Mayewski, Paul Andrew (1999): GISP2 Ions: Shallow (B) Core (Detailed) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.55535
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Related to:
GRIP/GISP (1997): The Greenland Summit Ice Cores CD-ROM GISP2/GRIP. National Snow and Ice Data Center, University of Colorado at Boulder, and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology, National Geophysical Data Center, Boulder Colorado, CD-ROM, grip-gisp.iso
Mayewski, Paul Andrew; Lyons, William B; Spencer, M J; Twickler, Mark S; Buck, C F; Whitlow, Sallie I (1990): An ice core record of atmospheric response to anthropogenic sulphate and nitrate. Nature, 346(6284), 554-556, https://doi.org/10.1038/346554a0
Mayewski, Paul Andrew; Meeker, L D; Twickler, Mark S; Whitlow, Sallie I; Yang, Q; Lyons, William B; Prentice, M (1997): Major features and forcing of high-latitude northern hemisphere atmospheric circulation using a 110,000-year-long glaciochemical series. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 102(C12), 26345-26366, https://doi.org/10.1029/96JC03365
Mayewski, Paul Andrew; Whitlow, Sallie I; Twickler, Mark S; Morrison, M E S; Talbot, R W; Dibb, J E; Linder, E (1995): Global perspective of nitrate flux in ice cores. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 100(D3), 5113-5122, https://doi.org/10.1029/94JD03115
Taylor, Kendrick C; Mayewski, Paul Andrew; Twickler, Mark S; Whitlow, Sallie I (1996): Biomass burning recorded in the GISP2 ice core: a record from eastern Canada? The Holocene, 6(1), 1-6, https://doi.org/10.1177/095968369600600101
Project(s):
Greenland Ice Core Projects (GRIP/GISP/NGRIP)
Coverage:
Latitude: 72.588000 * Longitude: -38.457000
Date/Time Start: 1989-07-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1989-07-01T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, ice/snow: 5.018 m * Maximum DEPTH, ice/snow: 189.990 m
Event(s):
GISP2-B * Latitude: 72.588000 * Longitude: -38.457000 * Date/Time: 1989-07-01T00:00:00 * Elevation Start: 3203.0 m * Elevation End: 0.0 m * Campaign: GISP * Basis: Sampling/drilling ice * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL)
Comment:
GISP2 major ion concentrations in parts per billion (ppb) by mass. Blanks in the H2O2 data indicate samples that were not analyzed. Blanks in other chemical species represent samples below detection limits. Firn samples were cleaned in the freezer by hand-scraping and placed in a pre-cleaned container. The pieces were kept frozen until analyzed. Samples below 60 meters were cleaned by rinsing with pure (milli-Q) water immediately prior to melting, also in a pre-cleaned container. The data has not been edited to remove possibly contaminated samples.
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | DEPTH, ice/snow | Depth ice/snow | m | Geocode | ||
2 | AGE | Age | ka BP | Geocode | ||
3 | Depth, top/min | Depth top | m | Mayewski, Paul Andrew | ||
4 | Depth, bottom/max | Depth bot | m | Mayewski, Paul Andrew | ||
5 | Age, minimum/young | Age min | ka | Mayewski, Paul Andrew | ||
6 | Age, maximum/old | Age max | ka | Mayewski, Paul Andrew | ||
7 | Sodium ion | Na+ | µg/kg | Mayewski, Paul Andrew | Firn samples were cleaned in the freezer by hand-scraping and placed in a pre-cleaned container. The pieces were kept frozen until analyzed. All samples below 60 meters were cleaned by rinsing with pure (milli-Q) water immediately prior to melting, also in a pre-cleaned container. The data has not been edited to remove possibly contaminated samples. | |
8 | Ammonium | [NH4]+ | µg/kg | Mayewski, Paul Andrew | Firn samples were cleaned in the freezer by hand-scraping and placed in a pre-cleaned container. The pieces were kept frozen until analyzed. All samples below 60 meters were cleaned by rinsing with pure (milli-Q) water immediately prior to melting, also in a pre-cleaned container. The data has not been edited to remove possibly contaminated samples. | |
9 | Potassium | K+ | µg/kg | Mayewski, Paul Andrew | Firn samples were cleaned in the freezer by hand-scraping and placed in a pre-cleaned container. The pieces were kept frozen until analyzed. All samples below 60 meters were cleaned by rinsing with pure (milli-Q) water immediately prior to melting, also in a pre-cleaned container. The data has not been edited to remove possibly contaminated samples. | |
10 | Magnesium | Mg2+ | µg/kg | Mayewski, Paul Andrew | Firn samples were cleaned in the freezer by hand-scraping and placed in a pre-cleaned container. The pieces were kept frozen until analyzed. All samples below 60 meters were cleaned by rinsing with pure (milli-Q) water immediately prior to melting, also in a pre-cleaned container. The data has not been edited to remove possibly contaminated samples. | |
11 | Calcium | Ca2+ | µg/kg | Mayewski, Paul Andrew | Firn samples were cleaned in the freezer by hand-scraping and placed in a pre-cleaned container. The pieces were kept frozen until analyzed. All samples below 60 meters were cleaned by rinsing with pure (milli-Q) water immediately prior to melting, also in a pre-cleaned container. The data has not been edited to remove possibly contaminated samples. | |
12 | Chloride | Cl- | µg/kg | Mayewski, Paul Andrew | Firn samples were cleaned in the freezer by hand-scraping and placed in a pre-cleaned container. The pieces were kept frozen until analyzed. All samples below 60 meters were cleaned by rinsing with pure (milli-Q) water immediately prior to melting, also in a pre-cleaned container. The data has not been edited to remove possibly contaminated samples. | |
13 | Nitrate | [NO3]- | µg/kg | Mayewski, Paul Andrew | Firn samples were cleaned in the freezer by hand-scraping and placed in a pre-cleaned container. The pieces were kept frozen until analyzed. All samples below 60 meters were cleaned by rinsing with pure (milli-Q) water immediately prior to melting, also in a pre-cleaned container. The data has not been edited to remove possibly contaminated samples. | |
14 | Sulfate | [SO4]2- | µg/kg | Mayewski, Paul Andrew | Firn samples were cleaned in the freezer by hand-scraping and placed in a pre-cleaned container. The pieces were kept frozen until analyzed. All samples below 60 meters were cleaned by rinsing with pure (milli-Q) water immediately prior to melting, also in a pre-cleaned container. The data has not been edited to remove possibly contaminated samples. | |
15 | Hydrogen peroxide | H2O2 | µg/kg | Mayewski, Paul Andrew | Firn samples were cleaned in the freezer by hand-scraping and placed in a pre-cleaned container. The pieces were kept frozen until analyzed. All samples below 60 meters were cleaned by rinsing with pure (milli-Q) water immediately prior to melting, also in a pre-cleaned container. The data has not been edited to remove possibly contaminated samples. |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
23818 data points
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