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Rea, David K; Pisias, Nicklas G; Newberry, T (1991): Weight percentages and mass accumulation rates of biogenic components in sediment core RC11-210 (Table 1) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.55394, Supplement to: Rea, DK et al. (1991): Late Pleistocene paleoclimatology of the central equatorial Pacific: flux patterns of biogenic sediments. Paleoceanography, 6(2), 227-244, https://doi.org/10.1029/90PA02542

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Abstract:
High-resolution records of the concentration and mass accumulation rate (MAR, or flux) of biogenic sediments from core RC11-210 in the central equatorial Pacific are compared for the entire late Pleistocene. The fluxes of calcium carbonate and organic carbon correlate well. The opal flux pattern shows no direct correlation with the other two; rather, opal flux maxima correlate with slopes of (i.e. both precede and follow) the organic carbon and carbonate MAR peaks. Organic carbon and calcite therefore may both be better indicators of past productivity than opal, which is an indicator of transition at this location. We interpret the sequence low biogenic fluxes, high opal fluxes, high carbonate, carbon, and opal fluxes as representing the transition from low to high sea surface biological productivity. The phase relationships for eccentricity of the biogenic sedimentation records were compared to those of other climatic indications including the oxygen isotope record of ice volume, the ice core CO2 record, the Pacific delta13C record, the deep nutrient (Cd/Ca) record, and the eolian grain-size record of wind intensity. We find that starting from maximum ice volume (phase angle of 0°) the phase relationships of the 100,000-year periodicity show, in the first quadrant, maximum wind intensity (30°) and maximum calcite and carbon flux (45°) occurring first, followed by maximum opal flux (75°) and then maximum deep nutrients (95°). Minimum Pacific delta13C occurs at a phase angle of 155°, the maximum CO2 in the Vostok record and minimum ice volume is at 180°. Thus, in the eccentricity climate cycle, glacial conditions lead to stronger wind-driven circulation which enhances productivity which in turn results in enhanced oceanic and atmospheric carbon dioxide and minimum ice volume.
Coverage:
Latitude: 1.817000 * Longitude: -140.100000
Date/Time Start: 1967-09-08T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1967-09-08T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.06 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 14.00 m
Event(s):
RC11-210 * Latitude: 1.817000 * Longitude: -140.100000 * Date/Time: 1967-09-08T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4420.0 m * Recovery: 14.05 m * Campaign: RC11 (RC1112) * Basis: Robert Conrad * Method/Device: Piston corer (PC)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode
AGEAgeka BPGeocode
Sedimentation rateSRcm/kaRea, David KCalculated
Density, dry bulkDBDg/cm3Rea, David K
Calcium carbonateCaCO3%Rea, David K
Opal, biogenic silicabSiO2%Rea, David KOpal, extraktion (DeMaster & Cochran, 1982)
Carbon, organic, totalTOC%Rea, David K
Accumulation rate, calcium carbonateAcc rate CaCO3g/cm2/kaRea, David KCalculated
Accumulation rate, opalAcc rate opalg/cm2/kaRea, David KCalculated
10 Accumulation rate, total organic carbonAcc rate TOCg/cm2/kaRea, David KCalculated
Size:
1392 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Depth sed [m]

Age [ka BP]

SR [cm/ka]

DBD [g/cm3]

CaCO3 [%]

bSiO2 [%]

TOC [%]

Acc rate CaCO3 [g/cm2/ka]

