/* DATA DESCRIPTION: Citation: König-Langlo, Gert (2006): Radiosonde PS30/11455 during POLARSTERN cruise ANT-XI/5 on 1994-06-09 10:35h. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.380484, In: König-Langlo, G (1994): Upper air soundings during POLARSTERN cruise ANT-XI/5. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.849784 Project(s): Meteorological Long-Term Observations @ AWI (AWI_Meteo) (URI: https://www.awi.de/en/science/long-term-observations.html) Coverage: LATITUDE: 32.900000 * LONGITUDE: -14.100000 DATE/TIME START: 1994-06-09T10:35:00 * DATE/TIME END: 1994-06-09T10:35:00 MINIMUM ALTITUDE: 10 m * MAXIMUM ALTITUDE: 33041 m Event(s): PS30/11455 * LATITUDE: 32.900000 * LONGITUDE: -14.100000 * DATE/TIME: 1994-06-09T10:35:00 * LOCATION: South Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: ANT-XI/5 (PS30) * BASIS: Polarstern (URI: https://doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-3-163) * METHOD/DEVICE: Radiosonde (RADIO) Comment: Height of tropopause 14949 m, precipitable water content 2.4804 cm Parameter(s): ALTITUDE [m] (Altitude) * GEOCODE Pressure, at given altitude [hPa] (PPPP) * PI: König-Langlo, Gert (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6100-4107, gert.koenig-langlo@awi.de, http://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/gert-koenig-langlo.html) Temperature, air [°C] (TTT) * PI: König-Langlo, Gert (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6100-4107, gert.koenig-langlo@awi.de, http://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/gert-koenig-langlo.html) Humidity, relative [%] (RH) * PI: König-Langlo, Gert (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6100-4107, gert.koenig-langlo@awi.de, http://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/gert-koenig-langlo.html) Wind direction [deg] (dd) * PI: König-Langlo, Gert (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6100-4107, gert.koenig-langlo@awi.de, http://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/gert-koenig-langlo.html) Wind speed [m/s] (ff) * PI: König-Langlo, Gert (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6100-4107, gert.koenig-langlo@awi.de, http://www.awi.de/en/about-us/organisation/staff/gert-koenig-langlo.html) License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0) (URI: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) Size: 