MacLeod, Kenneth G; Huber, Brian T; Fullagar, Paul D (2001): (Table 1) 87Sr/86Sr results for the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, ODP Hole 171-1049C [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.712627, Supplement to: MacLeod, KG et al. (2001): Evidence for a small (~0.000030) but resolvable increase in seawater 87Sr/86Sr ratios across the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary. Geology, 29(4), 303-306, https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2001)029%3C0303:EFASBR%3E2.0.CO;2
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Abstract:
Previous studies of 87Sr/86Sr patterns across the Cretaceous-Tertiary (K-T) boundary have generated inconsistent results. Analyses of samples from Ocean Drilling Program Hole 1049C provide better taphonomic and diagenetic control than has been previously achieved and indicate (1) that there was a rapid increase of ~0.000030 in seawater 87Sr/ 86Sr ratios across the K-T boundary, (2) that post K-T Cretaceous foraminifera at this site are reworked, and (3) that subtle diagenetic overprinting affects the basal ~15 cm of the Danian ooze. These conclusions are consistent with the asteroid impact hypothesis. Reworking rather than survivorship confirms nearly complete extinction of Cretaceous Tethyan planktic foraminifera; the 87Sr/86Sr excursion can be explained by enhanced continental weathering, perhaps related to acid rain in the aftermath of the K-T impact.
Project(s):
Ocean Drilling Program (ODP)
Coverage:
Latitude: 30.142270 * Longitude: -76.112110
Date/Time Start: 1997-01-16T00:30:00 * Date/Time End: 1997-01-16T00:30:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 112.20 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 115.30 m
Event(s):
171-1049C * Latitude: 30.142270 * Longitude: -76.112110 * Date/Time: 1997-01-16T00:30:00 * Elevation: -2670.8 m * Penetration: 158.5 m * Recovery: 88.86 m * Location: Blake Nose, North Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: Leg171B * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 13 cores; 111.5 m cored; 47 m drilled; 79.7 % recovery
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Geocode | ||
| 2 | Sample code/label | Sample label | MacLeod, Kenneth G | DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation | ||
| 3 | Sample comment | Sample comment | MacLeod, Kenneth G | |||
| 4 | Sample type | Samp type | MacLeod, Kenneth G | |||
| 5 | Strontium-87/Strontium-86 ratio | 87Sr/86Sr | MacLeod, Kenneth G | Mass spectrometer VG Sector 54 | ||
| 6 | Strontium-87/Strontium-86 ratio, error | 87Sr/86Sr e | ± | MacLeod, Kenneth G | Calculated |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
155 data points
Data
| 1 Depth sed [m] | 2 Sample label | 3 Sample comment | 4 Samp type | 5 87Sr/86Sr | 6 87Sr/86Sr e [±] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 112.20 | 171-1049C-8X-5,10-12 | Danian, gray interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707856 | 0.0007 |
| 112.20 | 171-1049C-8X-5,10-12 | Danian, gray interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Tertiary | 0.707874 | 0.0006 |
| 112.50 | 171-1049C-8X-5,40-41 | Danian, gray interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707856 | 0.0007 |
| 112.50 | 171-1049C-8X-5,40-41 | Danian, gray interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Tertiary | 0.707889 | 0.0007 |
| 112.60 | 171-1049C-8X-5,50-52 | Danian, gray interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707840 | 0.0007 |
| 112.60 | 171-1049C-8X-5,50-52 | Danian, gray interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Tertiary | 0.707876 | 0.0007 |
| 112.71 | 171-1049C-8X-5,60-62 | Danian, gray interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707886 | 0.0007 |
| 112.71 | 171-1049C-8X-5,61-62 | Danian, gray interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707854 | 0.0007 |
| 112.71 | 171-1049C-8X-5,61-62 | Danian, gray interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Tertiary | 0.707897 | 0.0005 |
| 112.82 | 171-1049C-8X-5,72-72.5 | Danian, gray interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707869 | 0.0007 |
| 112.82 | 171-1049C-8X-5,72-72.5 | Danian, gray interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Tertiary | 0.707882 | 0.0010 |
| 112.85 | 171-1049C-8X-5,75-75.5 | Danian, white or mottled interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707848 | 0.0008 |
| 112.85 | 171-1049C-8X-5,75-75.5 | Danian, white or mottled interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Tertiary | 0.707817 | 0.0007 |
| 112.90 | 171-1049C-8X-5,80-80.5 | Danian, white or mottled interval | dolomite rhombs | 0.707820 | 0.0012 |
| 112.90 | 171-1049C-8X-5,80-80.5 | Danian, white or mottled interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707863 | 0.0006 |
| 112.90 | 171-1049C-8X-5,80-80.5 | Danian, white or mottled interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Tertiary | 0.707892 | 0.0011 |
| 112.90 | 171-1049C-8X-5,80-80.5 | Danian, white or mottled interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Tertiary | 0.707851 | 0.0005 |
| 112.92 | 171-1049C-8X-5,81.5-82 | Danian, white or mottled interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707855 | 0.0007 |
| 112.92 | 171-1049C-8X-5,81.5-82 | Danian, white or mottled interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Tertiary | 0.707798 | 0.0007 |
| 112.97 | 171-1049C-8X-5,87-87.5 | Danian, white or mottled interval | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707854 | 0.0007 |
| 113.04 | 171-1049C-8X-5,93.5-94 | Danian, spherulitic clay | acetic acid leach of bulk sediment (assumed to represent bulk carbonate) | 0.707879 | 0.0008 |
| 113.04 | 171-1049C-8X-5,93.5-94 | Danian, spherulitic clay | acetic acid leach of bulk sediment (assumed to represent bulk carbonate) | 0.707905 | 0.0006 |
| 113.04 | 171-1049C-8X-5,93.5-94 | Danian, spherulitic clay | material insoluble in acetic but soluble in HF (assumed to represent bulk silicate) | 0.708958 | 0.0008 |
| 113.05 | 171-1049C-8X-5,95-95.5 | Danian, spherulitic clay | acetic acid leach of bulk sediment (assumed to represent bulk carbonate) | 0.708085 | 0.0007 |
| 113.05 | 171-1049C-8X-5,95-95.5 | Danian, spherulitic clay | acetic acid leach of bulk sediment (assumed to represent bulk carbonate) | 0.708058 | 0.0013 |
| 113.05 | 171-1049C-8X-5,95-95.5 | Danian, spherulitic clay | material insoluble in acetic but soluble in HF (assumed to represent bulk silicate) | 0.709160 | 0.0007 |
| 113.15 | 171-1049C-8X-5,105-106 | Maastrichtian, ooze | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707848 | 0.0006 |
| 113.45 | 171-1049C-8X-5,135-137 | Maastrichtian, ooze | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707851 | 0.0008 |
| 114.05 | 171-1049C-8X-6,45-47 | Maastrichtian, ooze | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707864 | 0.0006 |
| 114.85 | 171-1049C-8X-6,125-127 | Maastrichtian, ooze | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707849 | 0.0006 |
| 115.30 | 171-1049C-8X-7,20-22 | Maastrichtian, ooze | foraminifera that first appear in the Cretaceous | 0.707875 | 0.0007 |