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Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariem; Flores, José-Abel; Baumann, Karl-Heinz; Sierro, Francisco Javier (2010): (Table S1) Relative abundances of coccolithophore taxa in surface sediment samples from the Equatorial and Southeastern Pacific [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.746273, Supplement to: Saavedra-Pellitero, M et al. (2010): Coccolith distribution patterns in surface sediments of Equatoral and Southeastern Pacific Ocean. Geobios, 43(1), 131-149, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geobios.2009.09.004

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Abstract:
This study aims to contribute to a more detailed knowledge of the biogeography of coccolithophores in the Equatorial and Southeastern Pacific Ocean. Census data of fossil coccoliths are presented in a suite of core-top sediment samples from 15°N to 50.6°S and from 71°W to 93°W. Following standard preparation of smear slides, a total of 19 taxa are recognized in light microscopy and their relative abundances are determined for 134 surface sediment samples. Considering the multivariate character of oceanic conditions and their effects on phytoplankton, a Factor Analysis was performed and three factors were retained. Factor 1, dominated by Florisphaera profunda and Gephyrocapsa oceanica, includes samples located under warm water masses and indicates the occurrence of calcite dissolution in the water column in the area offshore Chile. Factor 2 is related to cold, low-salinity surface-water masses from the Chilean upwelling, and is dominated by Emiliania huxleyi, Gephyrocapsa sp. < 3 µm, Coccolithus pelagicus and Gephyrocapsa muellerae. Factor 3 is linked to more saline, coastal upwelling areas where Calcidiscus leptoporus and Helicosphaera carteri are the dominant species.
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -28.826568 * Median Longitude: -75.242454 * South-bound Latitude: -50.650000 * West-bound Longitude: -95.290000 * North-bound Latitude: 15.710000 * East-bound Longitude: -70.489830
Date/Time Start: 1997-02-25T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2001-05-11T20:09:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: m
Event(s):
GeoB7103-3 * Latitude: -22.867000 * Longitude: -70.541330 * Date/Time: 2001-04-02T08:16:00 * Elevation: -889.0 m * Recovery: 0.2 m * Location: off Chile * Campaign: SO156/1 (PUCK) * Basis: Sonne * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC) * Comment: core recovery 4/8, 4/4
GeoB7104-5 * Latitude: -22.867160 * Longitude: -70.489830 * Date/Time: 2001-04-02T21:38:00 * Elevation: -312.0 m * Recovery: 0.3 m * Location: off Chile * Campaign: SO156/1 (PUCK) * Basis: Sonne * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC) * Comment: core recovery 8/8, 4/4
GeoB7106-1 * Latitude: -22.800330 * Longitude: -70.611830 * Date/Time: 2001-04-03T20:32:00 * Elevation: -1351.0 m * Recovery: 0.25 m * Location: off Chile * Campaign: SO156/1 (PUCK) * Basis: Sonne * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC) * Comment: core recovery 8/8, 4/4
Comment:
preservation (VG = excellent, G = good, M = moderate, P = poor, ? = absence of coccoliths)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEvent
2Latitude of eventLatitude
3Longitude of eventLongitude
4Elevation of eventElevationm
5DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode
6Sample code/labelSample labelSaavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
7PreservationPreservSaavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)Flores y Marino, 2002
8Florisphaera profundaF. profunda%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
9Calcidiscus leptoporusC. leptoporus%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
10Helicosphaera carteriH. carteri%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
11Gephyrocapsa oceanicaG. oceanica%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
12Gephyrocapsa muelleraeG. muellerae%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
13Syracosphaera spp.Syracosphaera spp.%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
14Umbilicosphaera spp.Umbilicosphaera spp.%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
15Umbellosphaera spp.Umbellosphaera spp.%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
16Calciosolenia sp.Calciosolenia sp.%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
17Pontosphaera spp.Pontosphaera spp.%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
18Coccolithus pelagicusC. pelagicus%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
19Rhabdosphaera clavigeraR. clavigera%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
20Oolithotus sp.Oolithotus sp.%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
21Emiliania huxleyiE. huxleyi%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
22Coccoliths, otherCocco oth%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
23Gephyrocapsa, smallGephyrocapsa small%Saavedra-Pellitero, Mariemsee reference(s)
Size:
1728 data points

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