Citation:

PANGAEA.682019

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

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Further details:

König-Langlo, Gert (2012): Validation routines for synoptic observations. Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany, hdl:10013/epic.40293.d001

Project(s):

Meteorological Long-Term Observations @ AWI (AWI_Meteo)

Coverage:

Latitude: 78.922700 * Longitude: 11.927300

Date/Time Start: 1991-03-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1991-03-31T21:00:00

Minimum Elevation: 11.0 m * Maximum Elevation: 11.0 m

Event(s):

NYA (Ny-Ålesund) * Latitude: 78.922700 * Longitude: 11.927300 * Date/Time: 1992-08-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: 11.0 m * Location: Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen * Campaign: * Basis: AWIPEV * Method/Device: Monitoring station (MONS) * Comment: BSRN station no: 11; Surface type: tundra; Topography type: mountain valley, rural; Horizon: doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.669522; Station scientist: Marion.Maturilli@awi.de

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	DATE/TIME	Date/Time				Geocode
2	Cloud base height	h	code	König-Langlo, Gert	Ceilometer (CEIL)
3	Horizontal visibility	VV	code	König-Langlo, Gert	Visibility sensor
4	Wind direction	dd	deg	König-Langlo, Gert	Anemometer
5	Wind speed	ff	m/s	König-Langlo, Gert	Anemometer
6	Temperature, air	TTT	°C	König-Langlo, Gert	Thermometer
7	Dew/frost point	TdTdTd	°C	König-Langlo, Gert	Hygrometer (HYGRO)
8	Pressure, atmospheric	PPPP	hPa	König-Langlo, Gert	Barometer (BARO)	Station pressure reduced to sea level
9	Characteristic of barometric tendency	a	code	König-Langlo, Gert	Barometer (BARO)
10	Amount of barometric tendency	ppp	hPa	König-Langlo, Gert	Barometer (BARO)
11	Present weather	ww	code	König-Langlo, Gert	Visual description
12	Past weather1	W1	code	König-Langlo, Gert	Visual description
13	Past weather2	W2	code	König-Langlo, Gert	Visual description
14	Low cloud	CL	code	König-Langlo, Gert	Visual description
15	Middle cloud	CM	code	König-Langlo, Gert	Visual description
16	High cloud	CH	code	König-Langlo, Gert	Visual description
17	Total cloud amount	N	code	König-Langlo, Gert	Visual description
18	Low/middle cloud amount	Nh	code	König-Langlo, Gert	Visual description
19	Temperature, air, maximum	TxTxTx	°C	König-Langlo, Gert	Thermometer
20	Temperature, air, minimum	TnTnTn	°C	König-Langlo, Gert	Thermometer
21	Whiteout yes/no	96111	y/n	König-Langlo, Gert	Visual description

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)

Size:

