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Grüger, Eberhard; Schreiner, Albert (1993): Pollen profile from Wurzacher Becken [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.713702, Supplement to: Grüger, E; Schreiner, A (1993): Riß/Würm- und würmzeitliche Ablagerungen im Wurzacher Becken (Rheingletschergebiet) (Riß/Würm-interglacial and Würm-glacial sediments in the Basin of Wurzach (Rhine-glacier area), southern Germany). Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen, 189, 81-117

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Abstract:
Interglacial lacustrine sediments of 0.3-0.6 m thickness are found in the basin of Wurzach over a distance of about 9 km as detected by 5 borings. The interglacial bed is intercalated between lacustrine sediments of Würm (above) and glaciolacustrine sediments of the Younger Riss (below). Most of the Würmian sediments are silty-sandy, calcareous and varved deposits. They were deposited as bottom sediments of a delta, which had formed in the glacial lake filling the Wurzach basin during the Upper Würm. The terminal moraine of the Younger Riss is found in the N and S of the Reed of Wurzach. In the NE it is overlain by sediments of Würm and Holocene age. The pollen bearing part of the new profile represents the last interglacial period (except its earliest phases), the two Lower Würm interstadials, which are equivalents of the Brørup and Odderade interstadial phases, and a third interstadial, the Dürnten, known from other localities in the forelands of the Alps with a forest vegetation, which consisted mainly of spruce and larch trees, and the intercalated stadial phases. These interstadials are different from those described earlier by FILZER, which on the contrary represent cold periods with highly increased reworking of pollen. The equivalents of the Brørup, Odderade and Dürnten interstadials are the "Kiefer-Fichten-Kampfzeit" and part of the "Kiefernzeit mit Fichte" of FILZER. The characteristic series of climatic events known already from a great number of sites scattered all over Europe and again at Wurzach proves that the Riss/Würm- and the Eem interglacial periods are time-equivalents. Differing amounts of Carpinus and Abies at different places in the northern foreland of the Alps are related to the migration history of the two species during the last interglacial period and must not be used to distinguish different types of interglacials (type Zeifen, type Pfefferbichl).
Coverage:
Latitude: 47.923056 * Longitude: 9.889444
Date/Time Start: 1988-09-20T12:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1988-09-20T12:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 64.600 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 77.300 m
Event(s):
Wurzacher_Becken * Latitude: 47.923056 * Longitude: 9.889444 * Date/Time: 1988-09-20T12:00:00 * Elevation: 650.0 m * Recovery: 105 m * Location: Baden-Württemberg, Germany * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL)
Comment:
Proven hiatus at 77.3 m, 76.6 m and 74.13 m depth.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode
2Age, commentCommGrüger, Eberhard
3AbiesAbi#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
4Ephedra distachya-typeEph.d-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
5Ephedra fragilis-typeEph.f-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
6Juniperus-typeJun-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
7LarixLar#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
8PiceaPic#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
9PinusPin#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
10Pinus cembraPin.c#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
11HippophaeHpp#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
12QuercusQue#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
13UlmusUlm#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
14TiliaTil#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
15Tilia platyphyllosTil.p#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
16FraxinusFrx#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
17AcerAce#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
18TaxusTax#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
19CarpinusCar#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
20FagusFag#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
21HederaHed#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
22IlexIle#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
23ViscumVis#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
24BuxusBux#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
25AlnusAln#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
26BetulaBet#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
27SalixSal#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
28PopulusPop#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
29Frangula alnusFrg.a#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
30CorylusCor#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
31Humulus and Cannabis-typeHum+Can-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
32CallunaCal#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
33EmpetrumEmp#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
34EricaceaeEriae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynologyp.p.
35Anthemis-typeAnt-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
36ApiaceaeApiae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
37ArmeriaArm#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
38ArtemisiaArt#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
39Bidens-typeBid-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
40BoraginaceaeBorae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
41BrassicaceaeBraae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
42CampanulaCam#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
43CaryophyllaceaeCphae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
44Centaurea jacea-typeCen.j-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
45Centaurea montana-typeCen.m-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
46ChenopodiaceaeCheae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
47CichoriaceaeCchae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
48CladiumCla#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
49CyperaceaeCypae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
50EpilobiumEpl#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
51EuphorbiaEup#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
52FilipendulaFlp#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
53GeraniumGer#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
54HelianthemumHel#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
55IndeterminataIndet#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
56KnautiaKna#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
57LamiaceaeLamae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynologyp.p.
58LiliaceaeLilae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
59Mentha-typeMen-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
60OnagraceaeOnaae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
61Oxyria-typeOxy-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
62Plantago major/media-typePla.m/m-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
63Plantago maritima-typePla.m-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
64PoaceaePoac#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
65PolemoniumPoe#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
66Polygonum aviculare-typePol.i-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
67Polygonum bistorta-typePol.b-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
68RosaceaeRosae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynologyp.p.
69RubiaceaeRubae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
70RumexRum#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
71Sanguisorba minorSan.m#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
72Sanguisorba officinalisSan.o#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
73Saxifraga oppositifolia-typeSax.o-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
74ScabiosaSca#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
75ScrophulariaceaeScoae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
76ThalictrumTha#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
77ValerianaVal#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
78VariaVaria#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
79Anemone-typeAne-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
80MenyanthesMey#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
81Myriophyllum alterniflorumMyo.a#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
82Myriophyllum spicatum/verticillatumMyo.s/v#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
83NymphaeaNym#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
84PotamogetonPot#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
85Ranunculus-typeRan-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
86Typha angustifolia-typeTyp.a-T#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
87Typha latifoliaTyp.l#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
88BotrychiumBot#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
89EquisetumEqu#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
90LycopodiumLyc#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
91OsmundaOsmu#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
92PolypodiaceaePocae#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynologyp.p.
93PolypodiumPpd#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
94PteridiumPtd#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
95Selaginella selaginoidesSel.s#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
96SphagnumSph#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
97BotryococcusBot#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
98Pediastrum boryanumPed.b#Grüger, EberhardCounting, palynology
Size:
14064 data points

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