1817 data points */ Altitude [m] PPPP [hPa] TTT [°C] RH [%] dd [deg] ff [m/s] 10 1017.7 18.3 90 53 6.2 50 1013.0 17.9 87 96 1007.5 17.4 86 140 1002.4 17.0 86 186 997.0 16.6 88 232 991.6 16.1 90 275 986.6 15.8 92 318 981.7 15.4 95 360 976.8 15.1 97 402 972.0 14.9 98 445 967.1 14.6 98 487 962.3 14.5 98 532 957.2 14.3 98 585 951.3 15.6 81 641 945.1 17.1 63 702 938.4 18.6 44 766 931.4 20.3 37 830 924.5 21.9 32 894 917.7 21.9 27 961 910.7 21.8 27 1027 903.8 21.8 25 1090 897.2 21.8 21 1153 890.7 21.8 17 1218 884.0 21.8 14 1289 876.8 21.9 9 1351 870.5 21.5 11 1414 864.2 21.0 12 1476 858.0 20.4 14 1536 852.1 19.9 17 1594 846.3 19.4 20 1652 840.6 18.9 23 1712 834.8 18.4 24 1768 829.3 17.9 25 1824 823.9 17.4 26 1876 818.9 16.9 27 1925 814.2 16.5 28 1975 809.4 16.1 30 2028 804.4 15.6 31 2078 799.6 15.1 32 2126 795.1 14.6 33 2173 790.7 14.4 34 2223 786.0 14.1 35 2262 782.4 13.8 35 2303 778.6 13.6 35 2347 774.5 13.1 35 2395 770.1 12.9 34 2450 765.1 12.6 34 2501 760.5 12.1 34 2549 756.1 11.8 35 2597 751.8 11.4 36 2645 747.5 11.0 36 2696 742.9 10.6 37 2749 738.2 10.1 37 2800 733.7 9.6 38 2851 729.2 9.3 39 2900 724.9 8.8 40 2950 720.5 8.5 41 2997 716.4 8.1 41 3044 712.4 7.6 42 3098 707.7 7.4 41 3148 703.4 6.9 41 3200 699.0 6.5 42 3246 695.1 6.1 44 3288 691.5 5.6 44 3336 687.5 5.3 44 3382 683.6 4.8 45 3428 679.8 4.3 47 3472 676.1 3.9 48 3517 672.4 3.5 49 3564 668.5 3.1 49 3609 664.8 2.6 50 3652 661.3 2.4 51 3694 657.8 2.1 51 3738 654.3 1.6 52 3783 650.6 1.4 53 3828 647.0 1.0 54 3873 643.4 0.6 55 3918 639.8 0.3 56 3966 636.0 -0.1 57 4012 632.3 -0.5 58 4063 628.3 -0.9 59 4114 624.3 -1.4 60 4168 620.1 -1.9 61 4221 616.0 -2.4 63 4272 612.0 -2.7 65 4327 607.8 -3.1 66 4383 603.5 -3.5 67 4442 599.0 -4.0 69 4501 594.6 -4.5 71 4558 590.3 -5.1 74 4613 586.2 -5.6 77 4665 582.3 -6.0 79 4718 578.4 -6.4 77 4773 574.3 -6.9 75 4825 570.5 -7.4 72 4884 566.2 -7.6 68 4938 562.3 -7.9 64 4992 558.4 -8.2 59 5044 554.7 -8.6 55 5094 551.1 -9.1 52 5145 547.5 -9.5 49 5200 543.6 -10.0 44 5253 539.9 -10.5 52 5303 536.4 -10.9 61 5354 532.8 -11.4 65 5409 529.0 -11.9 59 5464 525.2 -12.1 53 5521 521.3 -12.4 48 5576 517.6 -12.9 43 5629 514.0 -13.1 44 5690 509.9 -13.5 46 5747 506.1 -13.9 50 5803 502.4 -14.4 54 5859 498.7 -14.7 60 5914 495.1 -15.1 65 5969 491.5 -15.5 69 6021 488.1 -15.9 72 6074 484.7 -16.1 74 6125 481.4 -16.5 74 6180 