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Expedition 310 Scientists (2007): Description of lithologic section units of Hole 310-M0023B [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.650370

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Related to:
Camoin, Gilbert; Iryu, Yasufumi; McInroy, Dave; Expedition 310 Scientists (2007): Proceedings of the Integrated Ocean Drilling Program. Washington, DC (Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Management, Inc.), 310, https://doi.org/10.2204/iodp.proc.310.2007
Coverage:
Latitude: -17.490310 * Longitude: -149.404640
Date/Time Start: 2005-11-11T01:02:00 * Date/Time End: 2005-11-11T15:15:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.00 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 29.82 m
Event(s):
310-M0023B (TAH-02A-4G) * Latitude: -17.490310 * Longitude: -149.404640 * Date/Time Start: 2005-11-11T01:02:00 * Date/Time End: 2005-11-11T15:15:00 * Elevation: -67.6 m * Penetration: 31.12 m * Recovery: 19.13 m * Location: Tahiti, offshore Tiarei * Campaign: Exp310 (Tahiti Sea Level) * Basis: DP Hunter * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: Coordinate system: WGS84, Time zone: UTC -10
Comment:
Abbreviations: encr=enrcusting, br=braching, rob=robust, tab=tabular, fol=foliaceous, mas=massive, frags/frag=fragments/fragmented, unident=unidentifies, CAB=coral-algal bindstone, ECR=encrustation, MB=microbiolite, HAL=Halimeda, IS=in situ, UK=unknown, gp=group; DEPTH applies to top depth of section unit
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode
Sample code/labelSample label
Lithologic unit/sequenceUnitExpedition 310 ScientistsVisual observation
Rock typeRockExpedition 310 ScientistsVisual description
Main LithologyMain lithExpedition 310 ScientistsVisual description
PercentagePerc%Expedition 310 ScientistsEstimatedportion of major lithology
Lithology/composition/faciesLithologyExpedition 310 ScientistsVisual description
Lithology/composition/faciesLithologyExpedition 310 ScientistsVisual descriptioncontinuation 1
Lithology/composition/faciesLithologyExpedition 310 ScientistsVisual descriptioncontinuation 2
Size:
151 data points

Data

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Depth sed [m]

Sample label

Unit
(Visual observation)

Rock
(Visual description)

Main lith
(Visual description)

Perc [%]
(portion of major lithology, E...)

Lithology
(Visual description)

Lithology
(continuation 1, Visual descri...)

