Hickey-Vargas, Rosemary (1991): Sr, Nd and Pb isotopic ratios of igneous rocks from DSDP holes (Table 1) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.712146, Supplement to: Hickey-Vargas, R (1991): Isotope characteristics of submarine lavas from the Philippine Sea: implications for the origin of arc and basin magmas of the Philippine tectonic plate. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 107(2), 290-304, https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(91)90077-U
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Abstract:
Igneous rocks from the Philippine tectonic plate recovered on Deep Sea Drilling Project Legs 31, 58 and 59 have been analyzed for Sr, Nd and Pb isotope ratios. Samples include rocks from the West Philippine Basin, Daito Basin and Benham Rise (40-60 m.y.), the Palau-Kyushu Ridge (29-44 m.y.) and the Parece Vela and Shikoku basins (17-30 m.y.). Samples from the West Philippine, Parece Vela and Shikoku basins are MORB (mid-ocean ridge basalt)-like with 87Sr/86Sr = 0.7026 - 0.7032, 143Nd/144Nd = 0.51300 - 0.51315, and 206Pb/204Pb = 17.8 - 18.1. Samples from the Daito Basin and Benham Rise are OIB (oceanic island basalt)-like with 87Sr/86Sr = 0.7038 - 0.7040, 143Nd/144Nd = 0.51285 - 0.51291 and 206Pb/204Pb = 18.8 - 19.2. All of these rocks have elevated 207Pb/204Pb and 208Pb/204Pb compared to the Northern Hemisphere Regression Line (NHRL) and have delta207Pb values of 0 to +6 and delta208Pb values of +32 to +65. Lavas from the Palau-Kyushu Ridge, a remnant island arc, have 87Sr/86Sr = 7032 - 0.7035, 143Nd/144Nd = 0.51308 - 0.51310 and 206Pb/204Pb = 18.4 - 18.5. Unlike the basin magmas erupted before and after them, these lavas plot along the NHRL and have Pb-isotope ratios similar to modern Pacific plate MORB's. This characteristic is shared by other Palau-Kyushu Arc volcanic rocks that have been sampled from submerged and subaerial portions of the Mariana fore-arc.
At least four geochemically distinct magma sources are required for these Philippine plate magmas. The basin magmas tap Source 1, a MORB-mantle source that was contaminated by EMI (enriched mantle component 1 (Hart, 1988, doi:10.1016/0012-821X(88)90131-8)) and Source 2, an OIB-like mantle source with some characteristics of EMII (enriched mantle component 2 (Hart, 1988)). The arc lavas are derived from Source 3, a MORB-source or residue mantle including Sr and Pb from the subducted oceanic crust, and Source 4, MORB-source or residue mantle including a component with characteristics of HIMU (mantle component with high U/Pb (Hart, 1988)). These same sources can account for many of the isotopic characteristics of recent Philippine plate arc and basin lavas. The enriched components in these sources which are associated with the DUPAL anomaly were probably introduced into the asthenosphere from the deep mantle when the Philippine plate was located in the Southern Hemisphere 60 m.y.b.p.
Project(s):
Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP)
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 21.419590 * Median Longitude: 134.897050 * South-bound Latitude: 15.818500 * West-bound Longitude: 124.650800 * North-bound Latitude: 29.327500 * East-bound Longitude: 140.789000
Date/Time Start: 1973-06-26T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1978-03-03T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -6022.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -2943.0 m
Event(s):
31-292 * Latitude: 15.818500 * Longitude: 124.650800 * Date/Time: 1973-06-26T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2943.0 m * Penetration: 443.5 m * Recovery: 242.8 m * Location: North Pacific/Philippine Sea/CONT RISE * Campaign: Leg31 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 46 cores; 434 m cored; 9.5 m drilled; 56 % recovery
58-442B * Latitude: 28.984000 * Longitude: 136.057200 * Date/Time: 1977-12-12T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4634.0 m * Penetration: 455 m * Recovery: 51 m * Location: North Pacific/BASIN * Campaign: Leg58 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 20 cores; 187.5 m cored; 0 m drilled; 27.2 % recovery
58-443 * Latitude: 29.327500 * Longitude: 137.440500 * Date/Time: 1977-12-28T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4372.0 m * Penetration: 581.5 m * Recovery: 300 m * Location: North Pacific/BASIN * Campaign: Leg58 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 64 cores; 581.5 m cored; 0 m drilled; 51.6 % recovery
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | ||||
| 2 | Latitude of event | Latitude | ||||
| 3 | Longitude of event | Longitude | ||||
| 4 | Elevation of event | Elevation | m | |||
| 5 | Sample code/label | Sample label | Hickey-Vargas, Rosemary | DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation | ||
| 6 | Sample comment | Sample comment | Hickey-Vargas, Rosemary | |||
| 7 | Strontium-87/Strontium-86 ratio | 87Sr/86Sr | Hickey-Vargas, Rosemary | error: +/- 0.00003, normalized to a value of 0.70800 for Elmer and Amend SrCO3 | ||
| 8 | Neodymium-143/Neodymium-144 ratio | 143Nd/144Nd | Hickey-Vargas, Rosemary | error: +/- 0.000018, normalized to a value of 0.51263 for USGS standard rock BCR-I | ||
| 9 | Lead-206/Lead-204 ratio | 206Pb/204Pb | Hickey-Vargas, Rosemary | error: +/- 0.05 % per mass unit, Pb isotope ratios are corrected for mass fractionation relative to NBS standard 981 | ||
| 10 | Lead-207/Lead-204 ratio | 207Pb/204Pb | Hickey-Vargas, Rosemary | error: +/- 0.05 % per mass unit, Pb isotope ratios are corrected for mass fractionation relative to NBS standard 981 | ||
| 11 | Lead-208/Lead-204 ratio | 208Pb/204Pb | Hickey-Vargas, Rosemary | error: +/- 0.05 % per mass unit, Pb isotope ratios are corrected for mass fractionation relative to NBS standard 981 | ||
| 12 | Rubidium/Strontium ratio | Rb/Sr | Hickey-Vargas, Rosemary | |||
| 13 | Samarium/Neodymium ratio | Sm/Nd | Hickey-Vargas, Rosemary |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
221 data points