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König-Langlo, Gert (2006): Meteorological observations during POLARSTERN cruise ARK-XXI/1a [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.544832

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

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Related to:
Budéus, Gereon; Fahrbach, Eberhard; Lemke, Peter (2008): The Expedition ARKTIS-XXI/1 a and b of the Research Vessel Polarstern in 2005. Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research, 570, 145 pp, https://doi.org/10.2312/BzPM_0570_2008
Further details:
König-Langlo, Gert (2012): Validation routines for synoptic observations. Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany, hdl:10013/epic.40293.d001
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 72.352841 * Median Longitude: -2.752841 * South-bound Latitude: 53.800000 * West-bound Longitude: -17.200000 * North-bound Latitude: 76.900000 * East-bound Longitude: 15.800000
Date/Time Start: 2005-07-21T15:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2005-08-12T12:00:00
Minimum ALTITUDE: 25 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 25 m
Event(s):
PS68/1a-track * Latitude Start: 53.563960 * Longitude Start: 8.548130 * Latitude End: 78.300000 * Longitude End: 15.650000 * Date/Time Start: 2005-07-21T15:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2005-08-12T12:00:00 * Elevation Start: -999.0 m * Elevation End: -999.0 m * Location: Norwegian-Greenland Sea * Campaign: ARK-XXI/1a (PS68) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
ALTITUDEAltitudemGeocode
Cloud base heighthcodeKönig-Langlo, GertCeilometer (CEIL)
Horizontal visibilityVVcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisibility sensor
Wind directiondddegKönig-Langlo, GertAnemometer
Wind speedffm/sKönig-Langlo, GertAnemometer
Temperature, airTTT°CKönig-Langlo, GertThermometer
10 Dew/frost pointTdTdTd°CKönig-Langlo, GertHygrometer (HYGRO)
11 Pressure, atmosphericPPPPhPaKönig-Langlo, GertBarometer (BARO)
12 Characteristic of barometric tendencyacodeKönig-Langlo, GertBarometer (BARO)
13 Amount of barometric tendencyppphPaKönig-Langlo, GertBarometer (BARO)
14 Present weatherwwcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
15 Past weather1W1codeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
16 Past weather2W2codeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
17 Low cloudCLcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
18 Middle cloudCMcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
19 High cloudCHcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
20 Total cloud amountNcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
21 Low/middle cloud amountNhcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
22 Mean ships courseDscodeKönig-Langlo, GertCalculated from GPS
23 Mean ships speedVscodeKönig-Langlo, GertCalculated from GPS
24 Temperature, waterTemp°CKönig-Langlo, GertThermometer
25 Wave periodPwPwsKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