Lithology
(continuation 2, Visual descri...)
0.00310-M0023B-1-1,01MicrobialiteMicrobialite60.00Microbialite with encrusting corals/algae and coral rubble. C1=coral-algal encrusting complex, IS, corals UK, C2=loose coral rubble - Pocillopora frags, C3=encr UK IS, C4=encr montipora IS, 2 colonies, C5=encr acroporid ISC6,7=foliaceous Agaricid w/corallites, IS, Pachyseris?, C8=Pocillopora frag.
2.50310-M0023B-2-1,01MicrobialiteMicrobialite60.00Dendritic microbialite with coral and algae and mud. C1=4 foliaceous Agaricid - Pachyseris? IS.
4.00310-M0023B-3-1,01MicrobialiteMicrobialite50.00Dendritic and knobby microbialite with encrusting corals/algae, rubble at top. Heavy bioerosion. C1=encrustng coral/algal complex, Agaricids (>> 10 colonies); C2=encr Agaricid or Leptastrea IS,C3=encr coral-algal complex, Porites, Montipora, IS. Gastros, echinoid.
5.50310-M0023B-4-1,01MicrobialiteMicrobialite70.00Dendritic microbialite with Halimeda infillings, encrusting red algae and coral fragments and branches. C1=loose coral rubble - Montipora, br Acropora, br Porites, C2=encr UK (Acroporid?) IS, C3=br Acropora frag; C4=encr UK frag,C5=rob br Acropora frag, C6=encr Montipora, C7=br Acropora frag, C8=encr Acroporid IS, C9=rob br Pocillopora IS, C10=br Pocillopora frag, C11=encr Acroporid, C12=br Acroporid and UK frag, C13=rob br Pocillopora IS,C14=coral-algal encr complex, Montipora, Agaricid IS. Gastropods, corals have several primary cavities, bioerosion seen.
7.01310-M0023B-4-2,01MicrobialiteMicrobialite0.60Microbialite (dendritic) with encrusting coral-algae complex. Bioeroded. C1=encr coral-algal complex, Montipora IS, 3 colonies, C2=br coral frags UK. Rhodoliths - eroded.
7.47310-M0023B-5-1,01MicrobialiteMicrobialite50.00Microbialite (dendritic and laminar) with coral rudstone horizon. Encrusting red algae and intense bioerosion evident. C1=br coral frags Pocillopora, acropora, not IS, C2=br Porites frags,C3=br Pocillopora heavily encr by algae, IS? C4=encr Montipora frag, br Porites; C5=br Pocillopora, encr Montipora frag; C6=encr UK IS, heavily bioeroded.
8.94310-M0023B-5-2,01Coral rudstoneCoral rudstone60.00Intensely bioeroded coral rudstone. C1=encr UK IS, C2=br Porites frag. Some laminated microbialite.
9.50310-M0023B-6-1,01Coral rudstoneCoral rudstone0.70Coral rudstone and microbialite with encrusting red algae and corals. C1=Acroporid frag, C2=encr Agaricid, C3=encr Acroporid, C4=br frags: abundant Pocillopora, Porites, fungids, Acropora?, encr Porites,C5=br Porites IS, IS branching below, C6=br Porites frags, C7=encr Porites frags, C8=br Pocillopora IS, 2cm encrusstation, C9=br Porites IS.
10.97310-M0023B-6-2,01Coral rudstoneCoral rudstone65.00Coral rudstone with microbialite (laminar and dendritic) and encrusting red algae. C1=br Porites IS, C2=encr Porites frag, C3=br Porites frags common; Pocillopora frags.
11.66310-M0023B-7-1,01Coral frameworkCoral framework40.00From bottom, tabular corals encrusted, in growth position, with branching debris and fine branches above. Infillings of debris. Microbialite scarce. C1=encr Acroporid on tabular Acropora IS, C2,3=br Porites,C4=encr Psammocora, C5=rob br Pocillopora, C6=Porites, C7=encr Psammocroa, C8-10=tab Acropora.
12.08310-M0023B-7-2,01MicrobialiteMicrobialite65.00From bottom: microbialite well laminated, some dendritic. In situ br and tab corals. Encrusting algae rare. Halimeda infillings. C1-3=tab Acropora, 2 and 3 IS. C4=br Porites, C5=encr Porites IS,C6=tab and br Porites, C7=Porites IS, C8=br Porites IS, C9=encr Porites, C10 br=Porites IS.
13.53310-M0023B-8-1,01MicrobialiteMicrobialite50.00Laminated microbialite with abundant corals, many in growth position. Coral debris and encrusting forms also present. Cavities filled by Halimeda. C1-C15=all Porites. C1,5,6,8,9,11,12,14,15=branching. C2,3,4,7,10,13=encr.C16-18=encr Montipora IS, C19=encr and br IS, C20-23=br Porites IS. Worm tubes. Some disturbance.
14.90310-M0023B-8-2,01MicrobialiteMicrobialite70.00Laminated microbialite (some dendritic) with encrusting and branching corals. C1=br Porites colonies, C2=rob br Pocillopora, C3=encr Montipora, C4=br Pocillopora IS, C5=UK coral, C6=br Porites IS,C7=encr Montipora, worm tubes present, Halimeda infilling.
16.53310-M0023B-9-1,01MicrobialiteMicrobialite80.00Microbialite (mostly laminar) with branching and encrusting coral bafflestone. C1=encr Montipora, C2=encr, C3=encr Montipora, C4=br Pocillopora, IS, C5=encr Acropora, C6=br Pocillopora, IS, C7=rob br Pocillopora (Verrucosa?),C8=br Porites IS, C9=br Pocillopora, encr Montipora, br Porites. Encrusting red algae present. Some core disturbance.
18.06310-M0023B-10-1,01MicrobialiteMicrobialite70.00Microbialite (laminated, knobby) with branching and encrusting coral. Cavities containing Halimeda, worm tubes and molluscs. Volc grains. Some disturbance. C1=br Porites, Pocillopora, C2=br Porites, C3=br and encr Porites,C4=br Pocillopora IS, C5=br Pocillopora, C6=encr Montipora, Agaricid (Pavona?); br Porites, C7=8=br Porites, C9=br Porites with thick crust, IS, C10=br Porites, C11=br Pocillopora, C12=br Porites, 1 IS, thick crust,C13=Pocillopora, C14=br Porites with thick crust, IS, C15=br Porites.
19.52310-M0023B-11-1,01MicrobialiteMicrobialite60.00From bottom: thick, well laminated microbialites, branching and encrusting corals in growth position, mostly Porites. Rare sediment infillings dominated by Halimeda. C1 br and encr forms in growth position.Mostly Porites, C2=mostly encr, some br forms in growth position, Porites IS, C3= debris of rob br Pocillopora, C4=br Porites.
21.06310-M0023B-11-2,01MicrobialiteMicrobialite60.00From bottom, microbalite crust and branching and encr corals. Coralline alg crusts rare and thin. Rare infilling of Halimeda into cavities. C1 debris of br and encr Pories IS,C2=encr thin tab Montipora in growth position IS, C3=encr and br Porites IS, C4=debris of rob br Pocillopora, C5=encr Porites IS, C6=encr and br Porites in growth position, IS.
22.52310-M0023B-12-1,01MicrobialiteMicrobialite70.00Coralgal-microbial bindstone with branching coral rubble. Microbialite is laminar and knobby. C1=encr Montipora IS, C2=encr Pavona IS, C3=encr Montipora colonies.
23.05310-M0023B-12-2,01Coral frameworkCoral framework70.00Coral assemblages include branching in growth position, encrusting, alternating w/microbialite near top (coral-microbialite bindsone). C1=encr Montipora IS, C2=br Porites IS, C3=encr Porites IS,C4=br Porites IS, C5=encr mixed coral, incl Porites IS, C6=rob br Pocillopora IS, C7=br Porites IS.
25.52310-M0023B-13-1,01Coral frameworkCoral framework65.00Encrusting corals aternating with microbialites, and coral rubble dominant near top. Corralline algae encrusted corals; vermetid gastropods. Cavities filled with Halimeda and black detrital grains.C1=br Pavona, C2=br Porites, C3=encr Porites, C4=rob br Pocillopora frag.
29.00310-M0023B-15-1,01GravelGravel100.00Coral gravel up to 4cm with a chunk of microbialite. Mix of rob br Pocllopora eydouxi, br Pocillopora, br Porites.
29.82310-M0023B-16-1,01Coral frameworkCoral framework0.55Branching coral and coralline algae in layered microbialite, some mollusc and worm tubes. Gravel and pebbles at top (clastics; mudstone). C1=mixed br Pocillopora and br Porites, C2=br Pocillopora chuniks in mustone,C3=as above plus encr algae, IS, C4=br Porites altered, no microstructure, C5=frag Pocillopora, C6=br Porites altered, C7=br Pocillopora, C8=br Porites, C9=br Pocillopora, C10=Pocillopora frags,C11=Pocillopora frags in microbialite. Halimeda and encrustng red algae.