Acc rate opal [g/cm2/ka]
10 
Acc rate TOC [g/cm2/ka]
0.066.001.200.6176.07.42.00.5560.0540.0148
0.1411.671.500.6981.15.62.40.8380.0580.0244
0.2216.691.760.7584.94.71.81.1230.0620.0233
0.2819.612.040.7282.84.51.71.2170.0660.0253
0.3824.532.020.8488.73.41.11.5020.0570.0190
0.4628.541.990.8288.03.51.81.4320.0570.0298
0.5432.591.960.7886.33.21.41.3210.0500.0220
0.6337.201.950.7986.53.41.11.3340.0520.0176
0.7141.301.950.9091.13.01.01.6020.0530.0174
0.7945.391.970.9790.12.61.01.7180.0500.0194
0.8749.442.000.8589.23.01.11.5150.0500.0180
0.9553.402.050.8388.32.21.41.5010.0370.0230
1.0357.252.110.8288.02.81.31.5230.0480.0216
1.1160.982.190.7584.64.71.11.3870.0770.0187
1.1964.572.270.7383.44.71.11.3800.0780.0179
1.2768.041.400.5469.18.51.20.5210.0640.0093
1.3576.020.900.6578.48.01.40.4570.0460.0079
1.4385.870.840.5570.06.90.70.3240.0320.0034
1.5195.020.890.5974.27.50.80.3910.0390.0044
1.59103.800.920.5772.17.70.70.3760.0400.0037
1.67112.500.910.4862.111.11.10.2710.0480.0047
1.75121.401.080.5772.58.40.60.4470.0520.0037
1.83127.301.340.6477.85.50.50.6690.0470.0042
1.91133.301.500.6578.76.40.70.7650.0630.0067
1.99138.001.680.6175.74.80.90.7770.0490.0091
2.08143.401.630.6578.95.80.70.8380.0610.0075
2.16148.401.570.6779.75.40.80.8380.0570.0086
2.24153.601.540.6880.65.50.80.8430.0570.0082
2.32158.801.510.7081.64.61.00.8620.0490.0110
2.40164.201.500.6679.35.70.80.7830.0560.0079
2.48169.501.510.6780.16.71.00.8100.0680.0099
2.56174.801.520.7484.04.61.00.9470.0520.0109
2.64180.001.570.7081.66.00.90.8960.0660.0099
2.72185.001.630.6175.96.60.90.7560.0650.0086
2.80189.801.190.5368.47.92.20.4300.0500.0141
2.88198.500.870.4050.212.31.90.1760.0430.0067
2.96208.101.200.4253.613.32.30.2710.0670.0114
3.04211.802.190.6074.86.91.30.9840.0910.0166
3.12215.402.220.5873.16.31.00.9420.0810.0126
3.20219.002.250.6578.46.51.11.1480.0940.0164
3.28222.502.250.6880.67.50.61.2350.1150.0098
3.36226.102.220.5368.47.50.90.8060.0880.0104
3.44229.702.160.7283.15.61.21.2940.0870.0188
3.52233.502.050.6679.54.71.41.0760.0630.0187
3.60237.501.930.7584.45.01.21.2200.0730.0168
3.68241.801.780.8187.43.61.41.2590.0520.0200
3.76246.501.580.7584.84.10.91.0080.0480.0109
3.84251.901.050.6477.96.00.80.5250.0400.0052
3.92261.700.520.5368.49.92.10.1900.0280.0059
4.08300.000.630.4050.413.21.50.1260.0330.0038
4.16308.101.150.4151.211.32.00.2420.0530.0096
4.24313.901.520.6175.58.41.30.7020.0780.0124
4.32318.601.800.6175.79.70.90.8300.1060.0095
4.40322.802.000.5873.25.81.30.8490.0680.0146
4.48326.602.160.6276.47.81.11.0240.1050.0151
4.56330.202.540.5267.17.81.50.8860.1030.0202
4.64332.902.960.7785.75.51.91.9550.1250.0440
4.72335.602.960.8488.74.31.52.2080.1070.0366
4.80338.302.960.9492.73.01.32.5820.0830.0357
4.88341.002.960.8087.03.71.72.0620.0880.0398
4.96343.702.860.8790.03.31.42.2370.0810.0355
5.04346.602.760.9793.42.91.52.4990.0780.0388
5.12349.502.670.9592.82.70.92.3510.0680.0236
5.20352.602.460.7986.65.21.01.6840.1020.0187
5.28356.002.220.6981.56.20.71.2500.0940.0113
5.36359.801.930.6679.57.01.11.0110.0890.0145
5.44364.301.540.6276.77.70.70.7320.0730.0069
5.52370.201.010.5671.111.10.70.4030.0630.0042
5.60380.100.500.6175.78.70.60.2290.0260.0019
5.68402.500.510.4964.110.40.70.1590.0260.0018
5.76411.701.070.4963.714.10.70.3350.0740.0039
5.84417.401.570.6075.27.80.70.7080.0730.0063
5.92421.901.930.8689.63.30.71.4850.0540.0108
6.00425.702.190.9291.93.20.81.8530.0650.0169
6.08429.202.390.8388.33.20.61.7500.0630.0119
6.16432.402.580.9994.32.20.62.4090.0570.0158
6.24435.402.671.0094.51.30.52.5200.0340.0133
6.32438.402.711.0395.22.30.72.6590.0650.0207
6.40441.302.760.9793.72.00.52.5070.0520.0126
6.48444.202.760.9592.92.50.52.4350.0640.0142
6.56447.102.760.8991.02.51.72.2340.0620.0412
6.64450.002.670.8388.32.90.81.9540.0640.0168
6.72453.102.540.8991.02.20.62.0570.0500.0124
6.80456.302.390.7282.94.70.61.4250.0800.0100
6.88459.802.190.7685.44.30.71.4230.0720.0122
6.96463.601.980.6780.27.01.01.0610.0920.0131
7.04467.901.700.5266.88.60.90.5910.0760.0081