26 Height of wavesHwHwcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
27 Direction of first swell wavesdw1dw1codeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
28 Height of first swell wavesHw1Hw1codeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
29 Periode of first swell wavesPw1Pw1sKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
30 Direction of second swell wavesdw2dw2codeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
31 Concentration or arrangement of sea icecicodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
32 Stage of development, iceS_icodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
33 Ice of land originbicodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
34 Bearing of principal ice edgeDicodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
35 Ice situation and trend over preceding 3 hourszicodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
Size:
3073 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

Altitude [m]

h [code]

VV [code]

dd [deg]

ff [m/s]

TTT [°C]
10 
TdTdTd [°C]
11 
PPPP [hPa]
12 
a [code]
13 
ppp [hPa]
14 
ww [code]
15 
W1 [code]
16 
W2 [code]
17 
CL [code]
18 
CM [code]
19 
CH [code]
20 
N [code]
21 
Nh [code]
22 
Ds [code]
23 
Vs [code]
24 
Temp [°C]
25 
PwPw [s]
26 
HwHw [code]
27 
dw1dw1 [code]
28 
Hw1Hw1 [code]
29 
Pw1Pw1 [s]
30 
dw2dw2 [code]
31 
ci [code]
32 
S_i [code]
33 
bi [code]
34 
Di [code]
35 
zi [code]
2005-07-21T15:0053.87.7254953001614.813.71006.8616678718.0662977
2005-07-21T18:0054.27.4252963101414.614.01006.450.425867877216.26629710
2005-07-21T21:0054.77.1252963301115.014.21007.320.98315.9
2005-07-22T00:0055.26.825497330914.913.81008.120.88315.2
2005-07-22T03:0055.76.5252973201014.513.31007.670.58315.7
2005-07-22T06:0056.36.225497330714.213.41007.640.051526878316.4443359
2005-07-22T09:0056.85.925397350514.914.11007.470.260667778315.5232959
2005-07-22T12:0057.25.525497360415.113.91007.630.22625777215.8423458
2005-07-22T15:0057.75.225497320115.213.41007.580.1580318315.3213448
2005-07-22T18:0058.34.925397360414.513.11006.870.76778315.1323468
2005-07-22T21:0058.84.625396340913.111.91006.570.38214.9
2005-07-23T00:0059.34.3254973501112.911.11005.071.58213.8
2005-07-23T03:0059.84.225297350812.611.31003.571.58214.9
2005-07-23T06:0060.34.1259973501112.110.01003.260.3031218214.1643468
2005-07-23T09:0060.94.0258973601511.98.31002.980.3031328311.7763578
2005-07-23T12:0061.43.625497101712.48.01003.820.9530328312.5653469
2005-07-23T15:0061.93.125597201412.17.21005.621.88777314.065
2005-07-23T18:0062.43.125597201111.48.41006.621.08778214.054
2005-07-23T21:0063.02.625497301211.07.91007.921.38313.1
2005-07-24T00:0063.41.925597401210.58.01008.320.47212.1
2005-07-24T03:0064.01.22559720129.86.61009.120.87311.8
2005-07-24T06:0064.50.72559710119.66.31009.920.88777311.054158
2005-07-24T09:0065.00.12559720119.45.81010.520.625228777311.054168
2005-07-24T12:0065.5-0.3255971099.37.11010.920.41582800668310.154259
2005-07-24T15:0066.1-0.825597360109.46.91011.230.38310.5
2005-07-24T18:0066.6-1.4255971089.06.11011.820.6877739.843248
