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Ingle, Stephanie; Mahoney, John J; Sato, Hiroshi; Coffin, Millard F; Kimura, Jun-Ichi; Hirano, Naoto; Nakanishi, Masao (2007): (Table DR1) Trace element contents in basalts from ODP Hole 33-317A [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.721831, Supplement to: Ingle, S et al. (2007): Depleted mantle wedge and sediment fingerprint in unusual basalts from the Manihiki Plateau, central Pacific Ocean. Geology 2007 35(7), 35(7), 595-598, https://doi.org/10.1130/G23741A.1

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Abstract:
Numerous large igneous provinces formed in the Pacific Ocean during Early Cretaceous time, but their origins and relations are poorly understood. We present new geochronological and geochemical data on rocks from the Manihiki Plateau and compare these results to those for other Cretaceous Pacific plateaus. A dredged Manihiki basalt gives an 40Ar-39Ar age of 117.9+/-3.5 Ma (2 sigma), essentially contemporaneous with the Ontong Java Plateau ~2500 km to the west, and the possibly related Hikurangi Plateau ~3000 km to the south. Drilled Manihiki lavas are tholeiitic with incompatible trace element abundances similar to those of Ontong Java basalts. These lavas may result from high degrees of partial melting during the main eruptive phase of plateau formation. There are two categories of dredged lavas from the Danger Islands Troughs, which bisect the plateau. The first is alkalic lavas having strong enrichments in light rare earth and large-ion lithophile elements; these lavas may represent late-stage activity, as one sample yields an 40Ar-39Ar age of 99.5+/-0.7 Ma. The second category consists of tholeiitic basalts with U-shaped incompatible element patterns and unusually low abundances of several elements; these basalts record a mantle component not previously observed in Manihiki, Ontong Java, or Hikurangi lavas. Their trace element characteristics may result from extensive melting of depleted mantle wedge material mixed with small amounts of volcaniclastic sediment. We are unaware of comparable basalts elsewhere.
Project(s):
Coverage:
Latitude: -11.001500 * Longitude: -162.263000
Date/Time Start: 1973-11-30T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1973-11-30T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -2598.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -2598.0 m
Event(s):
33-317A * Latitude: -11.001500 * Longitude: -162.263000 * Date/Time: 1973-11-30T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2598.0 m * Penetration: 943.5 m * Recovery: 163.2 m * Location: South Pacific/PLATEAU * Campaign: Leg33 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 33 cores; 310.5 m cored; 3 m drilled; 52.6 % recovery
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Sample code/labelSample labelIngle, StephanieDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
2RubidiumRbmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
3StrontiumSrmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
4YttriumYmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
5ZirconiumZrmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
6NiobiumNbmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
7CaesiumCsmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
8BariumBamg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
9LanthanumLamg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
10CeriumCemg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
11PraseodymiumPrmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
12NeodymiumNdmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
13SamariumSmmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
14EuropiumEumg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
15GadoliniumGdmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
16TerbiumTbmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
17DysprosiumDymg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
18HolmiumHomg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
19ErbiumErmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
20ThuliumTmmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
21YtterbiumYbmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
22LutetiumLumg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
23HafniumHfmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
24ThoriumThmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
25UraniumUmg/kgIngle, StephanieThermal-ionization multicollector mass spectrometer VG Sector
Size:
100 data points

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