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König-Langlo, Gert (2005): Meteorological observations during POLARSTERN cruise ARK-XVI/2 [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.269630

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

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Related to:
Krause, Gunther; Schauer, Ursula (2001): The Expeditions ARKTIS XVI/1 and ARKTIS XVI/2 of the Research Vessel Polarstern in 2000. Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research, 389, 108 pp, https://doi.org/10.2312/BzPM_0389_2001
Further details:
König-Langlo, Gert (2012): Validation routines for synoptic observations. Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany, hdl:10013/epic.40293.d001
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 76.380476 * Median Longitude: 1.416190 * South-bound Latitude: 54.300000 * West-bound Longitude: -17.200000 * North-bound Latitude: 80.500000 * East-bound Longitude: 15.600000
Date/Time Start: 2000-07-30T15:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2000-08-25T21:00:00
Minimum ALTITUDE: 25 m * Maximum ALTITUDE: 25 m
Event(s):
PS57/2-track * Latitude Start: 78.300000 * Longitude Start: 15.650000 * Latitude End: 53.563960 * Longitude End: 8.548130 * Date/Time Start: 2000-07-30T15:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2000-08-25T21:00:00 * Campaign: ARK-XVI/2 (PS57) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeGeocode
LATITUDELatitudeGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeGeocode
ALTITUDEAltitudemGeocode
Cloud base heighthcodeKönig-Langlo, GertCeilometer (CEIL)
Horizontal visibilityVVcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisibility sensor
Wind directiondddegKönig-Langlo, GertAnemometer
Wind speedffm/sKönig-Langlo, GertAnemometer
Temperature, airTTT°CKönig-Langlo, GertThermometer
10 Dew/frost pointTdTdTd°CKönig-Langlo, GertHygrometer (HYGRO)
11 Pressure, atmosphericPPPPhPaKönig-Langlo, GertBarometer (BARO)
12 Characteristic of barometric tendencyacodeKönig-Langlo, GertBarometer (BARO)
13 Amount of barometric tendencyppphPaKönig-Langlo, GertBarometer (BARO)
14 Present weatherwwcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
15 Past weather1W1codeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
16 Past weather2W2codeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
17 Low cloudCLcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
18 Middle cloudCMcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
19 High cloudCHcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
20 Total cloud amountNcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
21 Low/middle cloud amountNhcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
22 Mean ships courseDscodeKönig-Langlo, Gert
23 Mean ships speedVscodeKönig-Langlo, Gert
24 Temperature, waterTemp°CKönig-Langlo, GertThermometer
25 Wave periodPwPwsKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
26 Height of wavesHwHwcodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
27 Direction of first swell wavesdw1dw1codeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
28 Height of first swell wavesHw1Hw1codeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
