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Barrett, T J; Friedrichsen, Hans (1982): (Table 5) Oxygen- and hydrogen-isotopic compositions of metalliferous and pelagic sediments as well as nontronite formation temperatures in the Galapagos mounds area, DSDP Leg 70 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.695926, In supplement to: Barrett, TJ; Friedrichsen, H (1982): Elemental and isotopic compositions of some metalliferous and pelagic sediments from the Galapagos mounds area, DSDP Leg 70. Chemical Geology, 36(3-4), 275-298, https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(82)90052-3

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Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 0.591650 * Median Longitude: -86.099100 * South-bound Latitude: 0.566700 * West-bound Longitude: -86.132200 * North-bound Latitude: 0.610200 * East-bound Longitude: -86.090000
Date/Time Start: 1979-11-15T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1979-11-27T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 1.53 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 28.77 m
Event(s):
70-506  * Latitude: 0.609800 * Longitude: -86.099800 * Date/Time: 1979-11-15T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2710.0 m * Penetration: 36.7 m * Recovery: 22.7 m * Location: North Pacific/MOUND * Campaign: Leg70 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 7 cores; 27.9 m cored; 8.8 m drilled; 81.5 % recovery
70-506B  * Latitude: 0.610200 * Longitude: -86.091300 * Date/Time: 1979-11-15T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2711.0 m * Penetration: 20.7 m * Recovery: 20.2 m * Location: North Pacific/MOUND * Campaign: Leg70 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 6 cores; 20.7 m cored; 0 m drilled; 97.6 % recovery
70-506C  * Latitude: 0.607700 * Longitude: -86.091300 * Date/Time: 1979-11-15T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2710.0 m * Penetration: 31.3 m * Recovery: 29.7 m * Location: North Pacific/MOUND * Campaign: Leg70 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 8 cores; 31.3 m cored; 0 m drilled; 95 % recovery
Comment:
Oxygen was extracted from whole-rock powders with use of the bromine pentafluoride procedure (Clayton & Mayeda, 1963; doi:10.1016/0016-7037(63)90071-1). The method described by Godfrey (1962; doi:10.1016/0016-7037(62)90053-4) was used to extract hydrogen. Oxygen- and hydrogen-isotopic compositions are reported using normal delta-notation relative to SMOW. The oxygen-isotopic composition of the carbonate component of pelagic oozes is reported relative to the SMOW standard. Routine reproducibilities of d18O- and dH2-values are typically 0.15 and 2 per mil, respectively. Temperatures of formation of nontronites have been estimated from the O-isotopic composition by applying the formula of Yeh and Savin (1977; doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1977)88<1321:MOBMOA>2.0.CO;2) for normal smectites (1000 ln a = 2.67 x 10**6 x T**(-2) - 4.82). It was assumed that the d18O-value for solutions from which the nontronite formed was 0.0, the value for normal seawater.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEvent
Latitude of eventLatitude
Longitude of eventLongitude
Elevation of eventElevationm
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode
Sample code/labelSample labelBarrett, T JDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
Lithology/composition/faciesLithologyBarrett, T J
δ18Oδ18OBarrett, T J
δ DeuteriumδD‰ SMOWBarrett, T J
10 Temperature, calculatedT cal°CBarrett, T J
Size:
86 data points

Data

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Event

Latitude

Longitude

Elevation [m]

Depth sed [m]

Sample label

Lithology

δ18O []

δD [‰ SMOW]
10 
T cal [°C]
70-506 0.6098-86.0998-27103.70506-2-2, 69-71nontronite25.9-13523
70-5060.6098-86.0998-27104.33506-2-2, 132-134nontronite25.3-12426
70-5060.6098-86.0998-271012.26506-4-2, 45-47nontronite26.5-12021
70-5060.6098-86.0998-271022.50506-6-3, 39-41nontronite fraction26.0-10623
70-5060.6098-86.0998-271022.50506-6-3, 39-41pelagic ooze fraction31.8
70-5060.6098-86.0998-271028.77506-8-1, 86-88pelagic ooze32.3-91
70-506B 0.6102-86.0913-27114.63506B-2-3, 12-14pelagic ooze31.7-99
70-506B0.6102-86.0913-271115.65506B-5-1, 94-96pelagic ooze32.6-105
70-506C 0.6077-86.0913-27104.18506C-2-1, 67-69Mn-oxide crust9.4-157
70-506C0.6077-86.0913-271014.55506C-4-2, 74-76nontronite24.9-13628
70-507D 0.5667-86.0900-26891.53507D-2-1, 52-54nontronite24.6-12230
70-507F 0.5667-86.0900-26954.02507F-2-2, 11-13nontronite26.9-13319
70-509B 0.5888-86.1322-26872.38509B-1-2, 85-90Mn-oxide crust3.7-175
70-509B0.5888-86.1322-26873.46509B-2-1, 44-48nontronite26.7-12420
70-509B0.5888-86.1322-26874.16509B-2-1, 114-118Mn- Fe-oxide mud13.8-138
70-509B0.5888-86.1322-26875.03509B-2-2, 52-54nontronite26.2-13822
70-509B0.5888-86.1322-26879.44509B-3-2, 53-55compact nontronite24.630
70-509B0.5888-86.1322-26879.50509B-3-2, 60-61compact nontronite24.2-12432
70-509B0.5888-86.1322-268715.18509B-4-3, 37-39nontronite26.7-12820