DWD (2008): Radiosonde M16_R420 during METEOR cruise M16 on 1969-04-18 21:00h [dataset]. Deutscher Wetterdienst/Seewetteramt, Offenbach/Hamburg, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.688967
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Coverage:
Latitude: 8.500000 * Longitude: -32.000000
Date/Time Start: 1969-04-18T21:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1969-04-18T21:00:00
Minimum ALTITUDE: 0 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 11542 m
Event(s):
M16_R420 * Latitude: 8.500000 * Longitude: -32.000000 * Date/Time: 1969-04-18T21:00:00 * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: M16 (GARP - APEX/ATEX) * Basis: Meteor (1964) * Method/Device: Radiosonde (RADIO) * Comment: Type of radiosonde: 2; type of balloon: 702
Comment:
Height of tropause 17320 m; Data processing by Wolfgang Gloeden, Maritime Klimaüberwachung (KU24), Deutscher Wetterdienst, http://www.dwd.de
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ALTITUDE | Altitude | m | Geocode | ||
| 2 | Pressure, at given altitude | PPPP | hPa | DWD | ||
| 3 | Temperature, air | TTT | °C | DWD | ||
| 4 | Humidity, relative | RH | % | DWD | ||
| 5 | Wind direction | dd | deg | DWD | ||
| 6 | Wind speed | ff | m/s | DWD |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
790 data points
Data
| 1 Altitude [m] | 2 PPPP [hPa] | 3 TTT [°C] | 4 RH [%] | 5 dd [deg] | 6 ff [m/s] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1012.7 | 25.8 | 73 | 40 | 7.00 |
| 23 | 1010.0 | 25.4 | 73 | 40 | 6.55 |
| 67 | 1005.0 | 24.8 | 75 | 41 | 5.72 |
| 111 | 1000.0 | 24.2 | 76 | 42 | 4.89 |
| 156 | 995.0 | 23.5 | 77 | 44 | 4.07 |
| 200 | 990.0 | 22.9 | 79 | 47 | 3.26 |
| 244 | 985.0 | 22.3 | 80 | 51 | 2.45 |
| 289 | 980.0 | 21.8 | 82 | 66 | 1.83 |
| 335 | 975.0 | 21.4 | 83 | 93 | 1.50 |
| 380 | 970.0 | 21.0 | 85 | 124 | 1.60 |
| 426 | 965.0 | 20.5 | 86 | 146 | 2.07 |
| 472 | 960.0 | 20.1 | 88 | 159 | 2.73 |
| 517 | 955.0 | 19.7 | 89 | 167 | 3.46 |
| 563 | 950.0 | 19.3 | 91 | 172 | 4.24 |
| 608 | 945.0 | 18.8 | 92 | 175 | 5.03 |
| 660 | 940.0 | 18.6 | 92 | 175 | 5.14 |
| 713 | 935.0 | 18.3 | 92 | 175 | 5.06 |
| 767 | 930.0 | 18.1 | 91 | 175 | 4.99 |
| 820 | 925.0 | 17.8 | 91 | 174 | 4.92 |
| 873 | 920.0 | 17.6 | 90 | 174 | 4.84 |
| 926 | 915.0 | 17.3 | 90 | 174 | 4.77 |
| 979 | 910.0 | 17.1 | 89 | 173 | 4.70 |
| 1033 | 905.0 | 16.9 | 89 | 173 | 4.63 |
| 1086 | 900.0 | 16.6 | 88 | 173 | 4.55 |
| 1139 | 895.0 | 16.4 | 88 | 172 | 4.48 |
| 1192 | 890.0 | 16.1 | 87 | 172 | 4.41 |
| 1246 | 885.0 | 15.9 | 87 | 172 | 4.34 |
| 1299 | 880.0 | 15.7 | 86 | 171 | 4.27 |
| 1352 | 875.0 | 15.4 | 86 | 171 | 4.19 |
| 1405 | 870.0 | 15.2 | 85 | 170 | 4.12 |
