Citation:

epic.34198.d001

Name: Seawater carbonate chemistry and calcification during a tropical lagoon study at SW lagoon of New Caledonia, 1994
Published: 1994
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Keywords: Benthos; Calcification/Dissolution; Coast and continental shelf; Entire community; Field observation; Soft-bottom community; South Pacific; Tropical

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Abstract:

Carbon dioxide and oxygen fluxes were measured in 0.2 m2 enclosures placed at the water sediment interface in the SW lagoon of New Caledonia. Experiments, performed at several stations in a wide range of environments, were carried out both in darkness to estimate respiration and at ambient light, to assess the effects of primary production. The community respiratory quotient (CRQ = CO2 production rate/02 consumption rate) and the community photosynthetic quotient (CPQ= gross O2 production rate/gross CO2 consumption rate) were calculated by functional regressions. The CRQ value, calculated from 61 incubations, was 1.14 (S.E. 0.05) and the CPQ value, obtained from 18 incubations, was 1.03 (S.E. 0.08). The linearity of the relationship between the O2 and the CO2 fluxes suggests that these values are representative for the whole lagoon

Keyword(s):

Benthos; Calcification/Dissolution; Coast and continental shelf; Entire community; Field observation; Soft-bottom community; South Pacific; Tropical

Project(s):

European network of excellence for Ocean Ecosystems Analysis (EUR-OCEANS)

European Project on Ocean Acidification (EPOCA)

Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)

Funding:

Seventh Framework Programme (FP7), grant/award no. 211384 : European Project on Ocean Acidification

Sixth Framework Programme (FP6), grant/award no. 511106 : European network of excellence for Ocean Ecosystems Analysis

Event(s):

Clavier_etal_94 * Location: SW lagoon New Caledonia * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)

Comment:

Sites: 1. Sainte-Marie, 2. Sèche Croissant, 3. Récif Mbere, 4. Récif Aboré, 5. Rocher à la Voile, 6. Baie Maa, 7. Baie Papaye. In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Lavigne and Gattuso, 2011) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI).

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	DEPTH, water	Depth water	m			Geocode
2	Site	Site		Clavier, Jacques
3	Date/time start	Date/time start		Clavier, Jacques
4	Date/time end	Date/time end		Clavier, Jacques
5	Salinity	Sal		Clavier, Jacques
6	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Clavier, Jacques
7	Radiation, photosynthetically active	PAR	µmol/m²/s	Clavier, Jacques	LICOR quantameter (LI-COR LI-192SA)
8	Carbonate system computation flag	CSC flag		Nisumaa, Anne-Marin	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
9	pH	pH		Clavier, Jacques	pH, Electrode	NBS scale
10	pH	pH		Nisumaa, Anne-Marin	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	Total scale
11	Alkalinity, total	AT	mmol(eq)/l	Clavier, Jacques	Titration potentiometric (Tacussel Titrator, TT-processor 2600S)
12	Alkalinity, total	AT	µmol/kg	Clavier, Jacques	Calculated	Original data in µEq/l, density, gotten from salinity and temperature, was used for conversion
13	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved	DIC	µmol/kg	Nisumaa, Anne-Marin	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
14	Carbon dioxide	CO2	µmol/kg	Nisumaa, Anne-Marin	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
15	Carbonate ion	[CO3]2-	µmol/kg	Nisumaa, Anne-Marin	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
16	Bicarbonate ion	[HCO3]-	µmol/kg	Nisumaa, Anne-Marin	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
17	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Nisumaa, Anne-Marin	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
18	Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	fCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Nisumaa, Anne-Marin	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
19	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Nisumaa, Anne-Marin	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
20	Calcite saturation state	Omega Cal		Nisumaa, Anne-Marin	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
21	Calcification rate of calcium carbonate	Calc rate CaCO3	mmol/m²/h	Clavier, Jacques	Alkalinity anomaly technique (Smith and Key, 1975)

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)

Status:

Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)

Size:

