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Geological Framework

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The Mjølnir Impact Event and its Consequences

Part of the book series: Impact Studies ((IMPACTSTUD))

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Abstract

The Arctic Ocean comprises two main deep subocean basins, the Amerasia and Eurasia basins, separated by the elongate Lomonosov Ridge (Fig. 2.1). In a plate tectonic framework the Eurasia Basin is linked to the Norwegian-Greenland Sea and the Atlantic through the northernmost part of the Eurasia-North America plate boundary (Fig. 2.2). The plate boundary comprises two mid-ocean ridges, the Knipovich Ridge in the Norwegian-Greenland Sea and the Gakkel Ridge in the Eurasia Basin, linked by transform faults and oblique spreading segments in the Fram Strait (Engen et al. 2008). The passive margins flanking the plate boundary feature two marginal plateaus, the Morris Jesup Rise and the Yermak Plateau.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, NO-0316, Oslo, Norway

    Henning Dypvik, Filippos Tsikalas & Jan Inge Faleide

  2. Geological Survey of Norway, NO-7491, Trondheim, Norway

    Morten Smelror

  3. SINTEF Petroleum Research, Trondheim, Norway

    Atle Mørk

  4. Department of Geology and Mineral Resources Engineering, NTNU, NO-7491, Trondheim, Norway

    Atle Mørk

  5. Eni Norge AS, NO-4064, Stavanger, Norway

    Filippos Tsikalas

  6. Physics of Geological Processes, University of Oslo, NO-0316, Oslo, Norway

    Stephanie C. Werner & Trond H. Torsvik

Authors
  1. Henning Dypvik
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  2. Morten Smelror
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Correspondence to Henning Dypvik .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Dept. Geology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway

    Filippos Tsikalas

  2. Dept. Geology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway

    Henning Dypvik

  3. (NGU), Geological Survey Norway, Trondheim, Norway

    Morten Smelror

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Dypvik, H. et al. (2010). Geological Framework. In: Tsikalas, F., Dypvik, H., Smelror, M. (eds) The Mjølnir Impact Event and its Consequences. Impact Studies. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88260-2_2

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