29 Periode of first swell wavesPw1Pw1sKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
30 Direction of second swell wavesdw2dw2codeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
31 Height of second swell wavesHw2Hw2codeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
32 Period of second swell wavesPw2Pw2sKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
33 Concentration or arrangement of sea icecicodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
34 Stage of development, iceS_icodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
35 Ice of land originbicodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
36 Bearing of principal ice edgeDicodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
37 Ice situation and trend over preceding 3 hourszicodeKönig-Langlo, GertVisual observation
Size:
4027 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

Altitude [m]

h [code]

VV [code]

dd [deg]

ff [m/s]

TTT [°C]
10 
TdTdTd [°C]
11 
PPPP [hPa]
12 
a [code]
13 
ppp [hPa]
14 
ww [code]
15 
W1 [code]
16 
W2 [code]
17 
CL [code]
18 
CM [code]
19 
CH [code]
20 
N [code]
21 
Nh [code]
22 
Ds [code]
23 
Vs [code]
24 
Temp [°C]
25 
PwPw [s]
26 
HwHw [code]
27 
dw1dw1 [code]
28 
Hw1Hw1 [code]
29 
Pw1Pw1 [s]
30 
dw2dw2 [code]
31 
Hw2Hw2 [code]
32 
Pw2Pw2 [s]
33 
ci [code]
34 
S_i [code]
35 
bi [code]
36 
Di [code]
37 
zi [code]
2000-07-30T15:0078.215.62559926017.03.8-0.81000.560.6222531656.332
2000-07-30T18:0078.113.52559932013.02.6-0.91004.524.012280132626.443
2000-07-30T21:0078.011.7259733012.02.2-1.01007.322.8624.9
2000-07-31T00:0078.29.8254973308.02.0-1.71009.722.4725.3
2000-07-31T03:0078.59.1255973107.01.5-1.11009.580.2726.2
2000-07-31T06:0078.88.6255983104.01.2-1.01009.170.4838280176826.235
2000-07-31T09:0078.88.3252973402.01.1-0.21008.570.68382877616.431
2000-07-31T12:0078.87.9253973403.01.3-0.31008.070.57087877616.531
2000-07-31T15:0078.86.9254983408.01.1-1.11007.750.3272877616.442
2000-07-31T18:0078.86.4254983307.00.9-2.21008.030.3287877615.932
2000-07-31T21:0079.05.4254973108.00.9-1.51007.870.2725.6
2000-08-01T00:0079.24.3252973008.00.0-1.21008.220.4721.7
2000-08-01T03:0079.34.4252973106.00.1-0.81008.420.2813.5
2000-08-01T06:0079.24.5252972906.0-0.7-1.81008.450.01522877414.231
2000-08-01T09:0079.24.6252972806.0-0.5-1.11008.370.1205.6
2000-08-01T12:0079.15.3252973008.00.1-1.01008.270.1222677315.831
2000-08-01T15:0079.15.8253982706.00.80.21008.220.0222687215.531
2000-08-01T18:0079.18.1254982908.00.4-1.31007.870.4158290155226.641
2000-08-01T21:0079.17.4254992705.01.3-2.51008.020.2152283075615.842
2000-08-02T00:0079.15.9253972307.00.8-0.41007.570.5624.8
2000-08-02T03:0079.44.7252972408.00.0-0.51006.770.8722.6
2000-08-02T06:0080.04.8254953102.0-0.5-1.21006.650.17172777832.8310
2000-08-02T09:0080.13.925297102.0-1.1-1.71007.120.527260273712.72960
2000-08-02T12:0080.33.925298404.0-1.6-3.21007.210.122260963810.128002
2000-08-02T15:0080.43.325498303.0-1.5-4.91006.970.3222677710.038073
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2000-08-02T21:0080.43.3254973605.0-1.4-2.51005.850.3000.0
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2000-08-03T12:0080.04.6254992905.00.0-4.01010.021.420050311312.921
2000-08-03T15:0079.54.7254993006.0-0.1-3.51011.121.131153065422.300