| 1459 | 865.0 | 14.9 | 85 | 170 | 4.05 |
| 1512 | 860.0 | 14.7 | 84 | 170 | 3.98 |
| 1565 | 855.0 | 14.5 | 84 | 169 | 3.91 |
| 1618 | 850.0 | 14.2 | 83 | 169 | 3.84 |
| 1671 | 845.0 | 14.0 | 83 | 168 | 3.77 |
| 1725 | 840.0 | 13.7 | 82 | 168 | 3.70 |
| 1778 | 835.0 | 13.5 | 82 | 167 | 3.63 |
| 1831 | 830.0 | 13.2 | 81 | 166 | 3.56 |
| 1884 | 825.0 | 13.0 | 81 | 166 | 3.49 |
| 1938 | 820.0 | 12.8 | 80 | 165 | 3.43 |
| 1991 | 815.0 | 12.5 | 80 | 165 | 3.36 |
| 2044 | 810.0 | 12.3 | 79 | 164 | 3.29 |
| 2097 | 805.0 | 12.0 | 79 | 163 | 3.22 |
| 2151 | 800.0 | 11.8 | 78 | 162 | 3.16 |
| 2204 | 795.0 | 11.6 | 78 | 162 | 3.09 |
| 2257 | 790.0 | 11.3 | 77 | 161 | 3.03 |
| 2310 | 785.0 | 11.1 | 77 | 160 | 2.96 |
| 2363 | 780.0 | 10.8 | 76 | 159 | 2.90 |
| 2417 | 775.0 | 10.6 | 76 | 158 | 2.84 |
| 2470 | 770.0 | 10.3 | 75 | 157 | 2.77 |
| 2523 | 765.0 | 10.1 | 75 | 156 | 2.71 |
| 2576 | 760.0 | 9.9 | 74 | 155 | 2.65 |
| 2630 | 755.0 | 9.6 | 74 | 154 | 2.59 |
| 2683 | 750.0 | 9.4 | 73 | 153 | 2.53 |
| 2736 | 745.0 | 9.1 | 73 | 152 | 2.47 |
| 2789 | 740.0 | 8.9 | 72 | 151 | 2.42 |
| 2843 | 735.0 | 8.7 | 72 | 150 | 2.36 |
| 2896 | 730.0 | 8.4 | 71 | 148 | 2.31 |
| 2949 | 725.0 | 8.2 | 71 | 147 | 2.25 |
| 3002 | 720.0 | 7.9 | 70 | 145 | 2.20 |
| 3055 | 715.0 | 7.7 | 70 | 144 | 2.15 |
| 3109 | 710.0 | 7.4 | 69 | 142 | 2.10 |
| 3162 | 705.0 | 7.2 | 69 | 140 | 2.05 |
| 3215 | 700.0 | 7.0 | 68 | 139 | 2.01 |
| 3268 | 695.0 | 6.7 | 68 | 137 | 1.97 |
| 3322 | 690.0 | 6.5 | 67 | 135 | 1.93 |
| 3375 | 685.0 | 6.2 | 67 | 133 | 1.89 |
| 3428 | 680.0 | 6.0 | 66 | 131 | 1.85 |
| 3481 | 675.0 | 5.8 | 66 | 128 | 1.82 |
| 3535 | 670.0 | 5.5 | 65 | 126 | 1.79 |
| 3588 | 665.0 | 5.3 | 65 | 124 | 1.76 |
| 3641 | 660.0 | 5.0 | 64 | 121 | 1.73 |
| 3694 | 655.0 | 4.8 | 64 | 119 | 1.71 |
| 3748 | 650.0 | 4.6 | 64 | 117 | 1.69 |
| 3813 | 645.0 | 4.3 | 60 | 120 | 1.70 |
| 3878 | 640.0 | 4.1 | 57 | 124 | 1.72 |
| 3943 | 635.0 | 3.8 | 54 | 128 | 1.74 |
| 4008 | 630.0 | 3.6 | 50 | 132 | 1.77 |
| 4073 | 625.0 | 3.2 | 49 | 133 | 1.81 |
| 4140 | 620.0 | 2.6 | 54 | 128 | 1.88 |
| 4206 | 615.0 | 2.1 | 60 | 123 | 1.96 |
| 4273 | 610.0 | 1.5 | 66 | 119 | 2.06 |
| 4340 | 605.0 | 0.9 | 72 | 115 | 2.16 |
| 4407 | 600.0 | 0.3 | 78 | 111 | 2.28 |
| 4474 | 595.0 | -0.2 | 83 | 108 | 2.41 |
| 4540 | 590.0 | -0.8 | 89 | 105 | 2.54 |
| 4607 | 585.0 | -1.4 | 95 | 102 | 2.68 |
| 4674 | 580.0 | -1.8 | 97 | 98 | 2.79 |
| 4744 | 575.0 | -1.3 | 83 | 84 | 2.90 |
| 4813 | 570.0 | -0.9 | 69 | 72 | 3.15 |
| 4882 | 565.0 | -0.5 | 56 | 61 | 3.53 |
| 4953 | 560.0 | -0.4 | 48 | 54 | 3.74 |
| 5027 | 555.0 | -0.9 | 48 | 46 | 3.63 |
| 5101 | 550.0 | -1.4 | 49 | 38 | 3.59 |
| 5174 | 545.0 | -1.8 | 49 | 30 | 3.62 |