1892 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Date/Time	2 h [code]	3 VV [code]	4 dd [deg]	5 ff [m/s]	6 TTT [°C]	7 TdTdTd [°C]	8 PPPP [hPa]	9 a [code]	10 ppp [hPa]	11 ww [code]	12 W1 [code]	13 W2 [code]	14 CL [code]	15 CM [code]	16 CH [code]	17 N [code]	18 Nh [code]	19 TxTxTx [°C]	20 TnTnTn [°C]	21 96111 [y/n]
1991-03-01T00:00			130	7.2																N
1991-03-01T03:00				0.5																N
1991-03-01T06:00	3	96	140	4.1	2.2	-0.1	1019.6	5	0.0	63	7	6	6			8	8		-2.9	N
1991-03-01T09:00			80	1.0																N
1991-03-01T12:00	2	96	180	4.1	1.2	-0.4	1021.4	2	0.9	73	7	6	6			8	8			N
1991-03-01T15:00			120	2.1																N
1991-03-01T18:00	4	97	120	2.6	-0.1	-1.3	1021.4	7	0.3	51	7	6	6			8	8	2.2		N
1991-03-01T21:00			0	0.0																N
1991-03-02T00:00			180	2.6																N
1991-03-02T03:00			210	4.6																N
1991-03-02T06:00	4	97	240	8.2	0.8	-1.4	1021.2	8	0.4	2	7	6	5	3		8	6		-1.3	N
1991-03-02T09:00			200	8.2																N
1991-03-02T12:00	5	97	240	5.1	-0.5	-1.6	1023.6	2	0.8				5	3		7	5			N
1991-03-02T15:00			120	2.6																N
1991-03-02T18:00	2	95	0	0.0	-0.9	-1.1	1022.9	7	0.3	74	7	2	6			8	8	0.9		N
1991-03-02T21:00			250	5.1																N
1991-03-03T00:00			240	4.1																N
1991-03-03T03:00			220	6.2																N
1991-03-03T06:00	4	95	190	3.1	-0.7	-1.6	1025.0	2	0.1	50	7	5	6	3		7	6		-1.6	N
1991-03-03T09:00			270	2.1																N
1991-03-03T12:00	5	97	140	2.1	-1.4	-3.1	1026.2	2	0.2	70	7	2	5	1		8	7			N
1991-03-03T15:00			130	2.1																N
1991-03-03T18:00	6	98	140	2.1	-3.1	-3.7	1024.9	7	1.0	1	7	2	5	1		7	5	-0.7		N
1991-03-03T21:00			90	1.0																N
1991-03-04T00:00			0	0.0																N
1991-03-04T03:00			0	0.0																N
1991-03-04T06:00	6	98	0	0.0	-0.9	-3.9	1022.4	7	1.2	2	7	2	5	1		8	6		-3.4	N
1991-03-04T09:00			110	3.6																N
1991-03-04T12:00	5	97	170	4.1	1.2	-3.4	1021.7	7	0.4	2	7	2	5	1		7	5			N
1991-03-04T15:00			350	1.0																N
1991-03-04T18:00	3	96	160	2.1	-1.1	-1.3	1021.8	4	0.0	2	7	2	6	2		8	6	1.4		N
1991-03-04T21:00			40	1.0																N
1991-03-05T00:00			150	4.1																N
1991-03-05T03:00			80	1.0																N
1991-03-05T06:00	4	96	270	3.1	-1.3	-2.1	1023.2	2	0.4	2	7	2	6	2		8	4		-3.0	N
1991-03-05T09:00			0	0.0																N
1991-03-05T12:00	5	96	0	0.0	-2.2	-2.4	1024.8	2	0.4	70	7	2	0	2		8	8			N
1991-03-05T15:00			200	0.5																N
1991-03-05T18:00	5	97	0	0.0	-3.0	-3.6	1024.8	7	0.2	2	7	2	5			8	8	-1.0		N
1991-03-05T21:00			190	3.6																N
1991-03-06T00:00			150	2.1																N
1991-03-06T03:00			120	2.1																N
1991-03-06T06:00	5	97	140	1.5	-3.6	-4.8	1024.8	5	0.0				5			8	8		-3.9	N
1991-03-06T09:00			140	3.1																N
1991-03-06T12:00	4	97	150	2.1	-3.1	-8.9	1024.9	0	0.1				6			8	8			N