2005-07-24T21:0067.1-2.0254971068.34.31012.720.9739.0
2005-07-25T00:0067.6-2.7255974068.24.51012.740.0739.4
2005-07-25T03:0068.2-3.4254972057.44.11012.680.1739.2
2005-07-25T06:0068.7-4.2255975056.44.41013.420.81522877738.6224510
2005-07-25T09:0068.8-4.3254974047.02.91013.820.4152280055818.8217510
2005-07-25T12:0068.8-4.3255975057.63.11014.120.3877008.8218510
2005-07-25T15:0069.3-5.12559735037.13.51014.620.51522877738.7217410
2005-07-25T18:0069.9-5.92549733046.63.91015.420.81522877738.9218310
2005-07-25T21:0070.4-6.82539735055.43.91016.020.6738.9
2005-07-26T00:0071.0-7.625497360115.23.71016.520.5735.4
2005-07-26T03:0071.5-8.12549720105.04.21018.522.0835.9
2005-07-26T06:0072.1-8.72529720104.43.51020.722.2687835.744156
2005-07-26T09:0072.6-9.3254972094.02.11022.321.6835.6
2005-07-26T12:0073.2-9.9255973094.40.11023.921.6577836.454
2005-07-26T15:0073.7-10.62549735081.90.21024.820.960066837.143346
2005-07-26T18:0074.2-11.3252963305-0.1-0.51024.470.41022677833.3322447
2005-07-26T21:0074.6-11.8250922802-1.4-1.71023.870.6820.3
2005-07-27T00:0074.8-12.0250932402-1.2-1.41022.371.5810.3
2005-07-27T03:0074.8-12.5257972203-0.7-0.91020.172.261-0.2
2005-07-27T06:0074.8-13.32529721080.0-0.31018.36770.728092
2005-07-27T09:0074.8-14.22519622010-0.4-0.61016.072.3102268861-0.938093
2005-07-27T12:0074.8-14.8259224060.20.11015.470.645429961-0.538092
2005-07-27T15:0074.8-15.72509328030.40.31014.770.7444267761-0.638191
2005-07-27T18:0074.8-16.4254972060.20.11015.220.5616477761-0.129292
2005-07-27T21:0074.8-17.2252971070.20.11016.020.8611.3
2005-07-28T00:0075.0-16.425297206-0.5-0.51017.221.212-0.5
2005-07-28T03:0075.0-15.625193106-0.2-0.31017.820.621-0.1
2005-07-28T06:0075.0-15.025594105-0.5-0.51018.921.1102255521-0.938093
2005-07-28T09:0075.0-14.0259971040.00.01019.320.440220306621-0.238092
2005-07-28T12:0075.0-12.82549733050.30.21018.7530750.738091
2005-07-28T15:0074.9-12.32549732050.9-0.21017.771.05363310.928091
2005-07-28T18:0074.9-11.92549831050.6-0.61016.471.35306221-0.838093
2005-07-28T21:0074.9-11.42599730040.0-0.41015.171.3210.6
2005-07-29T00:0074.9-11.825952903-0.4-0.41014.670.561-0.6
2005-07-29T03:0074.9-12.1250952603-0.2-0.21013.371.3610.0
2005-07-29T06:0074.9-12.625933003-0.3-0.31011.971.4438499610.52892
2005-07-29T09:0075.0-13.1250942903-0.1-0.11011.270.75154688710.038092
2005-07-29T12:0074.9-14.22549430050.00.01010.271.07174788620.138192
2005-07-29T15:0074.9-15.0250923004-0.1-0.11010.160.1717778861-0.638093
2005-07-29T18:0074.9-15.42549531080.0-0.11010.720.6717768861-0.438093
2005-07-29T21:0074.9-16.4252953609-0.9-0.91013.122.461-0.6
2005-07-30T00:0074.9-16.9254971011-0.8-0.81014.521.461-0.6
2005-07-30T03:0074.9-16.4252973407-1.0-1.01015.410.921-0.3
2005-07-30T06:0075.0-15.625933308-0.6-0.61015.530.149429911-0.74893
2005-07-30T09:0074.9-14.72529534010-0.3-0.31015.820.3717478831-0.838092
2005-07-30T12:0074.9-14.325597350110.0-0.11016.921.1217458721-0.238192
2005-07-30T15:0075.0-13.825297350100.30.21017.620.767711-0.838092
2005-07-30T18:0075.0-13.02529736080.40.41018.320.74022677210.428091
2005-07-30T21:0074.9-12.5251943607-0.6-0.61018.720.4310.6