477.9 -16.9 72 6235 474.4 -17.3 69 6288 471.1 -17.6 66 6337 468.0 -18.1 62 6388 464.8 -18.4 58 6443 461.4 -18.7 54 6502 457.8 -19.1 52 6552 454.7 -19.4 47 6605 451.5 -19.7 41 6659 448.2 -20.0 43 6712 445.0 -20.4 44 6762 442.0 -20.9 45 6816 438.8 -21.4 46 6868 435.7 -21.8 46 6921 432.6 -22.2 47 6974 429.5 -22.6 45 7030 426.2 -23.0 41 7084 423.1 -23.1 35 7137 420.0 -23.4 44 7188 417.1 -23.7 54 7244 413.9 -24.0 64 7297 410.9 -24.3 63 7353 407.8 -24.8 63 7405 404.9 -25.2 64 7458 401.9 -25.7 65 7511 399.0 -26.1 65 7564 396.1 -26.4 65 7619 393.1 -26.7 65 7676 390.0 -27.2 64 7730 387.1 -27.7 64 7784 384.2 -28.2 64 7844 381.0 -28.6 64 7906 377.7 -29.1 64 7959 374.9 -29.5 64 8011 372.2 -30.0 64 8066 369.3 -30.4 64 8122 366.4 -30.9 64 8177 363.6 -31.4 64 8231 360.8 -31.9 64 8284 358.1 -32.3 63 8340 355.3 -32.8 63 8395 352.5 -33.3 63 8453 349.6 -33.8 63 8512 346.7 -34.3 64 8568 343.9 -34.8 64 8629 340.9 -35.2 62 8687 338.1 -35.5 58 8747 335.2 -36.0 54 8807 332.3 -36.3 51 8868 329.4 -36.8 48 8929 326.5 -37.2 46 8991 323.6 -37.6 43 9055 320.6 -38.0 38 9115 317.8 -38.3 32 9178 314.9 -38.5 26 9240 312.1 -38.9 20 9297 309.5 -39.3 17 9357 306.8 -39.6 14 9415 304.2 -39.9 12 9474 301.6 -40.4 10 9533 299.0 -40.8 9 9590 296.5 -41.2 9 9643 294.2 -41.5 9 9698 291.8 -41.7 9 9754 289.4 -42.0 8 9811 287.0 -42.2 8 9863 284.8 -42.5 8 9920 282.4 -42.8 8 9975 280.1 -43.1 8 10030 277.8 -43.5 8 10089 275.4 -43.9 8 10145 273.1 -44.3 8 10199 270.9 -44.6 8 10254 268.7 -45.0 8 10311 266.4 -45.4 8 10366 264.2 -45.7 8 10419 262.1 -45.9 8 10473 260.0 -46.0 8 10527 257.9 -46.1 8 10584 255.7 -46.2 8 10639 253.6 -46.4 8 10694 251.5 -46.7 7 10747 249.5 -47.0 7 10800 247.5 -47.3 7 10854 245.5 -47.4 7 10911 243.4 -47.6 7 10962 241.5 -47.8 7 11017 239.5 -48.1 7 11072 237.5 -48.4 7 11128 235.5 -48.9 7 11187 233.4 -49.3 7 11246 231.3 -49.7 7 11300 229.4 -50.0 7 11354 227.5 -50.3 7 11412 225.5 -50.6 7 11467 223.6 -50.9 7 11522 221.7 -51.1 7 11575 219.9 -51.2 7 11632 218.0 -51.5 7 11680 216.4 -51.7 6 11731 214.7 -51.9 6 11782 213.0 -52.1 6 11840 211.1 -52.3 6 11902 209.1 -52.5 6 11964 207.1 -52.6 6 12023 205.2 -52.9 6 12083 203.3 -53.3 6 12147 201.3 -53.7 6 12205 199.5 -53.9 6 12266 197.6 -54.0 6 12325 195.8 -54.0 6 12387 193.9 -54.1 6 12447 192.1 -54.2 6 12508 190.3 -54.5 6 12568 188.5 -54.8 6 12630 186.7 -55.2 6 12681 185.2 -55.5 6 12730 183.8 -55.7 6 12782 