1991-03-06T15:00			150	3.6																N
1991-03-06T18:00	5	98	250	1.5	-4.6	-7.2	1024.5	0	0.1				6			8	8	-2.2		N
1991-03-06T21:00			0	0.0																N
1991-03-07T00:00			130	6.2																N
1991-03-07T03:00			120	7.7																N
1991-03-07T06:00	6	98	140	2.1	-4.5	-7.7	1025.2	1	0.3				5			8	8		-5.4	N
1991-03-07T09:00			0	0.0																N
1991-03-07T12:00	6	98	230	1.0	-6.0	-7.1	1027.1	2	0.6				5			7	7			N
1991-03-07T15:00			120	3.1																N
1991-03-07T18:00	7	98	0	0.0	-7.0	-8.2	1028.5	3	1.0				5			8	8	-4.4		N
1991-03-07T21:00			120	0.5																N
1991-03-08T00:00			130	3.6																N
1991-03-08T03:00			140	3.6																N
1991-03-08T06:00	5	98	0	0.0	-10.1	-12.7	1031.4	3	1.2				5	5		7	7		-10.8	N
1991-03-08T09:00			140	1.5																N
1991-03-08T12:00	5	98	0	0.0	-8.2	-12.1	1032.7	1	0.2				5	3		8	5			N
1991-03-08T15:00			0	0.0																N
1991-03-08T18:00	7	98	160	1.5	-8.1	-12.9	1032.3	8	0.1				5			8	8	-7.6		N
1991-03-08T21:00			150	2.1																N
1991-03-09T00:00			200	1.0																N
1991-03-09T03:00			250	1.0																N
1991-03-09T06:00	4	97	130	2.1	-7.5	-7.7	1030.6	8	0.6	1	7	2	6			8	8		-8.5	N
1991-03-09T09:00			130	0.5																N
1991-03-09T12:00	4	96	140	3.1	-7.2	-7.5	1029.8	8	0.2	70	7	2	6			8	8			N
1991-03-09T15:00			180	1.0																N
1991-03-09T18:00		94	130	2.1	-6.3	-7.5	1028.4	4	0.0	73	7	2				9		-5.0		N
1991-03-09T21:00			130	8.2																N
1991-03-10T00:00			130	8.2																N
1991-03-10T03:00			100	9.3																N
1991-03-10T06:00	9	99	90	10.3	-8.0	-13.7	1032.4	1	1.2							0			-8.6	N
1991-03-10T09:00			130	5.1																N
1991-03-10T12:00	9	99	140	4.1	-9.5	-16.8	1035.9	2	1.9							0				N
1991-03-10T15:00			150	4.6																N
1991-03-10T18:00	9	99	160	5.7	-11.4	-18.7	1036.9	3	0.2							0		-7.8		N
1991-03-10T21:00			230	0.5																N
1991-03-11T00:00			0	0.0																N
1991-03-11T03:00			200	0.5																N
1991-03-11T06:00	9	99	270	2.1	-16.0	-22.7	1033.8	6	1.5							0			-16.9	N
1991-03-11T09:00			120	2.1																N
1991-03-11T12:00	9	99	260	1.5	-16.3	-23.0	1032.7	8	0.2							0				N
1991-03-11T15:00			130	3.6																N
1991-03-11T18:00	9	99	0	0.0	-17.3	-23.7	1030.4	7	1.0							0		-10.9		N
1991-03-11T21:00			0	0.0																N
1991-03-12T00:00			130	2.1																N
1991-03-12T03:00			0	0.0																N
1991-03-12T06:00	5	96	140	2.6	-11.5	-14.6	1024.3	7	2.9	10	2	0	5			8	8		-18.0	N
1991-03-12T09:00			140	1.5																N
1991-03-12T12:00	5	97	230	5.1	-7.6	-9.2	1019.6	8	2.8	2	7	7	5			8	8			N
1991-03-12T15:00			280	8.7																N
1991-03-12T18:00	5	98	320	10.8	-9.8	-11.7	1012.0	6	3.4				5	6		5	4	-7.6		N
1991-03-12T21:00			150	5.1																N
1991-03-13T00:00			10	2.6																N