2005-07-31T00:0074.9-12.1252973505-0.8-0.81018.830.121-0.3
2005-07-31T03:0075.0-11.7252953305-1.3-1.31018.800.011-0.9
2005-07-31T06:0075.0-11.4254973103-1.5-1.51018.680.240116304221-0.838093
2005-07-31T09:0074.9-11.1259972904-1.2-1.51018.170.531-0.2
2005-07-31T12:0074.9-10.62549729041.2-0.71017.670.5401153131210.138092
2005-07-31T15:0075.0-9.9251942806-0.7-0.71016.970.7411163241114.521
2005-07-31T18:0074.9-9.32599927062.01.11016.070.903143316.031
2005-07-31T21:0074.9-8.62599727072.91.11014.671.4215.5
2005-08-01T00:0074.9-8.0259728093.71.01014.170.5215.8
2005-08-01T03:0075.0-7.3259728084.01.51013.270.9116.1
2005-08-01T06:0075.0-6.72549728083.91.01012.470.850111216.243
2005-08-01T09:0074.9-6.02539829084.21.71011.970.560132316.042
2005-08-01T12:0075.0-5.42539828084.02.21012.030.160055116.242
2005-08-01T15:0075.0-5.12529828072.82.21011.860.2677216.242
2005-08-01T18:0075.0-4.72519529062.22.21011.070.81022688216.3322435
2005-08-01T21:0074.9-4.12529728061.81.81010.670.4315.9
2005-08-02T00:0074.9-3.52519728051.81.81010.270.4216.1
2005-08-02T03:0074.8-4.42519733011.81.71010.320.1516.1
2005-08-02T06:0074.8-4.62529629031.61.61009.870.51022688616.221
2005-08-02T09:0074.9-4.62519632041.71.71009.910.11022688816.221
2005-08-02T12:0074.8-4.62529831051.91.91010.120.2677416.021
2005-08-02T15:0074.8-4.62539831052.11.01010.230.16375006.521
2005-08-02T18:0074.9-3.22529730052.11.21009.870.4677226.021
2005-08-02T21:0074.9-1.52539730073.72.41009.270.6225.7
2005-08-03T00:0074.7-0.12589731084.02.31008.670.6325.0
2005-08-03T03:0074.7-1.62539733083.72.61008.720.1625.6
2005-08-03T06:0074.8-2.42539733053.42.21009.320.66022587716.0313426
2005-08-03T09:0074.8-2.42539834063.52.11009.350.0262687006.1313536
2005-08-03T12:0074.9-3.12519834062.31.91009.410.1262677715.9323536
2005-08-03T15:0075.0-3.42529733072.71.81008.870.6677716.1423448
2005-08-03T18:0075.1-2.92529735082.82.31008.070.8677116.142246
2005-08-03T21:0075.1-1.22569736084.22.61007.370.7225.6
2005-08-04T00:0075.2-2.02519636074.34.31007.820.5715.9
2005-08-04T03:0075.1-3.72559740104.84.81009.121.3626.0
2005-08-04T06:0074.9-4.4252975084.43.81010.421.34022677515.942347
2005-08-04T09:0074.9-4.4252976084.44.41011.320.9402260055005.942647
2005-08-04T12:0074.9-4.2252978094.84.81012.321.04022677216.042347
2005-08-04T15:0074.8-3.7253986076.05.51013.421.1577316.032447
2005-08-04T18:0074.8-2.4254987096.14.91015.021.65363226.042637
2005-08-04T21:0075.0-2.8254974075.14.71016.621.6715.9
2005-08-05T00:0075.0-2.2251961053.73.71017.520.9216.1
2005-08-05T03:0075.0-1.52519635053.53.51017.550.0215.9
2005-08-05T06:0075.0-0.92529435053.83.81017.370.21042677215.7213537
2005-08-05T09:0075.0-0.32549735054.64.51017.430.15152677215.5423636
2005-08-05T12:0075.0-0.32529736053.23.01017.720.35152687005.632136
2005-08-05T15:0074.90.32529735053.22.61017.670.15052677315.232226
2005-08-05T18:0075.11.42519734063.12.91017.640.02052677126.4323633
2005-08-05T21:0075.11.32519733053.03.01017.920.3616.4
2005-08-06T00:0075.11.82529733053.73.41017.570.4216.3
2005-08-06T03:0075.11.22529733053.23.11017.710.2616.4