| 5248 | 540.0 | -2.3 | 50 | 23 | 3.71 |
| 5322 | 535.0 | -2.7 | 50 | 16 | 3.87 |
| 5396 | 530.0 | -3.2 | 51 | 9 | 4.08 |
| 5469 | 525.0 | -3.6 | 51 | 4 | 4.34 |
| 5543 | 520.0 | -4.1 | 52 | 359 | 4.63 |
| 5617 | 515.0 | -4.6 | 52 | 354 | 4.96 |
| 5696 | 510.0 | -4.9 | 53 | 349 | 4.59 |
| 5779 | 505.0 | -5.1 | 53 | 341 | 3.79 |
| 5863 | 500.0 | -5.3 | 54 | 330 | 3.10 |
| 5941 | 495.0 | -5.7 | 52 | 329 | 2.89 |
| 6019 | 490.0 | -6.2 | 51 | 329 | 2.69 |
| 6097 | 485.0 | -6.7 | 50 | 328 | 2.49 |
| 6175 | 480.0 | -7.2 | 49 | 328 | 2.29 |
| 6258 | 475.0 | -7.8 | 49 | 338 | 2.53 |
| 6341 | 470.0 | -8.4 | 49 | 346 | 2.82 |
| 6425 | 465.0 | -8.9 | 48 | 349 | 3.06 |
| 6507 | 460.0 | -9.0 | 47 | 335 | 2.90 |
| 6586 | 455.0 | -9.6 | 47 | 319 | 2.80 |
| 6674 | 450.0 | -10.3 | 47 | 314 | 2.75 |
| 6762 | 445.0 | -11.0 | 47 | 309 | 2.73 |
| 6851 | 440.0 | -11.7 | 47 | 304 | 2.73 |
| 6939 | 435.0 | -12.4 | 47 | 299 | 2.75 |
| 7028 | 430.0 | -13.1 | 47 | 294 | 2.79 |
| 7116 | 425.0 | -13.9 | 47 | 289 | 2.85 |
| 7205 | 420.0 | -14.6 | 47 | 285 | 2.92 |
| 7295 | 415.0 | -15.1 | 47 | 286 | 3.04 |
| 7395 | 410.0 | -14.7 | 47 | 307 | 3.55 |
| 7485 | 405.0 | -15.0 | 47 | 319 | 3.96 |
| 7574 | 400.0 | -15.5 | 48 | 325 | 4.34 |
| 7674 | 395.0 | -16.4 | 48 | 324 | 4.54 |
| 7774 | 390.0 | -17.3 | 48 | 323 | 4.75 |
| 7864 | 385.0 | -18.1 | 49 | 319 | 4.80 |
| 7962 | 380.0 | -19.0 | 49 | 309 | 4.15 |
| 8061 | 375.0 | -20.0 | 49 | 296 | 3.66 |
| 8160 | 370.0 | -20.9 | 49 | 281 | 3.39 |
| 8259 | 365.0 | -21.9 | 49 | 264 | 3.39 |
| 8362 | 360.0 | -22.5 | 48 | 248 | 3.07 |
| 8466 | 355.0 | -23.1 | 48 | 230 | 3.04 |
| 8570 | 350.0 | -23.8 | 48 | 214 | 3.29 |
| 8676 | 345.0 | -24.7 | 48 | 198 | 4.27 |
| 8786 | 340.0 | -25.3 | 47 | 195 | 5.20 |
| 8896 | 335.0 | -25.8 | 46 | 194 | 6.09 |
| 9006 | 330.0 | -26.4 | 46 | 194 | 6.93 |
| 9116 | 325.0 | -26.9 | 46 | 197 | 7.62 |
| 9226 | 320.0 | -27.5 | 46 | 200 | 8.33 |
| 9336 | 315.0 | -28.1 | 46 | 202 | 9.05 |
| 9449 | 310.0 | -28.8 | 46 | 205 | 9.49 |
| 9564 | 305.0 | -29.6 | 46 | 207 | 9.49 |
| 9685 | 300.0 | -30.2 | 46 | 213 | 9.15 |
| 9815 | 295.0 | -30.4 | 46 | 225 | 8.74 |
| 9948 | 290.0 | -31.4 | 46 | 229 | 8.59 |
| 10081 | 285.0 | -32.6 | 46 | 231 | 8.47 |
| 10214 | 280.0 | -33.9 | 46 | 232 | 8.36 |
| 10346 | 275.0 | -35.2 | 46 | 234 | 8.25 |
| 10479 | 270.0 | -36.4 | 46 | 236 | 8.16 |
| 10612 | 265.0 | -37.7 | 46 | 238 | 8.07 |
| 10745 | 260.0 | -39.0 | 46 | 240 | 7.99 |
| 10878 | 255.0 | -40.2 | 46 | 242 | 7.91 |
| 11011 | 250.0 | -41.5 | 46 | 244 | 7.85 |
| 11144 | 245.0 | -42.7 | 46 | 246 | 7.80 |
| 11277 | 240.0 | -44.0 | 46 | 248 | 7.76 |
| 11409 | 235.0 | -45.3 | 46 | 250 | 7.72 |
| 11542 | 230.0 | -46.5 | 46 | 252 | 7.70 |