Not logged in
PANGAEA.
Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science

Donaldson, Colin H; Brown, Roy W (1977): Composition of chromian diopside megacryst in DSDP Leg 37 basalts (Table 2, 3) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.708792, Supplement to: Donaldson, CH; Brown, RW (1977): Refractory megacrysts and magnesium-rich melt inclusions within spinel in oceanic tholeiits: indicators of magma mixing and parental magma composition. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 37(1), 81-89, https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(77)90148-0

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

RIS CitationBibTeX CitationShow MapGoogle Earth

Abstract:
Refractory megacrysts of olivine, plagioclase, chromian diopside and Cr-Al spinel, which were not in equilibrium with the host oceanic tholeiite on eruption, are present in samples from several dredge sites and DSDP drill sites in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. They have multiple origins: (1) cognate or accidental mantle fragments; (2) relict fragments from fractional crystallization of parental liquids considerably more primitive than oceanic tholeiite; and most commonly (3) the fractional crystallization products of such liquids mixed with oceanic tholeiite magma. Melt inclusions in chrome-spinel phenocrysts provide evidence for this postulated Mg- and Ca-rich magma which has counterparts in the Scottish Tertiary Province and in west Greenland.
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 37.017700 * Median Longitude: -34.160233 * South-bound Latitude: 36.878700 * West-bound Longitude: -35.198700 * North-bound Latitude: 37.295700 * East-bound Longitude: -33.641000
Date/Time Start: 1974-06-17T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1974-07-18T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -3188.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -1806.0 m
Event(s):
37-332A  * Latitude: 36.878700 * Longitude: -33.641000 * Date/Time: 1974-06-17T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1818.0 m * Penetration: 434.5 m * Recovery: 66.2 m * Location: North Atlantic/VALLEY * Campaign: Leg37 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 39 cores; 370.5 m cored; 0 m drilled; 17.9 % recovery
37-332B  * Latitude: 36.878700 * Longitude: -33.641000 * Date/Time: 1974-06-17T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1806.0 m * Penetration: 721.5 m * Recovery: 122.9 m * Location: North Atlantic/VALLEY * Campaign: Leg37 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 48 cores; 582.5 m cored; 0 m drilled; 19.4 % recovery
37-335  * Latitude: 37.295700 * Longitude: -35.198700 * Date/Time: 1974-07-18T00:00:00 * Elevation: -3188.0 m * Penetration: 562 m * Recovery: 59 m * Location: North Atlantic * Campaign: Leg37 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 16 cores; 152 m cored; 0 m drilled; 38.8 % recovery
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEvent
Latitude of eventLatitude
Longitude of eventLongitude
Elevation of eventElevationm
Sample code/labelSample labelDonaldson, Colin HDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
Lithology/composition/faciesLithologyDonaldson, Colin H
Silicon dioxideSiO2%Donaldson, Colin H
Titanium dioxideTiO2%Donaldson, Colin H
Aluminium oxideAl2O3%Donaldson, Colin H
10 Aluminium oxideAl2O3%Donaldson, Colin Hof basalt
11 Chromium(III) oxideCr2O3%Donaldson, Colin H
12 Iron oxide, Fe2O3Fe2O3%Donaldson, Colin H
13 Iron oxide, FeOFeO%Donaldson, Colin H
14 Manganese oxideMnO%Donaldson, Colin H
15 Magnesium oxideMgO%Donaldson, Colin H
16 Calcium oxideCaO%Donaldson, Colin H
17 Sodium oxideNa2O%Donaldson, Colin H
18 Potassium oxideK2O%Donaldson, Colin H
19 Magnesium numberMg#Donaldson, Colin H
20 WollastoniteWo%Donaldson, Colin H
21 EnstatiteEn%Donaldson, Colin H
22 FerrosiliteFs%Donaldson, Colin H
23 ChromiumCrmg/kgDonaldson, Colin Hof basalt
Size:
46 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Latitude

Longitude

Elevation [m]

Sample label

Lithology

SiO2 [%]

TiO2 [%]

Al2O3 [%]
10 
Al2O3 [%]
(of basalt)
11 
Cr2O3 [%]
12 
Fe2O3 [%]
13 
FeO [%]
14 
MnO [%]
15 
MgO [%]
16 
CaO [%]
17 
Na2O [%]
18 
K2O [%]
19 
Mg#
20 
Wo [%]
21 
En [%]
22 
Fs [%]
23 
Cr [mg/kg]
(of basalt)
37-332A 36.8787-33.6410-1818.037-332A-40-2,59-63Augite phenocryst53.170.292.5317.150.185.540.1718.7619.470.2139.052.38.7480
37-332B 36.8787-33.6410-1806.037-332B-21-1,24-27Cr-Al spinel0.000.4024.1844.37015.250.2715.250.000.0000.641
37-335 37.2957-35.1987-3188.037-335-7-3,77-79Chromian diopside51.750.194.2515.281.163.170.0817.6020.960.1843.151.65.3342