280 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Depth water [m]	2 Site	3 Date/time start	4 Date/time end	5 Sal	6 Temp [°C]	7 PAR [µmol/m²/s] (LICOR quantameter (LI-COR LI-...)	8 CSC flag (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	9 pH (NBS scale, pH, Electrode)	10 pH (Total scale, Calculated using...)	11 AT [mmol(eq)/l] (Titration potentiometric (Tac...)	12 AT [µmol/kg] (Original data in µEq/l, densi...)	13 DIC [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	14 CO2 [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	15 [CO3]2- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	16 [HCO3]- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	17 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	18 fCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	19 Omega Arg (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	20 Omega Cal (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	21 Calc rate CaCO3 [mmol/m²/h] (Alkalinity anomaly technique ...)
9	1	1993-10-05T09:07	1993-10-05T11:20	35.5	22.2	83.25	26	8.27	7.95	2.376	2319.1	2089.4	15.81	167.87	1905.72	520.90	519.20	2.62	4.01	0.76
9	1	1993-10-05T12:00	1993-10-05T15:45	35.5	22.2	0.00	26	8.28	7.95	2.400	2342.5	2111.2	15.97	169.65	1925.58	526.26	524.54	2.65	4.05	-0.11
10	2	1993-10-07T09:08	1993-10-07T11:16	35.5	22.7	162.97	26	8.32	8.00	2.400	2342.8	2081.6	13.79	188.71	1879.10	460.37	458.88	2.95	4.51	0.35
10	2	1993-10-07T11:50	1993-10-07T15:44	35.5	22.7	0.00	26	8.32	7.99	2.419	2361.4	2104.2	14.29	186.77	1903.14	477.11	475.56	2.92	4.46	-0.17
8	3	1993-10-08T08:50	1993-10-08T10:57	35.5	22.6	65.77	26	8.34	8.01	2.417	2359.4	2092.0	13.54	193.13	1885.33	450.85	449.39	3.02	4.61	-0.06
8	3	1993-10-08T11:28	1993-10-08T15:02	35.5	22.6	0.00	26	8.32	7.99	2.444	2385.7	2127.4	14.47	188.28	1924.65	481.97	480.40	2.95	4.50	-0.22
5	4	1993-10-11T08:53	1993-10-11T10:58	35.5	22.9	201.76	26	8.25	7.93	2.424	2366.4	2139.3	16.80	168.08	1954.42	563.96	562.14	2.63	4.02	0.86
5	4	1993-10-11T11:25	1993-10-11T14:52	35.5	22.9	0.00	26	8.27	7.94	2.424	2366.4	2134.1	16.35	171.33	1946.42	548.74	546.96	2.68	4.09	-0.40
8	5	1993-10-12T08:53	1993-10-12T10:54	35.5	23.7	193.15	26	8.27	7.94	2.414	2357.2	2120.3	16.02	174.23	1930.05	549.13	547.37	2.74	4.17	1.07
8	5	1993-10-12T11:21	1993-10-12T15:02	35.5	23.7	0.00	26	8.26	7.93	2.420	2363.0	2131.0	16.51	171.38	1943.11	565.81	564.00	2.69	4.10	-0.26
8	6	1993-10-14T09:14	1993-10-14T11:01	35.5	23.9	251.65	26	8.29	7.97	2.410	2353.4	2099.5	14.68	184.91	1899.91	505.67	504.06	2.91	4.42	1.18
8	6	1993-10-14T11:24	1993-10-14T14:58	35.5	23.9	0.00	26	8.32	8.00	2.408	2351.4	2081.2	13.51	195.23	1872.47	465.22	463.74	3.07	4.67	0.31
10	7	1993-10-18T08:53	1993-10-18T10:49	35.5	23.5	109.93	26	8.25	7.92	2.417	2360.0	2134.6	17.01	167.04	1950.55	580.00	578.14	2.62	3.99	0.42
10	7	1993-10-18T11:16	1993-10-18T14:52	35.5	23.5	0.00	26	8.26	7.93	2.409	2352.2	2122.1	16.49	169.71	1935.90	562.32	560.52	2.66	4.06	-0.53