1991-03-13T03:00			40	5.1																N
1991-03-13T06:00	6	98	40	4.1	-20.2	-28.4	1014.5	6	0.5				5	5		8	8		-20.3	N
1991-03-13T09:00			280	7.2																N
1991-03-13T12:00	6	98	130	5.1	-17.0	-20.9	1012.2	5	2.5	1	3	2	5	5		4	3			N
1991-03-13T15:00			350	5.1																N
1991-03-13T18:00	6	98	100	10.3	-12.0	-19.2	1012.9	5	3.0	1	3	1	5	5		3	2	-10.8		N
1991-03-13T21:00			90	3.6																N
1991-03-14T00:00			280	1.0																N
1991-03-14T03:00			130	10.3																N
1991-03-14T06:00	6	98	120	16.5	-11.6	-17.9	1008.7	7	0.4	33	1	2	5	5		6	5		-12.4	N
1991-03-14T09:00			120	10.3																N
1991-03-14T12:00	7	98	150	22.1	-13.0	-21.7	1012.2	2	1.8	1	3	1	5	5		4	3			N
1991-03-14T15:00			130	8.2																N
1991-03-14T18:00	7	98	130	9.3	-10.9	-20.3	1010.5	7	1.0	2	3	1	5	5		3	2	-9.9		N
1991-03-14T21:00			150	7.2																N
1991-03-15T00:00			210	2.1																N
1991-03-15T03:00			130	3.6																N
1991-03-15T06:00	6	98	100	6.2	-9.0	-19.2	1005.7	7	1.5				5	5		8	7		-13.3	N
1991-03-15T09:00			130	2.6																N
1991-03-15T12:00	8	99	140	10.3	-11.5	-19.2	1007.3	3	1.5				5	5		4	3			N
1991-03-15T15:00			120	8.2																N
1991-03-15T18:00	8	99	120	12.9	-6.5	-16.7	1007.7	3	1.0				5	1	7	8	5	-6.2		N
1991-03-15T21:00			130	11.8																N
1991-03-16T00:00			110	6.7																N
1991-03-16T03:00			90	7.7																N
1991-03-16T06:00	5	98	180	1.0	-8.1	-15.5	1012.7	1	0.5				6			8	8		-11.7	N
1991-03-16T09:00			130	10.3																N
1991-03-16T12:00	7	99	120	10.3	-9.5	-16.6	1014.5	2	1.3				5	5		8	2			N
1991-03-16T15:00			130	6.2																N
1991-03-16T18:00	7	99	130	6.2	-12.7	-19.7	1015.7	2	0.2				0	1		3	3	-8.1		N
1991-03-16T21:00			130	3.6																N
1991-03-17T00:00			120	9.8																N
1991-03-17T03:00			110	5.1																N
1991-03-17T06:00	9	99	130	3.1	-16.0	-22.5	1016.9	2	0.2				0	0	0	0	0		-18.2	N
1991-03-17T09:00			130	2.1																N
1991-03-17T12:00	7	99	160	2.6	-14.0	-20.4	1018.2	1	0.1				0	5	0	1	1			N
1991-03-17T15:00			120	2.6																N
1991-03-17T18:00	4	98	130	2.6	-14.0	-19.8	1018.7	4	0.0				5	5		4	3	-13.3		N
1991-03-17T21:00			130	2.6																N
1991-03-18T00:00			180	3.1																N
1991-03-18T03:00			150	2.1																N
1991-03-18T06:00	6	97	150	2.6	-9.8	-11.8	1019.9	2	0.1	2	8	2	5	5		8	7		-15.9	N
1991-03-18T09:00			150	3.6																N
1991-03-18T12:00	8	97	140	4.6	-10.2	-11.1	1020.7	2	0.1	85	8	2	5	6		8	7			N
1991-03-18T15:00			150	3.6																N
1991-03-18T18:00	6	98	120	2.6	-7.8	-11.6	1020.2	8	0.3	3	8	0	5	5		8	6	-7.8		N
1991-03-18T21:00			120	7.7																N
1991-03-19T00:00			110	8.7																N
1991-03-19T03:00			120	8.2																N
1991-03-19T06:00	6	98	110	8.7	-5.7	-9.3	1018.7	7	1.0	2	3	2	5	6		8	5		-8.8	N