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2000-08-03T21:0079.14.7255973601.00.5-4.91013.021.012250066615.700
2000-08-04T00:0079.14.6255972703.0-0.5-3.61013.520.5604.7
2000-08-04T03:0079.04.1254972204.0-1.4-4.71013.820.4610.3
2000-08-04T06:0078.84.0253993001.0-1.9-4.21014.420.6222577410.6003618
2000-08-04T09:0078.84.0254971302.0-1.5-3.71015.320.922267700-0.300
2000-08-04T12:0078.85.02529600.01.40.61015.520.25052577215.60000
2000-08-04T15:0078.85.02549900.02.5-0.31015.170.412250066005.40000
2000-08-04T18:0078.83.82549900.01.4-1.21014.470.71522577610.70000
2000-08-04T21:0078.93.725599904.00.70.01014.170.322257781-0.4000028060
2000-08-05T00:0079.03.725497905.01.9-0.31012.971.2810.1
2000-08-05T03:0079.04.3254971406.02.92.31011.671.3214.4
2000-08-05T06:0079.04.4254971007.03.22.51011.170.56162787204.44297
2000-08-05T09:0079.04.2252951009.03.63.01010.270.96166787614.543177
2000-08-05T12:0079.14.025931407.03.22.71010.320.161649813.9311738
2000-08-05T15:0079.14.125921508.03.93.41010.420.168749204.6311538
2000-08-05T18:0079.03.525931408.03.42.81010.600.25154951-0.70017272800
2000-08-05T21:0079.03.6252921509.03.32.81011.420.820-0.3
2000-08-06T00:0079.03.4252961506.03.32.91012.020.661-0.1
2000-08-06T03:0079.03.325693904.04.43.91011.670.460-0.8
2000-08-06T06:0078.82.525497606.02.82.11010.870.86162787510.9001424
2000-08-06T09:0078.82.8254983609.01.50.81009.871.06162577210.3211426
2000-08-06T12:0079.04.325498409.02.71.11009.570.3262577120.65300028060
2000-08-06T15:0079.04.325598405.03.22.01008.970.622253275000.901236
2000-08-06T18:0079.14.1254931404.04.23.51008.950.04664537681-0.52072528000
2000-08-06T21:0079.14.2251931205.03.93.21009.320.4203.2
2000-08-07T00:0079.03.6250921305.04.23.51009.170.251-0.5
2000-08-07T03:0079.02.0250921602.04.23.21008.970.2620.2
2000-08-07T06:0078.90.02592203.00.0-0.31008.770.24544962-0.379092
2000-08-07T09:0078.9-0.32592303.00.0-0.11009.045449-0.229092
2000-08-07T15:0078.9-2.02592102.0-0.2-0.51009.180.24544962-0.30028092
2000-08-07T18:0079.0-3.1259200.0-0.1-0.21008.945449-0.738093
2000-08-07T21:0078.9-3.02592102.0-0.2-0.71009.030.14544941-0.738092
2000-08-08T00:0078.9-3.1250923202.0-0.2-0.71009.320.360-0.4
2000-08-08T03:0078.9-4.0255922902.0-0.3-0.71009.410.161-0.1
2000-08-08T06:0078.9-4.52599200.0-2.0-2.21009.720.344440011061-0.139093
2000-08-08T09:0078.9-4.12599300.0-1.2-1.41010.420.741410024021-0.728091
2000-08-08T12:0078.9-4.0259982102.0-0.6-1.21011.020.63410326320-0.638092
2000-08-08T15:0078.9-3.9259992202.0-0.3-1.01011.120.13110327320-0.138092
2000-08-08T18:0078.8-3.9259991902.00.60.11011.070.11410325341-0.238092
2000-08-08T21:0079.0-5.0259991703.00.50.41011.000.01110314272-0.338092
2000-08-09T00:0078.9-4.925972003.00.0-0.41010.670.441-0.3
2000-08-09T03:0079.0-5.9250922901.0-2.7-3.51010.350.3710.3
2000-08-09T06:0079.0-6.82529400.0-3.0-4.01010.430.17774787610.20029091
2000-08-09T09:0079.0-6.8251953302.0-2.8-2.81010.260.27774797000.129092
2000-08-09T12:0078.9-5.32529600.0-2.7-3.51010.080.27777777220.30000029092
2000-08-09T15:0078.9-5.4252973302.0-2.3-2.81009.780.37772677600.129092
2000-08-09T18:0078.9-6.8253973601.0-2.2-2.71009.650.17772777610.129092
2000-08-09T21:0079.0-7.7253972902.0-2.9-3.91009.550.1710.4
2000-08-10T00:0079.0-7.72529700.0-2.9-4.31008.870.7000.2