2005-08-06T06:0075.01.42539731045.13.81017.830.163054316.521125
2005-08-06T09:0074.90.92529830044.84.51018.130.360066516.421125
2005-08-06T12:0074.9-0.22529729045.24.11018.310.260165625.8310522
2005-08-06T15:0074.8-2.22529928055.74.61018.260.160164636.321
2005-08-06T18:0074.8-2.72529929075.33.71018.620.460131616.031
2005-08-06T21:0074.9-2.82519731062.11.81019.420.8816.2
2005-08-07T00:0074.8-3.02519733041.41.41020.120.7516.2
2005-08-07T03:0074.8-2.82519632051.81.81020.520.4216.0
2005-08-07T06:0074.8-2.62519732042.32.31021.020.5242688216.0212525
2005-08-07T09:0074.8-2.42519731032.22.21022.021.0688216.1212425
2005-08-07T12:0074.7-2.62509531032.42.41022.620.61022688516.0212425
2005-08-07T15:0074.7-2.42519730042.62.51023.220.6688216.1212425
2005-08-07T18:0074.7-2.72519829042.92.81023.320.1688616.131
2005-08-07T21:0074.7-2.82509227022.82.81024.020.7616.0
2005-08-08T00:0074.7-3.02519619022.42.41023.770.3616.1
2005-08-08T03:0074.8-3.12529723023.63.51023.170.6816.0
2005-08-08T06:0074.8-3.02529719023.53.41022.970.2688216.002328
2005-08-08T09:0074.8-2.72539716034.44.01022.570.4216.0
2005-08-08T12:0074.8-2.72529722034.94.71022.170.45152688006.2102226
2005-08-08T15:0074.8-2.52529727024.64.31022.140.05165688215.9112426
2005-08-08T18:0074.8-2.42539826034.93.51022.520.41585677216.002326
2005-08-08T21:0074.8-2.32549724045.22.81022.920.4216.0
2005-08-09T00:0074.8-2.22549725044.82.91023.210.3216.2
2005-08-09T03:0074.8-0.52539723044.23.91023.620.4225.9
2005-08-09T06:0074.91.42549823014.43.41024.120.5155250163226.502125
2005-08-09T09:0075.01.92529825034.43.71024.420.3577116.6102115
2005-08-09T12:0074.92.22529824014.74.21024.360.16022677316.902215
2005-08-09T15:0075.02.72529724024.84.61024.270.1117.0
2005-08-09T18:0075.03.52539819025.53.91023.870.4402263061217.302315
2005-08-09T21:0075.04.12529719045.95.31023.780.1217.3
2005-08-10T00:0075.04.82519722046.36.31023.830.1217.2
2005-08-10T03:0075.05.52519618036.16.11023.470.4217.2
2005-08-10T06:0075.06.12539819026.35.81023.350.1677217.101618
2005-08-10T09:0075.06.72529916025.95.11023.350.0677217.301616
2005-08-10T12:0075.07.42549812016.84.21023.170.253074218.201628
2005-08-10T15:0074.98.0254978016.13.31022.870.3318.4
2005-08-10T18:0075.08.7254996036.13.51022.660.2687118.3101627
2005-08-10T21:0075.09.3254976046.24.11021.770.9218.3
2005-08-11T00:0074.99.9252978054.73.71021.070.7318.3
2005-08-11T03:0074.910.6254973035.84.61019.871.2218.2
2005-08-11T06:0075.011.3253967056.15.61019.070.81022688118.121
2005-08-11T09:0075.012.3252979075.14.41018.570.55152688218.431826
2005-08-11T12:0074.913.2252979085.14.41017.571.0677318.0421137
2005-08-11T15:0075.013.8253979074.84.11016.870.7677118.3321036
2005-08-11T18:0075.014.72529710094.64.01015.671.2687218.2421136
2005-08-11T21:0075.015.82529710095.34.51014.970.7228.4
2005-08-12T00:0075.415.3254979094.94.41015.320.4826.2
2005-08-12T03:0075.914.72549790104.23.41015.250.1827.5
2005-08-12T06:0076.313.8254979093.73.51015.330.11565677727.6321138
2005-08-12T09:0076.613.7254979064.31.61015.260.1827.6
2005-08-12T12:0076.913.4254985053.51.21015.320.1577824.9211427