1991-03-19T09:00			130	5.1																N
1991-03-19T12:00	6	98	120	8.2	-5.8	-11.9	1017.1	8	0.9				5			8	8			N
1991-03-19T15:00			130	11.8																N
1991-03-19T18:00	6	98	130	8.2	-6.4	-14.1	1016.0	7	1.2				5			8	8	-4.9		N
1991-03-19T21:00			130	8.7																N
1991-03-20T00:00			120	12.3																N
1991-03-20T03:00			120	12.9																N
1991-03-20T06:00	6	98	120	11.3	-5.1	-10.5	1014.2	6	0.4				5			8	8		-7.6	N
1991-03-20T09:00			120	11.3																N
1991-03-20T12:00	6	98	200	1.0	-5.8	-13.1	1014.0	0	0.0				5	1		8	2			N
1991-03-20T15:00			180	7.2																N
1991-03-20T18:00	7	98	110	11.8	-4.4	-10.3	1012.7	6	1.0				5	1		6	2	-4.1		N
1991-03-20T21:00			110	10.8																N
1991-03-21T00:00			110	11.8																N
1991-03-21T03:00			120	10.8																N
1991-03-21T06:00	6	98	120	11.8	-2.7	-8.0	1008.4	8	1.1				5			8	8		-5.0	N
1991-03-21T09:00			100	7.7																N
1991-03-21T12:00	5	96	80	3.1	-2.3	-3.4	1006.6	8	1.3	10	2	2	5			8	8			N
1991-03-21T15:00			250	2.1																N
1991-03-21T18:00	7	98	0	0.0	-6.1	-6.8	1005.0	6	0.8				5			3	3	-2.2		N
1991-03-21T21:00				1.0																N
1991-03-22T00:00			130	2.1																N
1991-03-22T03:00			140	2.1																N
1991-03-22T06:00	7	98	150	1.0	-7.0	-8.6	1000.7	6	1.8				5	1		7	3		-9.0	N
1991-03-22T09:00			260	1.0																N
1991-03-22T12:00	6	97	260	0.5	-3.3	-4.0	999.1	7	0.8				5			8	8			N
1991-03-22T15:00			150	1.0																N
1991-03-22T18:00	5	97	120	1.0	-3.3	-3.5	997.8	7	1.1				6	2		8	7	-1.8		N
1991-03-22T21:00			130	3.1																N
1991-03-23T00:00			360	1.0																N
1991-03-23T03:00			240	5.1																N
1991-03-23T06:00	5	97	190	5.1	-0.4	-6.2	994.5	8	0.6	77	7	7	5	2		8	5		-3.5	N
1991-03-23T09:00			120	6.2																N
1991-03-23T12:00	5	97	170	7.2	-1.3	-4.4	992.0	7	1.7	77	7	7	5			8	8			N
1991-03-23T15:00			120	6.7																N
1991-03-23T18:00	4	97	120	4.6	1.4	0.7	987.7	7	3.1	61	7	6	5			8	8	2.7		N
1991-03-23T21:00			180	7.2																N
1991-03-24T00:00			120	6.2																N
1991-03-24T03:00			20	4.6																N
1991-03-24T06:00	4	97	100	4.1	0.8	-2.1	991.6	2	1.6	77	7	7	5			8	8		0.1	N
1991-03-24T09:00			130	6.2																N
1991-03-24T12:00	4	97	100	3.1	1.3	-3.5	994.0	2	1.3	83	8	7	8			7	7			N
1991-03-24T15:00			130	6.2																N
1991-03-24T18:00	4	96	150	2.6	1.8	1.7	988.2	7	4.0	63	8	6	6			8	8	1.9		N
1991-03-24T21:00			130	2.6																N
1991-03-25T00:00			240	6.7																N
1991-03-25T03:00			200	6.2																N
1991-03-25T06:00	4	96	130	1.5	-1.7	-2.0	990.5	1	1.4	86	8	7	8	0	1	7	6		-1.8	N
1991-03-25T09:00			250	11.3																N
1991-03-25T12:00	4	94	310	8.7	-7.2	-7.5	998.5	2	4.8	86	8	8	9			8	8			N