2000-08-10T03:0079.0-8.7252972002.0-3.2-4.51008.270.6610.1
2000-08-10T06:0079.0-9.7252951903.0-4.4-5.51007.670.6707170055610.829091
2000-08-10T09:0078.9-10.7259931604.0-4.7-5.91007.600.041740000051-0.229093
2000-08-10T12:0078.9-11.5259931505.0-3.6-4.71007.470.241410000061-0.129092
2000-08-10T15:0078.9-12.5259921306.0-2.8-3.61007.30.1484000000610.129092
2000-08-10T18:0079.0-13.2259991204.0-2.0-2.71006.770.62410000071-0.549093
2000-08-10T21:0079.0-14.1259991306.0-1.1-1.21006.920.2400000000610.139292
2000-08-11T00:0079.1-13.525971504.0-1.5-2.51007.220.3110.0
2000-08-11T03:0079.4-13.4252971204.0-1.9-2.81007.820.6820.0
2000-08-11T06:0079.3-13.5251971103.0-2.2-2.71007.800.02116006641-0.339192
2000-08-11T09:0079.3-13.6251981302.0-1.3-2.01008.320.52116006660-0.349192
2000-08-11T12:0079.3-13.625197903.0-1.7-2.51008.400.1402267700-0.13992
2000-08-11T15:0079.3-13.625921003.0-1.9-2.51008.250.24742900-0.13992
2000-08-11T18:0079.3-13.6259931004.0-2.4-2.61007.870.442420000000-0.33992
2000-08-11T21:0079.4-14.325293703.0-2.7-3.41007.760.1710.1
2000-08-12T00:0079.4-15.225195704.0-3.7-4.71007.470.361-0.7
2000-08-12T03:0079.5-16.125091503.0-3.4-4.31007.510.171-1.0
2000-08-12T06:0079.6-17.225197702.0-2.6-3.51007.600.117463164710.2000001160
2000-08-12T09:0079.5-17.0251993302.0-2.0-2.51008.420.840116024141-0.919140
2000-08-12T12:0079.4-15.4251992802.0-3.2-4.01008.630.214160121220.00000019080
2000-08-12T15:0079.3-14.5259971201.0-1.6-2.21009.320.7404100000310.2000002993
2000-08-12T18:0079.3-13.5259932102.0-3.1-4.01009.64641000000.200002991
2000-08-12T21:0079.3-12.0253971904.0-3.2-4.31010.621.02242677220.2000003993
2000-08-13T00:0079.3-10.5252972205.0-3.1-4.31011.520.9220.4
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2000-08-13T09:0079.0-4.8252951806.0-1.6-2.21013.820.9402260275320.23993
2000-08-13T12:0079.0-3.825931805.0-0.5-1.01015.321.5474299210.12991
2000-08-13T15:0078.9-3.0251941903.00.30.21016.220.9284267731-0.53993
2000-08-13T18:0079.0-2.025921504.00.70.51017.020.847429911-0.52991
2000-08-13T21:0079.0-1.8250921603.00.80.31017.520.521-0.3
2000-08-14T00:0079.00.0251932005.0-0.4-0.91018.621.122-0.5
2000-08-14T03:0079.12.2252972107.0-0.3-0.81019.821.2220.2
2000-08-14T06:0079.01.1252951805.0-1.5-2.01020.400.6101160066511.120
2000-08-14T09:0079.00.525971906.00.00.01021.50.4
2000-08-14T12:0079.10.6259971805.02.52.41022.320.8404103131810.13993
2000-08-14T15:0079.50.9252971805.00.3-0.21023.010226770.43992
2000-08-14T18:0080.01.1251941905.00.50.01023.050.01041577820.33991
2000-08-14T21:0080.31.4250921705.00.30.11023.420.482-1.3
2000-08-15T00:0080.41.4250921705.00.60.31023.600.281-1.3
2000-08-15T03:0080.51.7250921904.00.40.11024.120.511-0.6
2000-08-15T06:0080.51.8257931904.00.30.21024.520.4444450055200.85995
2000-08-15T09:0080.51.925931904.00.70.41025.120.7454499205995
2000-08-15T12:0080.51.9259932003.00.80.71025.720.6454499005995
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2000-08-17T09:0079.03.325992203.00.0-0.11022.520.2515499000.700000290
2000-08-17T12:0079.03.6251943401.00.0-0.31022.720.2505478821-0.400000290
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2000-08-18T00:0079.04.3250922301.00.0-0.11023.470.1211.0
2000-08-18T03:0079.04.3252922802.01.61.41023.170.3000.9
