	9.1	0.7	65	195	375	-24.7
32.20	31.40	128-798B-4H-4, 30	1.38	4.3	1.71	10.3	0.8	69	201	410	-25.0
32.31	31.51	128-798B-4H-4, 41	1.33	7.0	1.52	19.0	0.9	100	233	413	-24.9
32.39	31.59	128-798B-4H-4, 49	1.40	5.4	1.41	22.5	1.0	85	198	417	-25.0
32.51	31.71	128-798B-4H-4, 62	1.72	1.2	0.92	11.8	1.9	111	147	410	-24.2
32.61	31.81	128-798B-4H-4, 71	1.15	0.0	0.85	10.2	1.4	136	153	373
34.11	33.31	128-798B-4H-5, 71	2.16	5.3	0.81	10.3	2.7	134	180	413
34.25	33.45	128-798B-4H-5, 85	3.72	1.4	1.71	13.0	2.2	153	131	408
34.36	33.56	128-798B-4H-5, 96	3.68	7.8	1.34	11.7	2.7	167	155	413
34.44	33.64	128-798B-4H-5, 104	4.56	7.7	1.51	13.8	3.0	157	143	413
34.53	33.73	128-798B-4H-5, 113	1.35	16.9	0.52	9.1	2.6	102	294	412
34.64	33.84	128-798B-4H-5, 124	1.68	14.3	0.55	22.0	3.1	129	245	408
34.77	33.97	128-798B-4H-5, 137	2.95	1.3	1.42	12.0	2.1	154	142	407
34.84	34.04	128-798B-4H-5, 145	2.59	0.0	1.30	14.3	2.0	185	117	408	-22.2
35.20	34.40	128-798B-4H-6, 30	1.33	8.6	0.45	10.1	3.0	221	224	410	-22.4
35.28	34.48	128-798B-4H-6, 38	2.28	6.8	1.05	10.3	2.2	198	200	403
35.37	34.57	128-798B-4H-6, 47	4.24	0.0	2.03	14.5	2.1	150	123	403
35.46	34.66	128-798B-4H-6, 56	4.18	0.0	1.71	14.7	2.4	160	133	411	-23.0
35.53	34.73	128-798B-4H-6, 63	1.59	8.1	0.62	10.4	2.6	115	224	411	-22.6