7.12473.001.380.4152.015.60.60.2940.0880.0036
7.20479.501.050.4558.711.50.70.2760.0540.0034
7.28488.300.820.7383.76.70.60.4990.0400.0037
7.36499.100.800.7584.44.50.60.5040.0270.0035
7.44508.400.970.7182.74.50.80.5690.0310.0055
7.52515.601.210.7685.44.40.50.7870.0410.0049
7.60521.601.420.8288.14.40.71.0230.0510.0081
7.68526.901.580.8488.83.50.81.1820.0470.0105
7.76531.701.680.8789.92.91.01.3170.0420.0149
7.84536.401.720.8288.22.81.01.2440.0400.0147
7.92541.001.720.8187.73.21.11.2220.0440.0156
8.00545.701.670.8689.82.51.11.2870.0360.0153
8.08550.601.570.8388.33.90.81.1500.0510.0099
8.16555.901.440.8087.34.61.41.0070.0530.0160
8.24561.701.280.7584.85.20.80.8140.0500.0079
8.32568.401.110.7282.96.50.80.6630.0520.0065
8.40576.101.000.7785.85.11.10.6610.0390.0082
8.48584.400.990.8087.14.00.60.6920.0320.0045
8.56592.201.100.8388.63.41.00.8060.0310.0091
8.64599.001.270.7383.55.20.70.7740.0480.0069
8.72604.801.450.8087.13.90.91.0140.0450.0101
8.80610.001.630.7383.35.50.80.9930.0660.0100
8.88614.601.780.7383.65.71.21.0850.0740.0149
8.96619.001.880.8589.33.81.31.4290.0610.0200
9.04623.101.980.8488.83.81.11.4730.0630.0176
9.12627.102.030.8589.33.71.01.5370.0640.0172
9.20631.002.050.8589.42.41.41.5590.0420.0249
9.28634.902.350.9091.12.23.91.9290.0460.0826
9.36637.802.710.9793.41.81.52.4570.0470.0389
9.44640.802.670.9893.81.60.92.4510.0420.0243
9.52643.802.620.9994.11.62.22.4440.0420.0576
9.60646.902.540.9593.01.71.52.2440.0410.0352
9.68650.102.390.9793.61.81.02.1680.0420.0241
9.76653.602.250.9593.02.31.41.9910.0490.0302
9.84657.202.160.8991.02.41.21.7510.0460.0223
9.92661.002.030.8689.72.81.01.5620.0480.0167
10.00665.101.900.8790.13.20.91.4930.0530.0147
10.08669.401.800.8689.54.11.01.3840.0630.0147
10.16674.001.720.6477.97.70.80.8580.0850.0088
10.24678.701.700.6679.36.80.90.8910.0760.0098
10.32683.401.740.8990.83.80.81.4050.0590.0119
10.40687.901.820.9492.53.20.71.5810.0550.0118
10.48692.201.900.9593.02.51.21.6830.0450.0217
10.56696.302.030.9091.32.21.31.6640.0390.0233
10.64700.102.160.9693.22.31.21.9350.0480.0239
10.72703.702.290.9091.23.11.11.8760.0640.0220
10.80707.102.390.9191.52.30.41.9880.0500.0096
10.88710.402.501.1097.11.61.82.6700.0450.0503
10.96713.502.621.0194.82.00.82.5110.0520.0199
11.04716.502.711.0094.51.60.82.5630.0440.0225
11.12719.402.760.9793.43.10.92.4990.0830.0233
11.20722.302.760.8890.43.50.92.1950.0840.0211
11.28725.202.810.7484.25.40.71.7490.1130.0150
11.36728.002.860.6276.77.30.61.3590.1300.0101
11.44730.802.810.6175.35.50.91.2890.0950.0151
11.52733.701.200.9291.92.60.71.0170.0290.0079
11.60744.100.730.7886.13.60.70.4880.0200.0041
11.68755.700.900.9091.33.40.60.7430.0280.0048
11.76761.801.280.7785.94.70.80.8470.0470.0075
11.84768.201.230.6981.06.40.90.6880.0540.0075
11.92774.801.200.5065.38.80.70.3930.0530.0040
12.00781.501.190.5671.19.90.80.4750.0660.0051
12.08788.201.200.6880.75.70.60.6600.0460.0049
12.16794.801.200.8087.25.30.70.8390.0510.0069
12.24801.501.200.9291.93.80.81.0170.0420.0093
12.32808.101.200.7685.34.40.50.7800.0400.0048
12.40814.801.190.9392.43.20.71.0260.0350.0073
12.48821.501.200.9994.22.30.61.1220.0280.0075
12.56828.101.200.7785.84.10.80.7950.0380.0072
12.64834.801.200.7986.85.40.70.8250.0520.0066
12.72841.401.200.5671.510.00.60.4820.0670.0041
12.80848.101.190.6779.86.20.60.6380.0490.0048
12.88854.801.200.7785.75.60.50.7940.0520.0045
12.96861.401.200.6276.46.80.70.5700.0500.0055
13.04868.101.200.6679.15.10.80.6280.0410.0064
13.12874.701.200.8488.73.40.70.8960.0340.0070
13.20881.401.190.7081.95.60.70.6850.0460.0059
13.28888.101.200.7886.13.70.60.8080.0350.0053
13.36894.701.200.8689.52.81.20.9260.0290.0124
13.44901.401.200.6880.46.90.60.6580.0560.0050
13.52908.001.200.7383.65.30.60.7340.0460.0054
13.60914.701.190.7685.13.60.70.7720.0330.0063
13.68921.401.200.7886.14.40.80.8080.0410.0079
13.76928.001.200.7484.24.50.90.7500.0400.0076
13.84934.701.200.8488.72.80.80.8960.0280.0085
13.92941.301.200.7283.23.21.20.7190.0270.0107
14.00946.201.200.7383.54.80.80.7310.0420.0074