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2000-08-19T00:0078.97.9255973302.04.7-0.81022.130.3606.7
2000-08-19T03:0078.96.5255973302.04.6-1.41022.420.3616.5
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2000-08-19T09:0079.04.1255983302.01.90.81023.320.6222577612.8011817290
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2000-08-19T21:0079.04.3254972204.03.3-0.51017.972.4623.1
2000-08-20T00:0079.04.1253972307.01.5-0.61016.071.9612.7
2000-08-20T03:0079.04.1252972107.01.60.51014.571.5002.4
2000-08-20T06:0079.04.2253972109.02.20.71013.571.01062577202.9420
2000-08-20T09:0079.04.7254961905.01.60.91012.770.8101150033211.0202215
2000-08-20T12:0078.85.8254972204.04.22.31012.170.61562577326.741000
2000-08-20T15:0078.85.8254981806.05.20.81010.471.7222587006.731000
2000-08-20T18:0078.86.9254971608.04.83.21009.171.36162787216.042
2000-08-20T21:0078.66.8254981708.05.42.61007.871.32625375416.7422237
2000-08-21T00:0077.86.72549718010.06.03.21006.371.5446.8
2000-08-21T03:0077.16.52559720010.05.32.61005.271.1436.8
2000-08-21T06:0076.46.3254972309.04.51.21004.770.51562577446.8522248
2000-08-21T09:0075.76.22549727010.03.81.71005.420.7437.2
2000-08-21T12:0075.06.02549826011.04.51.71006.521.15862687437.6522448
2000-08-21T15:0074.25.92549828013.04.61.81007.621.1262587447.0432348
2000-08-21T18:0073.55.82549829011.04.71.81008.821.2262587437.1432447
2000-08-21T21:0072.85.7254972809.05.42.11010.121.3438.5
2000-08-22T00:0072.15.52549731010.05.63.01011.020.9438.8
2000-08-22T03:0071.35.4255973106.07.34.71011.320.3448.8
2000-08-22T06:0070.65.3255982504.08.24.01011.530.2122831654310.0312727
2000-08-22T09:0069.85.2255992205.07.65.21011.920.4152283166449.832000
2000-08-22T12:0069.15.1253982206.09.26.11011.570.41522831634310.8422138
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2000-08-22T18:0067.74.9255972609.09.88.31011.720.761625874311.2422437
2000-08-22T21:0066.94.8254972708.010.77.71012.020.34412.3
2000-08-23T00:0066.24.72559726011.011.26.91011.870.24312.2
2000-08-23T03:0065.54.62549724010.011.47.51011.470.44312.7
2000-08-23T06:0064.84.52549624015.010.89.81009.871.661627874313.0432558
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2000-08-23T18:0062.04.02549625011.010.78.81014.021.261627874413.34323672867
2000-08-23T21:0061.44.02579722012.011.88.51013.370.74314.2
2000-08-24T00:0060.94.02549622012.011.99.71011.272.14214.0
2000-08-24T03:0060.34.12539524016.011.910.61008.972.34314.3
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2000-08-24T09:0059.14.42529631014.013.011.91010.522.651657874314.4422868
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2000-08-24T18:0057.25.62559732013.014.09.81017.721.94314.9
2000-08-24T21:0056.65.92549732010.014.210.51019.722.04315.4
2000-08-25T00:0056.06.32559634010.014.39.41020.921.24315.8
2000-08-25T03:0055.46.72543309.014.510.51021.420.54316.3
2000-08-25T06:0054.87.0255983408.015.69.61022.020.62225774316.7313629
2000-08-25T09:0054.37.3254993206.015.110.41023.321.32225774316.8312929
2000-08-25T12:0054.37.2255973003.015.411.01024.120.82228776117.0313629
2000-08-25T15:0054.37.2255993603.015.411.01023.470.72228770017.0213126
2000-08-25T18:0054.47.025599302.015.210.21023.070.42225777117.2213129
2000-08-25T21:0054.66.725597402.015.210.11022.680.47117.0