182.3 -56.0 6 12831 180.9 -56.3 6 12884 179.4 -56.6 6 12933 178.0 -56.6 6 12987 176.5 -56.7 6 13041 175.0 -56.7 6 13092 173.6 -56.8 6 13143 172.2 -56.9 6 13195 170.8 -56.9 6 13247 169.4 -56.8 5 13300 168.0 -56.8 5 13349 166.7 -57.0 5 13402 165.3 -56.8 5 13452 164.0 -56.6 5 13499 162.8 -56.8 5 13546 161.6 -57.2 6 13589 160.5 -57.5 5 13636 159.3 -57.8 5 13684 158.1 -58.0 5 13728 157.0 -58.2 5 13772 155.9 -58.4 5 13817 154.8 -58.6 5 13861 153.7 -58.6 4 13911 152.5 -58.5 4 13960 151.3 -58.4 4 14011 150.1 -58.3 4 14061 148.9 -58.3 4 14112 147.7 -58.5 4 14159 146.6 -58.8 4 14210 145.4 -59.0 4 14254 144.4 -59.1 4 14297 143.4 -59.1 4 14350 142.2 -59.2 4 14399 141.1 -59.1 4 14443 140.1 -59.0 4 14488 139.1 -59.2 4 14533 138.1 -59.3 4 14579 137.1 -59.5 4 14625 136.1 -59.8 4 14671 135.1 -60.0 4 14717 134.1 -60.3 4 14764 133.1 -60.5 3 14811 132.1 -60.7 3 14858 131.1 -60.9 3 14905 130.1 -61.2 3 14949 129.2 -61.7 3 15001 128.1 -61.5 3 15050 127.1 -61.5 3 15099 126.1 -61.5 3 15143 125.2 -61.5 3 15188 124.3 -61.5 3 15233 123.4 -61.5 3 15279 122.5 -61.5 3 15319 121.7 -61.5 3 15365 120.8 -61.5 3 15406 120.0 -61.5 3 15448 119.2 -61.4 3 15495 118.3 -61.3 3 15542 117.4 -61.1 3 15585 116.6 -60.9 2 15633 115.7 -60.9 2 15676 114.9 -61.0 2 15719 114.1 -61.0 2 15769 113.2 -60.6 2 15818 112.3 -60.2 3 15869 111.4 -60.2 3 15919 110.5 -60.3 3 15970 109.6 -60.5 3 16016 108.8 -60.5 3 16062 108.0 -60.5 3 16108 107.2 -60.4 3 16161 106.3 -60.5 3 16208 105.5 -60.7 3 16255 104.7 -61.0 3 16303 103.9 -61.4 3 16345 103.2 -61.7 3 16393 102.4 -61.9 2 16435 101.7 -61.9 2 16478 101.0 -61.8 2 16521 100.3 -61.8 2 16570 99.5 -61.9 2 16608 98.9 -61.8 2 16652 98.2 -61.8 2 16696 97.5 -61.8 2 16741 96.8 -61.9 2 16786 96.1 -62.0 2 16824 95.5 -61.9 2 16870 94.8 -61.8 2 16916 94.1 -61.6 2 16969 93.3 -61.9 2 17009 92.7 -62.3 2 17055 92.0 -62.6 2 17102 91.3 -62.8 2 17157 90.5 -63.1 2 17204 89.8 -63.3 2 17259 89.0 -63.5 2 17308 88.3 -63.5 2 17357 87.6 -63.5 2 17413 86.8 -63.6 2 17470 86.0 -63.5 2 17520 85.3 -63.3 2 17571 84.6 -63.1 2 17622 83.9 -63.0 2 17673 83.2 -62.9 2 17725 82.5 -62.9 2 17770 81.9 -62.9 2 17823 81.2 -62.8 2 17869 80.6 -62.8 2 17915 80.0 -62.8 2 17969 79.3 -62.7 2 18016 78.7 -62.6 2 18055 78.2 -62.7 2 18103 77.6 -62.8 2 18143 77.1 -63.0 2 18191 76.5 -63.1 2 18239 75.9 -63.0 2 18272 75.5 -62.9 2 18313 75.0 -62.7 2 18362 74.4 -62.5 2 18404 73.9 -62.5 2 18454 73.3 -62.4 2 18496 72.8 -62.2 2 18547 72.2 -62.0 2 18599 71.6 -61.9 2 18651 71.0 -61.9 2 18695 70.5 -62.1 2 18748 69.9 -62.4 2 18801 69.3 -62.8 2 18854 68.7 -63.0 2 18917 68.0 -63.1 2 18963 67.5 -63.0 2 19018 66.9 -62.8 2 19073 66.3 -62.7 2 19120 65.8 -62.8 2 19176 65.2 -63.1 2 19224 64.7 -63.4 2 19281 64.1 -63.7 2 19329 63.6 -63.5 2 19377 63.1 -63.3 2 19426 62.6 -63.2 2 19476 62.1 -63.0 2 19525 61.6 -62.7 2 19576 61.1 -62.4 2 19626 60.6 -62.1 2 19678 60.1 -62.1 2 19729 59.6 -62.1 2 19792 59.0 -62.1 2 19834 58.6 -62.1 2 19887 58.1 -62.1 2 19940 57.6 -62.1 2 19994 57.1 -62.2 2 20049 56.6 -61.6 2 20093 56.2 -61.0 2 20148 55.7 -60.5 2 20193 55.3 -60.7 2 20250 54.8 -60.9 2 20307 54.3 -61.0 2 20352 53.9 -61.0 2 20399 53.5 -60.9 2 20457 53.0 -60.7 2 20504 52.6 -60.4 2 20552 52.2 -60.1 3 20600 51.8 -59.9 3 20648 51.4 -59.8 3 20710 50.9 -59.7 3 20759 50.5 -59.5 3 20796 50.2 -59.5 3 20846 49.8 -59.7 3 20897 49.4 -59.8 2 20947 49.0 -59.8 2 20986 48.7 -59.8 2 21037 48.3 -59.7 2 21076 48.0 -59.6 2 21129 47.6 -59.5 2 21168 47.3 -59.3 2 21221 46.9 -59.0 2 21262 46.6 -58.7 2 21316 46.2 -58.0 2 21371 45.8 -57.3 2 21412 45.5 -57.5 3 21468 45.1 -57.7 3 21524 44.7 -57.7 3 21567 44.4 -57.7 3 21624 44.0 -57.6 2 21682 43.6 -57.6 2 21725 43.3 -57.7 2 21784 42.9 -57.3 1 21843 42.5 -56.9 1 21888 42.2 -56.5 1 21948 41.8 -56.2 1 21994 41.5 -55.9 1 22056 41.1 -55.6 1 22103 40.8 -55.4 1 22166 40.4 -55.1 1 22213 40.1 -54.8 1 22277 39.7 -54.5 1 22326 39.4 -54.1 2 22375 39.1 -53.7 2 22441 38.7 -53.4 2 22491 38.4 -53.2 2 22542 38.1 -53.0 2 22610 37.7 -52.6 2 22662 37.4 -52.2 2 22714 37.1 -51.7 3 22784 36.7 -51.3 4 22838 36.4 -51.1 5 22891 36.1 -51.0 5 22964 35.7 -51.2 5 23019 35.4 -51.4 5 23092 35.0 -51.5 4 23148 34.7 -51.5 4 23205 34.4 -51.4 4 23262 34.1 -51.2 4 23338 33.7 -51.0 4 23397 33.4 -50.7 5 23436 33.2 -50.3 6 23495 32.9 -50.9 6 23555 32.6 -51.3 4 23615 32.3 -51.5 3 23655 32.1 -51.6 2 23716 31.8 -51.6 2 23777 31.5 -51.7 3 23819 31.3 -51.4 4 23881 31.0 -51.0 4 23945 30.7 -50.3 5 24009 30.4 -49.5 6 24074 30.1 -49.9 6 24117 29.9 -50.4 6 24183 29.6 -50.1 5 24250 29.3 -49.8 4 24295 29.1 -49.7 4 24340 28.9 -49.6 4 24408 28.6 -49.5 4 24454 28.4 -49.4 4 24524 28.1 -49.3 4 24570 27.9 -49.4 4 24618 27.7 -49.3 4 24689 27.4 -49.3 3 24737 27.2 -49.3 2 24810 26.9 -49.2 2 24859 26.7 -49.0 3 24908 26.5 -48.8 3 24983 26.2 -48.7 3 25033 