1991-03-25T15:00			280	9.3																N
1991-03-25T18:00		95	300	8.2	-11.4	-13.2	1008.0	2	5.4	73	7	7				9		-0.8		N
1991-03-25T21:00			300	6.7																N
1991-03-26T00:00			270	3.1																N
1991-03-26T03:00			140	4.1																N
1991-03-26T06:00	4		130	12.9	-10.1	-12.6	1008.3	7	5.8	37	7	3	6	2		8	1			N
1991-03-26T09:00			110	17.0																N
1991-03-26T12:00		92	120	12.9	-4.4	-4.6	992.0	6	7.2	75	7	3				9				N
1991-03-26T15:00			180	6.2																N
1991-03-26T18:00	4	98	160	5.7	-0.4	-5.8	991.7	2	0.7	85	8	7	9			5	5	2.3		N
1991-03-26T21:00			240	9.8																N
1991-03-27T00:00			240	14.4																N
1991-03-27T03:00			260	11.3																N
1991-03-27T06:00	6	97	270	4.1	-6.3	-9.9	1000.7	1	4.0	3	7	2	6	1		7	6		-6.3	N
1991-03-27T09:00			150	3.6																N
1991-03-27T12:00	4	97	330	2.1	-5.0	-5.3	994.7	7	5.0	70	7	2	6			8	8			N
1991-03-27T15:00			150	2.1																N
1991-03-27T18:00	5	97	320	3.1	-5.7	-6.4	991.5	0	0.2	1	7	7	6			7	7	-1.6		N
1991-03-27T21:00			240	4.6																N
1991-03-28T00:00			250	5.1																N
1991-03-28T03:00			120	7.7																N
1991-03-28T06:00		92	10	7.7	-11.0	-11.6	993.4	3	4.0	77	7	3				9			-11.0	N
1991-03-28T09:00			130	6.7																N
1991-03-28T12:00	5	96	10	5.7	-14.2	-23.3	1001.0	3	4.4	1	7	2	6			5	5			N
1991-03-28T15:00			10	6.7																N
1991-03-28T18:00	6	98	350	7.7	-18.7	-24.9	1008.7	2	4.0				6	1		4	3	-10.5		N
1991-03-28T21:00			10	4.6																N
1991-03-29T00:00			40	3.6																N
1991-03-29T03:00			40	3.6																N
1991-03-29T06:00	6	99	360	3.6	-19.9	-28.1	1014.7	2	1.7				6	1		7	5		-21.9	N
1991-03-29T09:00			10	3.6																N
1991-03-29T12:00	6	99	130	2.1	-21.7	-21.7	1016.2	1	0.7				6			1	1			N
1991-03-29T15:00			150	4.1																N
1991-03-29T18:00	9	99	130	5.1	-22.5	-31.4	1015.2	7	0.5							0		-19.9		N
1991-03-29T21:00			140	5.7																N
1991-03-30T00:00			0	0.0																N
1991-03-30T03:00				1.0																N
1991-03-30T06:00	6	99	140	1.0	-22.9	-30.1	1013.1	6	0.6				6			1	1		-26.6	N
1991-03-30T09:00			250	1.0																N
1991-03-30T12:00	6	99	130	2.6	-19.2	-27.0	1012.3	8	0.6				6			1	1			N
1991-03-30T15:00			250	1.0																N
1991-03-30T18:00	6	99	140	4.1	-19.3	-26.8	1010.8	8	0.7				6	5		3	2	-18.3		N
1991-03-30T21:00			160	1.0																N
1991-03-31T00:00			150	5.1																N
1991-03-31T03:00			150	5.7																N
1991-03-31T06:00	6	99	120	2.1	-19.8	-26.0	1006.5	8	1.0				6	1		7	1		-22.3	N
1991-03-31T09:00			250	2.1																N
1991-03-31T12:00	6	99	330	6.2	-17.4	-24.0	1004.7	7	1.0				6	1		7	1			N
1991-03-31T15:00			10	3.1																N
1991-03-31T18:00	6	99	10	4.1	-18.7	-25.2	1003.4	6	0.6				6	2		6	2	-17.4		N
1991-03-31T21:00			20	2.6																N