26.0 -48.6 3 25084 25.8 -48.9 3 25135 25.6 -49.0 3 25213 25.3 -49.1 3 25265 25.1 -49.2 3 25344 24.8 -49.2 3 25397 24.6 -49.2 3 25450 24.4 -49.2 3 25504 24.2 -49.2 3 25586 23.9 -49.3 3 25641 23.7 -49.3 3 25697 23.5 -49.3 3 25753 23.3 -49.3 4 25809 23.1 -49.3 4 25895 22.8 -49.3 4 25953 22.6 -49.4 4 26011 22.4 -49.4 4 26070 22.2 -49.4 4 26129 22.0 -49.4 4 26189 21.8 -49.4 4 26249 21.6 -49.5 4 26310 21.4 -49.5 4 26372 21.2 -49.5 4 26434 21.0 -49.5 4 26497 20.8 -49.5 4 26560 20.6 -49.5 4 26624 20.4 -49.7 5 26688 20.2 -49.8 5 26753 20.0 -49.9 4 26819 19.8 -50.0 4 26852 19.7 -50.0 5 26919 19.5 -50.0 5 26986 19.3 -49.9 5 27054 19.1 -49.7 6 27123 18.9 -49.5 6 27158 18.8 -49.5 7 27228 18.6 -49.7 6 27299 18.4 -50.0 6 27370 18.2 -50.2 6 27442 18.0 -50.4 6 27479 17.9 -50.1 5 27552 17.7 -49.7 4 27627 17.5 -49.4 3 27664 17.4 -49.1 3 27740 17.2 -48.7 2 27817 17.0 -48.2 2 27856 16.9 -47.7 4 27935 16.7 -47.1 6 27974 16.6 -46.4 8 28055 16.4 -47.0 9 28095 16.3 -47.6 8 28177 16.1 -48.1 7 28218 16.0 -48.6 6 28301 15.8 -48.7 6 28384 15.6 -48.7 6 28427 15.5 -48.6 6 28512 15.3 -48.6 6 28555 15.2 -48.5 6 28599 15.1 -48.3 6 28687 14.9 -47.9 5 28731 14.8 -47.5 5 28776 14.7 -47.0 5 28821 14.6 -46.5 4 28913 14.4 -45.9 4 28959 14.3 -45.3 5 29006 14.2 -44.9 5 29053 14.1 -44.7 6 29101 14.0 -44.7 7 29149 13.9 -44.6 5 29197 13.8 -44.3 4 29295 13.6 -44.0 4 29345 13.5 -44.7 4 29395 13.4 -45.3 4 29445 13.3 -44.8 5 29546 13.1 -44.3 7 29597 13.0 -43.9 8 29649 12.9 -44.1 7 29701 12.8 -44.5 4 29807 12.6 -44.8 3 29860 12.5 -45.0 2 29914 12.4 -45.1 2 29968 12.3 -45.0 2 30078 12.1 -44.9 4 30133 12.0 -44.9 7 30189 11.9 -44.8 8 30245 11.8 -44.7 7 30302 11.7 -44.6 7 30360 11.6 -44.6 8 30418 11.5 -44.5 9 30476 11.4 -44.6 11 30595 11.2 -44.6 11 30655 11.1 -44.7 9 30716 11.0 -45.0 5 30777 10.9 -45.2 5 30838 10.8 -45.3 5 30900 10.7 -45.4 6 30963 10.6 -45.3 7 31026 10.5 -45.1 7 31090 10.4 -45.1 6 31155 10.3 -44.8 6 31220 10.2 -44.5 6 31286 10.1 -44.1 7 31353 10.0 -43.9 7 31420 9.9 -43.7 7 31489 9.8 -43.5 6 31558 9.7 -43.2 5 31627 9.6 -43.1 5 31698 9.5 -43.0 5 31769 9.4 -43.8 5 31841 9.3 -43.3 6 31914 9.2 -42.8 6 31988 9.1 -42.2 4 32063 9.0 -41.8 4 32139 8.9 -41.5 5 32215 8.8 -41.2 3 32293 8.7 -41.2 3 32372 8.6 -40.9 2 32451 8.5 -40.1 5 32532 8.4 -39.7 6 32614 8.3 -38.7 6 32698 8.2 -38.2 6 32782 8.1 -38.9 6 32867 8.0 -39.1 4 32954 7.9 -39.2 3 33041 7.8 -39.0 5